9,540 research outputs found
Application of serious games to sport, health and exercise
Use of interactive entertainment has been exponentially expanded since the last decade. Throughout this 10+ year evolution there has been a concern about turning entertainment properties into serious applications, a.k.a "Serious Games". In this article we present two set of Serious Game applications, an Environment Visualising game which focuses solely on applying serious games to elite Olympic sport and another set of serious games that incorporate an in house developed proprietary input system that can detect most of the human movements which focuses on applying serious games to health and exercise
Microscopic eigenvalue correlations in QCD with imaginary isospin chemical potential
We consider the chiral limit of QCD subjected to an imaginary isospin
chemical potential. In the epsilon-regime of the theory we can perform precise
analytical calculations based on the zero-momentum Goldstone modes in the
low-energy effective theory. We present results for the spectral correlation
functions of the associated Dirac operators.Comment: 13 pages, 2 figures, RevTe
Localization of Eigenfunctions in the Stadium Billiard
We present a systematic survey of scarring and symmetry effects in the
stadium billiard. The localization of individual eigenfunctions in Husimi phase
space is studied first, and it is demonstrated that on average there is more
localization than can be accounted for on the basis of random-matrix theory,
even after removal of bouncing-ball states and visible scars. A major point of
the paper is that symmetry considerations, including parity and time-reversal
symmetries, enter to influence the total amount of localization. The properties
of the local density of states spectrum are also investigated, as a function of
phase space location. Aside from the bouncing-ball region of phase space,
excess localization of the spectrum is found on short periodic orbits and along
certain symmetry-related lines; the origin of all these sources of localization
is discussed quantitatively and comparison is made with analytical predictions.
Scarring is observed to be present in all the energy ranges considered. In
light of these results the excess localization in individual eigenstates is
interpreted as being primarily due to symmetry effects; another source of
excess localization, scarring by multiple unstable periodic orbits, is smaller
by a factor of .Comment: 31 pages, including 10 figure
Classical bifurcations and entanglement in smooth Hamiltonian system
We study entanglement in two coupled quartic oscillators. It is shown that
the entanglement, as measured by the von Neumann entropy, increases with the
classical chaos parameter for generic chaotic eigenstates. We consider certain
isolated periodic orbits whose bifurcation sequence affects a class of quantum
eigenstates, called the channel localized states. For these states, the
entanglement is a local minima in the vicinity of a pitchfork bifurcation but
is a local maxima near a anti-pitchfork bifurcation. We place these results in
the context of the close connections that may exist between entanglement
measures and conventional measures of localization that have been much studied
in quantum chaos and elsewhere. We also point to an interesting near-degeneracy
that arises in the spectrum of reduced density matrices of certain states as an
interplay of localization and symmetry.Comment: 7 pages, 6 figure
Photodissociation in Quantum Chaotic Systems: Random Matrix Theory of Cross-Section Fluctuations
Using the random matrix description of open quantum chaotic systems we
calculate in closed form the universal autocorrelation function and the
probability distribution of the total photodissociation cross section in the
regime of quantum chaos.Comment: 4 pages+1 eps figur
Magnetic component of Yang-Mills plasma
Confinement in non-Abelian gauge theories is commonly ascribed to percolation
of magnetic monopoles, or strings in the vacuum. At the deconfinement phase
transition the condensed magnetic degrees of freedom are released into gluon
plasma as thermal magnetic monopoles. We point out that within the percolation
picture lattice simulations can be used to estimate the monopole content of the
gluon plasma. We show that right above the critical temperature the monopole
density remains a constant function of temperature, as for a liquid, and then
grows, like for a gas.Comment: 4 pages, no figures; replaced to match published versio
The Inhibition of Mixing in Chaotic Quantum Dynamics
We study the quantum chaotic dynamics of an initially well-localized wave
packet in a cosine potential perturbed by an external time-dependent force. For
our choice of initial condition and with small but finite, we find that
the wave packet behaves classically (meaning that the quantum behavior is
indistinguishable from that of the analogous classical system) as long as the
motion is confined to the interior of the remnant separatrix of the cosine
potential. Once the classical motion becomes unbounded, however, we find that
quantum interference effects dominate. This interference leads to a long-lived
accumulation of quantum amplitude on top of the cosine barrier. This pinning of
the amplitude on the barrier is a dynamic mechanism for the quantum inhibition
of classical mixing.Comment: 20 pages, RevTeX format with 6 Postscript figures appended in
uuencoded tar.Z forma
Intertwining technique for a system of difference Schroedinger equations and new exactly solvable multichannel potentials
The intertwining operator technique is applied to difference Schroedinger
equations with operator-valued coefficients. It is shown that these equations
appear naturally when a discrete basis is used for solving a multichannel
Schroedinger equation. New families of exactly solvable multichannel
Hamiltonians are found
Long-Range Spatial Correlations of Eigenfunctions in Quantum Disordered Systems
This paper is devoted to the statistics of the quantum eigenfunctions in an
ensemble of finite disordered systems (metallic grains). We focus on moments of
inverse participation ratio. In the universal random matrix limit that
corresponds to the infinite conductance of the grains, these moments are
self-averaging quantities. At large but finite conductance the moments do
fluctuate due to the long range correlations in the eigenfunctions. We evaluate
the distributions of fluctuations at given conductance and geometry of the
grains and express them through the spectrum of the diffusion operator in the
grain.Comment: RevTeX, 4 pages, no figur
Second moment of the Husimi distribution as a measure of complexity of quantum states
We propose the second moment of the Husimi distribution as a measure of
complexity of quantum states. The inverse of this quantity represents the
effective volume in phase space occupied by the Husimi distribution, and has a
good correspondence with chaoticity of classical system. Its properties are
similar to the classical entropy proposed by Wehrl, but it is much easier to
calculate numerically. We calculate this quantity in the quartic oscillator
model, and show that it works well as a measure of chaoticity of quantum
states.Comment: 25 pages, 10 figures. to appear in PR
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