1,479 research outputs found
Conformal Standard Model with an extended scalar sector
We present an extended version of the Conformal Standard Model (characterized
by the absence of any new intermediate scales between the electroweak scale and
the Planck scale) with an enlarged scalar sector coupling to right-chiral
neutrinos. The scalar potential and the Yukawa couplings involving only
right-chiral neutrinos are invariant under a new global symmetry SU(3) that
complements the standard U(1) symmetry, and is broken explicitly only
by the Yukawa interaction, of order , coupling right-chiral neutrinos
and the electroweak lepton doublets. We point out four main advantages of this
enlargement, namely: (1) the economy of the (non-supersymmetric) Standard
Model, and thus its observational success, is preserved; (2) thanks to the
enlarged scalar sector the RG improved one-loop effective potential is
everywhere positive with a stable global minimum, thereby avoiding the
notorious instability of the Standard Model vacuum; (3) the pseudo-Goldstone
bosons resulting from spontaneous breaking of the SU(3) symmetry are
natural Dark Matter candidates with calculable small masses and couplings; and
(4) the Majorana Yukawa coupling matrix acquires a form naturally adapted to
leptogenesis. The model is made perturbatively consistent up to the Planck
scale by imposing the vanishing of quadratic divergences at the Planck scale
(`softly broken conformal symmetry'). Observable consequences of the model
occur mainly via the mixing of the new scalars and the standard model Higgs
boson.Comment: version accepted for publication in the JHEP, 41 pages, 1 figur
Neutrino loops from neutrino mixing
We show how neutrino mixing leads to a softening of the UV behavior of
neutrino loops, and can give rise to anomaly-like, but manifestly UV finite
amplitudes. This mechanism may be of special significance for the coupling of
dark matter-like particles to the Standard Model, as we illustrate with a
one-loop example involving the coupling to -bosons.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figure
Low-affinity potassium uptake by Saccharomyces cerevisiae is mediated by NSC1, a calcium-blocked non-specific cation channel
AbstractPrevious descriptions by whole-cell patch clamping of the calcium-inhibited non-selective cation channel (NSC1) in the plasma membrane of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (H. Bihler, C.L. Slayman, A. Bertl, FEBS Lett. 432 (1998); S.K. Roberts, M. Fischer, G.K. Dixon, D.Sanders, J. Bacteriol. 181 (1999)) suggested that this inwardly rectifying pathway could relieve the growth inhibition normally imposed on yeast by disruption of its potassium transporters, Trk1p and Trk2p. Now, demonstration of multiple parallel effects produced by various agonists and antagonists on both NSC1 currents and growth (of trk1Δtrk2Δ strains), has identified this non-selective cation pathway as the primary low-affinity uptake route for potassium ions in yeast. Factors which suppress NSC1-mediated inward currents and inhibit growth of trk1Δtrk2Δ cells include (i) elevating extracellular calcium over the range of 10 μM–10 mM, (ii) lowering extracellular pH over the range 7.5–4, (iii) blockade of NSC1 by hygromycin B, and (iv) to a lesser extent by TEA+. Growth of trk1Δtrk2Δ cells is also inhibited by lithium and ammonium; however, these ions do not inhibit NSC1, but instead enter yeast cells via NSC1. Growth inhibition by lithium ions is probably a toxic effect, whereas growth inhibition by ammonium ions probably results from competitive inhibition, i.e. displacement of intracellular potassium by entering ammonium
Aktive Arbeitsmarktpolitik im Brennpunkt VIII: Aktivierung als Prävention vor Langzeitarbeitslosigkeit. Evaluierung des Programmes Jobcoaching 2000 des AMS Wien
Mit Jahresbeginn 2000 wurde seitens des AMS Wien eine neue Form der Regelbetreuung für Kurzzeitarbeitslose implementiert. Als zentrale Ziele wurden eine frühzeitige Aktivierung von 'neu' arbeitslos gewordenen Personen und in der Folge eine Verringerung der Übertritte in die Langzeitarbeitslosigkeit angepeilt. Um diese Ziele zu erreichen, setzte das Programm Jobcoaching 2000 auf drei neue Aktivierungsmomente
Wirtschaft
WIRTSCHAFT
Wirtschaft / Adam, Hermann (Rights reserved) ( -
Natur und Menschenleben : Drei Erzählungen für Kinder zur Unterhaltung, Belehrung und Warnung
Enthält: Vorwort 1. Die Waldröschen. S. 5 2. Adelaide, das Mädchen vom Alpengebirge. S. 49 3. Der Scheideweg, oder da- oder dorthin. S. 7
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