30,352 research outputs found

    Effects of Neutrino Inverse Seesaw Mechanism on the Sparticle Spectrum in CMSSM and NUHM2

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    We study the implications of the inverse seesaw mechanism (ISS) on the sparticle spectrum in the Constrained Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (CMSSM) and Non-Universal Higgs Model (NUHM2). Employing the maximal value of the Dirac Yukawa coupling involving the up type Higgs doublet provides a 2-3 GeV enhancement of the lightest CP-even Higgs boson mass. This effect permits one to have lighter colored sparticles in the CMSSM and NUHM2 scenarios with LSP neutralino, which can be tested at LHC14. We present a variety of LHC testable benchmark points with the desired LSP neutralino dark matter relic abundance.Comment: 18 pages, 10 figures and 2 table

    A Novel Large Moment Antiferromagnetic Order in K0.8Fe1.6Se2 Superconductor

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    The discovery of cuprate high Tc superconductors has inspired searching for unconventional su- perconductors in magnetic materials. A successful recipe has been to suppress long-range order in a magnetic parent compound by doping or high pressure to drive the material towards a quantum critical point, which is replicated in recent discovery of iron-based high TC superconductors. The long-range magnetic order coexisting with superconductivity has either a small magnetic moment or low ordering temperature in all previously established examples. Here we report an exception to this rule in the recently discovered potassium iron selenide. The superconducting composition is identified as the iron vacancy ordered K0.8Fe1.6Se2 with Tc above 30 K. A novel large moment 3.31 {\mu}B/Fe antiferromagnetic order which conforms to the tetragonal crystal symmetry has the unprecedentedly high an ordering temperature TN = 559 K for a bulk superconductor. Staggeredly polarized electronic density of states thus is suspected, which would stimulate further investigation into superconductivity in a strong spin-exchange field under new circumstance.Comment: 5 figures, 5 pages, and 2 tables in pdf which arXiv.com cannot tak

    Experimental Study on Interaction Between Local and Distortional Buckling of High Strength Cold-formed Lipped Channel Columns

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    The distortional buckling behavior of 550MPa high strength cold-formed lipped channel columns under axial compression loads have been studied. The test results of 16 specimens show that local buckling may appear before distortional buckling and it makes the distortional buckling occur in advance. This interaction of local and distortional buckling has an adverse effect on bearing capacity of columns. But the design methods for distortional buckling in Specification AS/NZS 4600 and Direct Strength Method (DSM) haven’t considered such interaction. Based on the test results, a method revised from DSM which could account for the adverse interaction has been suggested. The results calculated by the proposed method matched well with the test results

    Effect of iron content and potassium substitution in A0.8_{0.8}Fe1.6_{1.6}Se2_2 (A = K, Rb, Tl) superconductors: a Raman-scattering investigation

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    We have performed Raman-scattering measurements on high-quality single crystals of the superconductors K0.8_{0.8}Fe1.6_{1.6}Se2_2 (TcT_c = 32 K), Tl0.5_{0.5}K0.3_{0.3}Fe1.6_{1.6}Se2_2 (TcT_c = 29 K), and Tl0.5_{0.5}Rb0.3_{0.3}Fe1.6_{1.6}Se2_2 (TcT_c = 31 K), as well as of the insulating compound KFe1.5_{1.5}Se2_2. To interpret our results, we have made first-principles calculations for the phonon modes in the ordered iron-vacancy structure of K0.8_{0.8}Fe1.6_{1.6}Se2_2. The modes we observe can be assigned very well from our symmetry analysis and calculations, allowing us to compare Raman-active phonons in the AFeSe compounds. We find a clear frequency difference in most phonon modes between the superconducting and non-superconducting potassium crystals, indicating the fundamental influence of iron content. By contrast, substitution of K by Tl or Rb in A0.8_{0.8}Fe1.6_{1.6}Se2_2 causes no substantial frequency shift for any modes above 60 cm1^{-1}, demonstrating that the alkali-type metal has little effect on the microstructure of the FeSe layer. Several additional modes appear below 60 cm1^{-1} in Tl- and Rb-substituted samples, which are vibrations of heavier Tl and Rb ions. Finally, our calculations reveal the presence of "chiral" phonon modes, whose origin lies in the chiral nature of the K0.8_{0.8}Fe1.6_{1.6}Se2_2 structure.Comment: 11 pages, 10 figures and 2 table

    Synthesis, Structure and Magnetic Properties of New Layered Iron-Oxychalcogenide Na2Fe2OSe2

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    A new layered iron-oxychalcogenide Na2Fe2OSe2 has been synthesized and structurally characterized by powder X-ray diffraction. The structure is formed by alternate stacking of the newly discovered [Fe2OSe2] blocks and double layers of Na. Conductivity study shows that Na2Fe2OSe2 is a semiconductor with activation energy of 0.26 eV. Magnetic susceptibility and heat capacity measurements reveal an antiferromagnetic phase transition occurs at TN=73 K. A broad maximum of magnetic susceptibility and a slow decay of the specific heat above TN, arises as a result of two-dimensional short-range spin correlation.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure
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