1,096 research outputs found

    trans-Bis(N,N-diethyl­ethylenediamine)­nickel(II) dibromide

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    The structure of the title compound, [Ni(C6H16N2)2]Br2 or [Ni(Et2en)2]Br2 (Et2en is asymmetric N,N-diethyl­ethylene­diamine), containing an NiII atom (site symmetry ) in square-planar NiN4 coordination, is described and contrasted with related structures containing NiII in octa­hedral coordination with axial X − ligands (X − = variable anions). The dialkyl­ated N atom has an appreciably longer bond length to the NiII atom [1.9666 (13) Å] than does the unsubstituted N atom [1.9202 (14) Å]. The Ni—N bond lengths in [Ni(Et2en)2]Br2 are significantly shorter than corresponding values in tetra­gonally distorted [Ni(Et2en)2 X 2] compounds (X = −O2CCF3, OH2, or −NCS), which have a triplet ground state. The electronic configuration in these axially ligated [Ni(Et2en)2 X 2] compounds populates the metal-based d x 2 -y 2 orbital, which is Ni—N anti­bonding in character. Each Et2en ligand in each [Ni(Et2en)2]2+ cation forms a pair of N—H⋯Br hydrogen bonds to the Br− anions, one above and below the NiN4 square plane. Thus, a ribbon of alternating Br− pairs and [Ni(Et2en)2]2+ cations that are canted at 65° relative to one another is formed by hydrogen bonds

    Partial Disorder and Metal-Insulator Transition in the Periodic Anderson Model on a Triangular Lattice

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    Ground state of the periodic Anderson model on a triangular lattice is systematically investigated by the mean-field approximation. We found that the model exhibits two different types of partially disordered states: one is at half filling and the other is at other commensurate fillings. In the latter case, the kinetic energy is lowered by forming an extensive network involving both magnetic and nonmagnetic sites, in sharp contrast to the former case in which the nonmagnetic sites are rather isolated. This spatially extended nature of nonmagnetic sites yields a metallic partially-disordered state by hole doping. We discuss the mechanism of the metal-insulator transition by the change of electronic structure.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in J. Phys. Soc. Jp

    Synthesis and coordination chemistry of 2-(di-2-pyridylamino)pyrimidine; structural aspects of spin crossover in an Fe(II) complex

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    This paper was accepted on February 26 20122-(Di-2-pyridylamino)pyrimidine (L), a potentially ditopic tetradentate ligand, was synthesized from commercially available di-2-pyridylamine and 2-chloropyrimidine. Despite being capable of bridging two metal atoms with bidentate chelation of both metal centres, L prefers to chelate or bridge through the more basic pyridyl donors of the di-2-pyridylamine moiety. Mononuclear trans-[Fe(NCS)2(L)2] and [Cu(L)2(H2O)](BF4)2•H2O complexes, and a discrete [Ag2(L)4](PF6)2 metallomacrocycle were isolated and structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography. A mononuclear palladium complex [PdCl2(L)]•(solvate), where solvate = ½H2O or CH2Cl2, was also readily obtained in 71% yield. One example of the ligand acting as a bis(bidentate) bridging ligand was observed in a dinuclear [(PdCl2)2(L)]•¾H2O complex that was obtained only in very low yield (ca. 3%) from the reaction that produced [PdCl2(L)]•½H2O. trans-[Fe(NCS)2(L)2] undergoes a temperature dependent HS-LS (HS = high spin; LS = low spin) crossover at ca. 205 K that was 2 observed by X-ray crystallography and magnetic measurements and attempts were made to understand the structural basis of this process. Despite efforts to isolate examples of L bridging two iron(II) centres, only the mononuclear trans-[Fe(NCS)2(L)2] species could be obtained.Rachel S. Crees, Boujemma Moubaraki, Keith S. Murray, and Christopher J. Sumb

    Surface and Image-Potential States on the MgB_2(0001) Surfaces

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    We present a self-consistent pseudopotential calculation of surface and image-potential states on MgB2(0001)MgB_2(0001) for both BB-terminated (B−tB-t) and MgMg-terminated (Mg−tMg-t) surfaces. We find a variety of very clear surface and subsurface states as well as resonance image-potential states n=1,2 on both surfaces. The surface layer DOS at EFE_F is increased by 55% at B−tB-t and by 90% at the Mg−tMg-t surface compared to DOS in the corresponding bulk layers.Comment: 3 pages, 6 figure

    Ab initio density functional investigation of B_24 cluster: Rings, Tubes, Planes, and Cages

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    We investigate the equilibrium geometries and the systematics of bonding in various isomers of a 24-atom boron cluster using Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics within the framework of density functional theory. The isomers studied are the rings, the convex and the quasiplanar structures, the tubes and, the closed structures. A staggered double-ring is found to be the most stable structure amongst the isomers studied. Our calculations reveal that a 24-atom boron cluster does form closed 3-d structures. All isomers show staggered arrangement of nearest neighbor atoms. Such a staggering facilitates sp2sp^2 hybridization in boron cluster. A polarization of bonds between the peripheral atoms in the ring and the planar isomers is also seen. Finally, we discuss the fusion of two boron icosahedra. We find that the fusion occurs when the distance between the two icosahedra is less than a critical distance of about 6.5a.u.Comment: 8 pages, 9 figures in jpeg format Editorially approved for publication in Phys. Rev.
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