53 research outputs found
Rigorous conditions for the existence of bound states at the threshold in the two-particle case
In the framework of non-relativistic quantum mechanics and with the help of
the Greens functions formalism we study the behavior of weakly bound states as
they approach the continuum threshold. Through estimating the Green's function
for positive potentials we derive rigorously the upper bound on the wave
function, which helps to control its falloff. In particular, we prove that for
potentials whose repulsive part decays slower than the bound states
approaching the threshold do not spread and eventually become bound states at
the threshold. This means that such systems never reach supersizes, which would
extend far beyond the effective range of attraction. The method presented here
is applicable in the many--body case
Time Asymmetric Quantum Physics
Mathematical and phenomenological arguments in favor of asymmetric time
evolution of micro-physical states are presented.Comment: Tex file with 2 figure
The Single-Particle density of States, Bound States, Phase-Shift Flip, and a Resonance in the Presence of an Aharonov-Bohm Potential
Both the nonrelativistic scattering and the spectrum in the presence of the
Aharonov-Bohm potential are analyzed. The single-particle density of states
(DOS) for different self-adjoint extensions is calculated. The DOS provides a
link between different physical quantities and is a natural starting point for
their calculation. The consequences of an asymmetry of the S matrix for the
generic self-adjoint extension are examined.
I. Introduction
II. Impenetrable flux tube and the density of states
III. Penetrable flux tube and self-adjoint extensions
IV. The S matrix and scattering cross sections
V. The Krein-Friedel formula and the resonance
VI. Regularization
VII. The R --> 0 limit and the interpretation of self-adjoint extensions
VIII. Energy calculations
IX. The Hall effect in the dilute vortex limit
X. Persistent current of free electrons in the plane pierced by a flux tube
XI. The 2nd virial coefficient of nonrelativistic interacting anyons
XII. Discussion of the results and open questionsComment: 68 pages, plain latex, 7 figures, 3 references and one figure added
plus a few minor text correction
Doublet and quartet states of Li
Electronic states of the molecular lithium anion are
investigated by configuration-interaction calculations.
Comparison with the analogously computed potential energy
curves for the lowest singlet and triplet states of the
neutral Li2 shows that in addition to the well-known
stable ground state X there also exist
metastable excited states of Li. Within the quartet
sector, two candidates for such long-lived states are
identified and their spectroscopic properties studied
Tricationic metastability by symmetry restrictions: B
To explain the experimentally observed metastability of the trication B23+, we study this system by various ab-initio methods. Whereas the electronic ground state X2Σu+ of B23+ turns out to be unstable, the potential energy curves of the lowest excited state 12Πu and of the quartet state 14Σg− form barriers that support quasi-bound vibronic states. The lifetimes of these states are not only determined by the respective (dissociative) tunnelling rates, but also by possible radiative electronic transitions and predissociation via spin-orbit coupling, where the latter furnish the decisive decay mechanism for the low-lying vibronic levels. In case of the quadruply charged system B24+, our computations do not predict any metastable states in the low-lying electronic spectrum. The deviation from a purely Coulombic repulsive behaviour in B24+ is quantified by fitting the potential energy curves to a modified Murrell-Sorbie function
Information entropy for relativistic angular densities
Entropies for the relavant Figures in the manuscript
"Relativistic Angular Densities and their Information Entropy
Data for: A theoretical study of the dication P
Results of MRCI computations on electronic states of the dicationic diphoshoro
Information entropy for relativistic angular densities
Entropies for the relavant Figures in the manuscript
"Relativistic Angular Densities and their Information Entropy
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