28 research outputs found

    Homeless population

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    The aim was to derive and analyze a model for numbers of homeless and non-homeless people in a borough, in particular to see how these figures might be affected by different policies regarding housing various categories of people. Most attention was focused on steady populations although the stability of these and possible timescales of dynamic problems were also discussed. The main outcome of this brief study is the identification of the key role played by the constant k_1 - the constant which fixes the speed at which the homeless are rehoused in permanent council property. Reducing this constant, i.e. making the system "fairer" with less priority to accommodating homeless families, appears to have little effect on the sizes of other categories on the waiting list but there is a marked increase in the number of households in temporary accommodation. The model, indicated by the size of its longest time-scale, should be modified to allow for births etc. It could be varied by allowing people to remove themselves from the register or by allowing the rates at which registered and unregistered people become homeless to differ, but these modifications are unlikely to substantially change the main result. The inclusion of movement from the homeless to the general population would have the effect of limiting the numbers in temporary accommodation. However, it is thought this effect is very small so a great reduction in k_1 would be needed for this flow to become significant

    Translation of varicella-zoster virus genes during human ganglionic latency

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    Immunohistochemical analysis of fixed tissue sections of human trigeminal ganglia (TG) and dorsal root ganglia (DRG) revealed the neuronal expression of proteins encoded by Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) genes 21, 29, 62 and 63. These proteins were detected mainly in the neuronal cytoplasm, are likely to be present in low abundance during VZV latency, and mirror the profile of VZV gene transcription

    Absence of detection of varicella-zoster virus DNA in temporal artery biopsies obtained from patients with giant cell arteritis

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    It has been suggested that Varicella-Zoster virus (VZV) may play a role in the pathogenesis of giant cell arteritis (GCA). We therefore used both in situ hybridisation and in situ Polymerase Chain Reaction amplification techniques in an attempt to identify VZV DNA in 15 temporal arteries from histologically proven GCA. We did not detect evidence of VZV DNA in the arteries of any of these subjects, nor in temporal arteries obtained from seven normal control subjects. VZV was detected, however, in neurons in a human trigeminal ganglion. While sampling variation and sensitivity issues are likely to play a role in the discrepancies observed in different studies of VZV in GCA, this study does not provide further support for the notion that VZV is playing a significant part in causing GCA

    The nature and extent of the Christian dispensation : with reference to the salvability of the heathen /

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    Review of Edward̓s History of redemption: p. 425-461.Mode of access: Internet

    Neuronal localization of simian varicella virus DNA in ganglia of naturally infected African green monkeys

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    <i>In situ</i> hybridization analysis of monkey ganglia 2 months after natural infection with simian varicella virus (SVV) revealed SVV DNA only in neurons. These findings parallel the detection of varicella zoster virus in neurons of latently infected human ganglia. Natural exposure to SVV provides a model system to study varicella latency
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