740 research outputs found
Progress on Neutron-Target Multipoles above 1 GeV
We report a new extraction of nucleon resonance couplings using pi-
photoproduction cross sections on the neutron. The world database for the
process gn-->pi-p above 1 GeV has quadrupled with the addition of new
differential cross sections from the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS)
at Jefferson Lab in Hall B. Differential cross sections from CLAS have been
improved with a new final-state interaction determination using a diagrammatic
technique taking into account the SAID phenomenological NN and piN final-state
interaction amplitudes. Resonance couplings have been extracted and compared to
previous determinations. With the addition of these new cross sections,
significant changes are seen in the high-energy behavior of the SAID cross
sections and amplitudes.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, 1 table; talk given at 12th International
Workshop on Meson Production, Properties and Interaction (MESON2012), 31 May
- 5 June 2012, Krakow, Poland; will be published online in European Journal
Web of Conference
Energy Calibration of the JLab Bremsstrahlung Tagging System
In this report, we present the energy calibration of the Hall B
bremsstrahlung tagging system at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator
Facility. The calibration was performed using a magnetic pair spectrometer. The
tagged photon energy spectrum was measured in coincidence with pairs
as a function of the pair spectrometer magnetic field. Taking advantage of the
internal linearity of the pair spectrometer, the energy of the tagging system
was calibrated at the level of . The absolute energy scale
was determined using the rate measurements close to the end-point of
the photon spectrum. The energy variations across the full tagging range were
found to be MeV.Comment: 15 pages, 12 figure
DVCS on spinless nuclear targets in impulse approximation
Within the impulse approximation, we derive expressions for the amplitude of
deeply virtual Compton scattering on spinless nuclei in terms of the
generalized parton distributions of the nucleon. As an application, nuclear
effects in the beam-charge and single-spin asymmetries are discussed.Comment: 13 pages, 2 figures, Late
The Heavy Photon Search beamline and its performance
The Heavy Photon Search (HPS) is an experiment to search for a hidden sector
photon, aka a heavy photon or dark photon, in fixed target electroproduction at
the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab). The HPS experiment
searches for the ee decay of the heavy photon with bump hunt and
detached vertex strategies using a compact, large acceptance forward
spectrometer, consisting of a silicon microstrip detector (SVT) for tracking
and vertexing, and a PbWO electromagnetic calorimeter for energy
measurement and fast triggering. To achieve large acceptance and good vertexing
resolution, the first layer of silicon detectors is placed just 10 cm
downstream of the target with the sensor edges only 500 m above and below
the beam. Placing the SVT in such close proximity to the beam puts stringent
requirements on the beam profile and beam position stability. As part of an
approved engineering run, HPS took data in 2015 and 2016 at 1.05 GeV and 2.3
GeV beam energies, respectively. This paper describes the beam line and its
performance during that data taking
How to measure the parity of the in collisions
Triggered by a recent paper by Thomas, Hicks and Hosaka, we investigate which
observables can be used to determine the parity of the from the
reaction near its production threshold. In
particular, we show that the sign of the spin correlation coefficient
for small excess energies yields the negative of the parity of the .
The argument relies solely on the Pauli principle and parity conservation and
is therefore model--independent.Comment: References completed, discussion on possible influence of background
added; conclusions unchange
Exotic baryon multiplets at large number of colours
We generalize the usual octet, decuplet and exotic antidecuplet and higher
baryon multiplets to any number of colours Nc. We show that the multiplets fall
into a sequence of bands with O(1/Nc) splittings inside the band and
O(1)splittings between the bands characterized by "exoticness", that is the
number of extra quark-antiquark pairs needed to compose the multiplet. Each
time one adds a pair the baryon mass is increased by the same constant which
can be interpreted as a mass of a quark-antiquark pair. At the same time, we
prove that masses of exotic rotational multiplets are reliably determined at
large Nc from collective quantization of chiral solitons.Comment: 13 p., 5 figs. New section and references adde
Spectrum of the Y=2 Pentaquarks
By assuming a mass formula for the spectrum of the Y=2 pentaquarks, where the
chromo-magnetic interaction plays a main role, and identifying the lightest
state with the Theta^+(1540), we predict a spectrum in good agreement with the
few I=0 and I=1 candidates proposed in the past.Comment: 12 pages, 4 figures, LaTe
The Chiral Soliton Model for Arbitrary Colors and Flavors
The quantum numbers of the chiral soliton are derived for an arbitrary number
of colors and flavors
Probing the nucleon structure with CLAS
An overview of recent results with CLAS is presented with emphasis on nucleon
resonance studies, nucleon spin structure, and generalized parton
distributions.Comment: Plenary talk presented at NSTAR 2007, Bonn, German
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