655 research outputs found
Coalitionally Strategy-Proof Rules in Allotment Economies of Homogeneous Indivisible Goods
We consider the allotment problem of homogeneous indivisible goods among agents with single-peaked and risk-averse von Neumann-Morgenstern expected utility functions. We establish that a rule satisfies coalitional strategy-proofness, same-sideness, and strong symmetry if and only if it is the uniform probabilistic rule. By constructing an example, we show that if same-sideness is replaced by respect for unanimity, this statement does not hold even with the additional requirements of no-envy, anonymity, at most binary, peaks-onlyness and continuity.
Candidate stable voting rules for separable orderings
We consider the election model in which voters choose a subset from the set of candidates. Both voters and candidates are assumed to possess preferences with separable strict orderings. We investigate a rule satisfying candidate stability, which is the requirement to deter any candidate from strategic withdrawal. We show that a rule satisfies candidate stability if and only if it satisfies independence of the selection for each candidate
War and Grief, Faith and Healing in a Tamil Catholic Fishing Village in Northern Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka's thirty-year civil war brought about tremendous suffering upon the lives of the Tamil civilian population in northern Sri Lanka. In May 2009, when the war ended, not a single civilian remained within the Vanni, the former rebel territory, as they had all been killed or displaced. More than one hundred thousand civilians were dead or disappeared and three hundred thousand survivors were held in so-called "transit camps" without freedom of movement.
The data for this dissertation is based on extensive anthropological field research conducted in northern Sri Lanka during the last phase of the civil war and into its aftermath over a period of two and a half years between July 2007 and May 2010. It sets out to explain the experience of suffering among a Tamil Catholic fishing community, which, due to the war, had been displaced from its coastal home, Perunkalipattu in 1999, and has been relocated to the City of Santa Marta, an internal-refugee camp. Between July 2007 and May 2009, this community was part of the four hundred thousand Tamil civilians trapped in so-called "no-fire zones," where they suffered violence at the hands of the state as well as the rebels.
This dissertation takes a unique approach to the exploration of the community's suffering by incorporating the effects of the war on the community's Catholic devotion and the possibility of healing of traumatic experiences of war through that devotion. The study thereby opens up a new field of anthropological investigation of displacement, social suffering, faith and healing. It contributes, among others, to the anthropology of violence, South Asia studies, and the anthropology of Christianity, and provides unique materials for anthropological reflection on ethnographic writing and the art of fieldwork
大豆たんぱく質と大豆ペプチドの食前摂取が健康成人の胃排出速度と食後血糖値に及ぼす影響
広島大学(Hiroshima University)博士(保健学)Doctor of Philosophy in Health Sciencedoctora
Coalitionally Strategy-Proof Rules in Allotment Economies with Homogeneous Indivisible Goods
ISER discussion paperMarch 2007 Revised July 2008 Revised February 200
Building heritage communities online: The experience of the Summer School Program ‘Engaging Communities in Cultural Heritage’
The summer school program entitled ‘Engaging Communities in Cultural Heritage’ was held from 21 June to 5 July 2020, as part of the Executive Leadership Development in Heritage Management Workshops organized yearly by the Heritage Management Organization. This year in particular, the course was entirely held online due to the ongoing pandemic and the subsequent worldwide responses enforcing preventive measures and social distancing. Amid these challenging circumstances, the 2-week program was successfully conducted, taking advantage of the digital resources to materialize a syllabus designed to combine theoretical and practical perspectives regarding community engagement in heritage projects in Greece. The series of online meetings gathered 13 students from six countries in total (Greece, Iran, Kenya, Peru, Puerto Rico and Serbia) with different backgrounds and career experiences. This diversity enriched the dynamics of the workshop where group discussions and assignments played a substantial role, and fostered a unique and fertile environment of intercultural and multidisciplinary work
Local current injection into mesoscopic superconductors for the manipulation of quantum states
We perform strategic current injection in a small mesoscopic superconductor
and control the (non)equilibrium quantum states in an applied homogeneous
magnetic field. In doing so, we realize a current-driven splitting of
multi-quanta vortices, current-induced transitions between states with
different angular momenta, and current-controlled switching between otherwise
degenerate quantum states. These fundamental phenomena form the basis for
discussed electronic and logic applications, and are confirmed in both
theoretical simulations and multiple-small-tunnel-junction transport
measurements.Comment: To appear in Physical Review Letter
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