961 research outputs found

    Material Selection of Z-fibre in Stitched Composites - Experimental and Analytical Comparison Approach

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    Strain energy release rates are measured and compared for laminated composites stitched with different fibre materials – Carbon, Kevlar and Vectran. DCB test and FE simulation are performed to evaluate the interlaminar toughness. It is proven that Vectran provides the toughest interlaminar reinforcement and is most suitable for Zfibre application

    Search for leptonic decays of D0 mesons

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    We search for the flavor-changing neutral current decays D0\to mu+mu- and D0\to e+e-, and for the lepton-flavor violating decays D0\to e\pm mu\mp using 660 fb^-1 of data collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e- collider. We find no evidence for any of these decays. We obtain significantly improved upper limits on the branching fractions: B(D0\to mu+mu-)<1.4x10-7, B(D0\to e+e-)<7.9x10-8, and B(D0\to e+mu-)+B(D0\to mu+e-)<2.6x10-7 at 90% confidence level.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figure

    Search for CP violation in tau -> K^0_S pi nu_tau decays at Belle

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    We report on a search for CP violation in tau -> K^0_S pi nu_tau decays using a data sample of 699 fb^{-1} collected in the Belle experiment at the KEKB electron-positron asymmetric-energy collider. The CP asymmetry is measured in four bins of the invariant mass of the K^0_S pi system and found to be compatible with zero with a precision of O(10^{-3}) in each mass bin. Limits for the CP violation parameter Im(eta_S) are given at a 90 % confidence level. These limits are |Im(eta_S)|<0.026 or better, depending on the parameterization used to describe the hadronic form factors and improve upon previous limits by one order of magnitude

    Search for CP violation in the decays D(s)+KS0π+D^+_{(s)} \to K_S^0\pi^+ and D(s)+KS0K+D^+_{(s)} \to K_S^0K^+

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    We have searched for CP violation in the charmed meson decays D(s)+KS0π+D^{+}_{(s)}\to K^0_S\pi^+ and D(s)+KS0K+D^{+}_{(s)}\to K^0_S K^+ using 673 fb1^{-1} of data collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+ee^+e^- collider. No evidence for CP violation is observed. We report the most sensitive CP asymmetry measurements to date for these decays: ACPD+KS0π+=(0.71±0.19±0.20)A_{CP}^{D^+\to K^0_S\pi^+}=(-0.71\pm0.19\pm0.20)%, ACPDs+KS0π+=(+5.45±2.50±0.33)A_{CP}^{D^+_s\to K^0_S\pi^+}=(+5.45\pm2.50\pm0.33)%, ACPD+KS0K+=(0.16±0.58±0.25)A_{CP}^{D^+\to K^0_S K^+}=(-0.16\pm0.58\pm0.25)%, and ACPDs+KS0K+=(+0.12±0.36±0.22)A_{CP}^{D^+_s\to K^0_S K^+}=(+0.12\pm0.36\pm0.22)%, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second are systematic

    Precision measurement of charged pion and kaon differential cross sections in electron-positron annihilation at Q = 10.52 GeV

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    Measurements of inclusive differential cross sections for charged pion and kaon production in electron-positron annihilation have been carried out at a center-of-mass energy of Q = 10.52 GeV. The measurements were performed with the Belle detector at the KEKB electron-positron collider using a data sample containing 113 million e+e- -> qqbar events, where q={u,d,s,c}. We present charge-integrated differential cross sections d\sigma_h+-/dz for h+- = pi+-, K+- as a function of the relative hadron energy z = 2*E_h / sqrt{s} from 0.2 to 0.98. The combined statistical and systematic uncertainties for pi+- (K+-) are 4% (4%) at z ~ 0.6 and 15% (24%) at z ~ 0.9. The cross sections are the first measurements of the z-dependence of pion and kaon production for z > 0.7 as well as the first precision cross section measurements at a center-of-mass energy far below the Z^0 resonance used by the experiments at LEP and SLC.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures. Ancillary file including all cross section and uncertainty values with 10 pages, 5 figure

    Evidence for direct CP violation in the decay B->D(*)K, D->KsPi+Pi- and measurement of the CKM phase phi3

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    We present a new measurement of the unitarity triangle angle phi3 using a Dalitz plot analysis of the KsPi+Pi- decay of the neutral D meson produced in B->D(*)K decays. The method exploits the interference between D0 and D0bar to extract the angle phi3, strong phase delta and the ratio r of suppressed and allowed amplitudes. We apply this method to a 605 fb-1 data sample collected by the Belle experiment. The analysis uses three decays: B->DK, and B->D*K with D*->DPi0 and D*->Dgamma, as well as the corresponding charge-conjugate modes. From a combined maximum likelihood fit to the three modes, we obtain phi3 = 78.4^+10.8_-11.6 +- 3.6 (syst) +- 8.9 (model) degrees. CP conservation in this process is ruled out at the confidence level (1-CL)=5x10^-4, or 3.5 standard deviations.Comment: 10 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables. Replaced by version published in Phys. Rev.

    Search for CP Violation in D Meson Decays to phi pi+

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    We search for CP violation in Cabibbo-suppressed charged D meson decays by measuring the difference between the CP violating asymmetries for the Cabibbo-suppressed decays D+ -> K+K-pi+ and the Cabibbo-favored decays Ds -> K+K-pi+ in the K+K- mass region of the phi resonance. Using 955/fb of data collected with the Belle detector we obtain A_CP(D+ -> phi pi+) = (+0.51 +- 0.28 +- 0.05)%. The measurement improves the sensitivity of previous searches by more than a factor of five. We find no evidence for direct CP violation.Comment: submitted to PR

    Measurements of Branching Fractions and Time-dependent CP Violating Asymmetries in B0D()±DB^{0} \to D^{(*)\pm}D^{\mp} Decays

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    We report measurements of branching fractions and time-dependent CP asymmetries in B0D+DB^{0} \to D^{+}D^{-} and B0D±DB^{0} \to D^{*\pm}D^{\mp} decays using a data sample that contains (772±11)×106BBˉ(772 \pm 11)\times 10^6 B\bar{B} pairs collected at the Υ(4S)\Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+ee^+ e^- collider. We determine the branching fractions to be B(B0D+D)=(2.12±0.16±0.18)×104\mathcal{B}(B^{0} \to D^{+}D^{-})=(2.12 \pm 0.16 \pm 0.18)\times 10^{-4} and B(B0D±D=(6.14±0.29±0.50)×104\mathcal{B}(B^{0} \to D^{*\pm}D^{\mp}=(6.14 \pm 0.29 \pm 0.50)\times 10^{-4}. We measure CP asymmetry parameters SD+D=1.060.14+0.21±0.08\mathcal{S}_{D^{+}D^{-}} = -1.06_{-0.14}^{+0.21} \pm 0.08 and CD+D=0.43±0.16±0.05\mathcal{C}_{D^{+}D^{-}} = -0.43 \pm 0.16 \pm 0.05 in B0D+DB^{0} \to D^{+}D^{-} and ADD=+0.06±0.05±0.02\mathcal{A}_{D^{*}D} = +0.06 \pm 0.05 \pm 0.02, SDD=0.78±0.15±0.05\mathcal{S}_{D^{*}D} = -0.78 \pm 0.15 \pm 0.05, CDD=0.01±0.11±0.04\mathcal{C}_{D^{*}D} = -0.01 \pm 0.11 \pm 0.04, ΔSDD=0.13±0.15±0.04\Delta\mathcal{S}_{D^{*}D} = -0.13 \pm 0.15 \pm 0.04 and ΔCDD=+0.12±0.11±0.03\Delta\mathcal{C}_{D^{*}D} = +0.12 \pm 0.11 \pm 0.03 in B0D±DB^{0} \to D^{*\pm}D^{\mp}, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. We exclude the conservation of CP symmetry in both decays at equal to or greater than 4σ4\sigma significance.Comment: 7 pages, 2 figure
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