109 research outputs found

    Moodle vs Sakai. Comparison of training courses the LMS

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    It compares the use of distance education systems Moodle and Sakai to create training courses and their use in the educational processСравнивается использование систем дистанционного образования Moodle и Sakai для создания учебных курсов и их использования в учебном процесс

    Does theory of quantum correction to conductivity agree with experimental data in 2D systems?

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    The quantum correction to the conductivity have been studied in two types of 2D heterostructures: with doped quantum well and doped barriers. The consistent analysis shows that in the structures where electrons occupy the states in quantum well only, all the temperature and magnetic field dependencies of the components of resistivity tensor are well described by the theories of quantum corrections. The contribution of electron-electron interaction to the conductivity have been determined reliably in the structures with different electron density. A possible reason of large scatter in experimental data concerning the contribution of electron-electron interaction, obtained in previous papers, and the role of the carriers, occupied the states of the doped layers, is discussed.Comment: 10 pages with 9 figure

    Interplay between Coulomb Blockade and Resonant Tunneling studied by the Keldysh Green's Function Method

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    A theory of tunneling through a quantum dot is presented which enables us to study combined effects of Coulomb blockade and discrete energy spectrum of the dot. The expression of tunneling current is derived from the Keldysh Green's function method, and is shown to automatically satisfy the conservation at DC current of both junctions.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures(mail if you need), use revtex.sty, error corrected, changed titl

    Electron correlation resonances in the transport through a single quantum level

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    Correlation effects in the transport properties of a single quantum level coupled to electron reservoirs are discussed theoretically using a non-equilibrium Green functions approach. Our method is based on the introduction of a second-order self-energy associated with the Coulomb interaction that consistently eliminates the pathologies found in previous perturbative calculations. We present results for the current-voltage characteristic illustrating the different correlation effects that may be found in this system, including the Kondo anomaly and Coulomb blockade. We finally discuss the experimental conditions for the simultaneous observation of these effects in an ultrasmall quantum dot.Comment: 4 pages (two columns), 3 figures under reques

    Many Body Effects on Electron Tunneling through Quantum Dots in an Aharonov-Bohm Circuit

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    Tunneling conductance of an Aharonov-Bohm circuit including two quantum dots is calculated based on the general expression of the conductance in the linear response regime of the bias voltage. The calculation is performed in a wide temperature range by using numerical renormalization group method. Various types of AB oscillations appear depending on the temperature and the potential depth of the dots. Especially, AB oscillations have strong higher harmonics components as a function of the magnetic flux when the potential of the dots is deep. This is related to the crossover of the spin state due to the Kondo effect on quantum dots. When the temperature rises up, the amplitude of the AB oscillations becomes smaller reflecting the breaking of the coherency.Comment: 21 pages, 11 PostScript figures, LaTeX, uses jpsj.sty epsbox.st

    Electron-electron interaction at decreasing kFlk_Fl

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    The contribution of the electron-electron interaction to conductivity is analyzed step by step in gated GaAs/InGaAs/GaAs heterostructures with different starting disorder. We demonstrate that the diffusion theory works down to kFl1.52k_F l\simeq 1.5-2, where kFk_F is the Fermi quasimomentum, ll is the mean free paths. It is shown that the e-e interaction gives smaller contribution to the conductivity than the interference independent of the starting disorder and its role rapidly decreases with kFlk_Fl decrease.Comment: 5 pages, 6 figure
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