5,983 research outputs found
The Development of the Eastern Africa Collection at Syracuse University
With the inauguration of an African studies program in 1962, Syracuse University began the development of a unique collection of records relating to the eastern side of Africa. The most important part of the collection, the core, is related to Kenya, but there are also valuable records on the other countries of eastern Africa, nine in all, extending from Ethiopia to South Africa. Most of the items in this collection are on microfilm—an extraordinary holding of nearly four thousand reels of official and private records—but there is also much of value in supplementary books, periodicals, and documents in their original form. The acquisition of this collection required an unusual degree of cooperation not only between the faculty and administration at Syracuse, but also between the University, on the one hand, and the government ministers, archival and university personnel, and communal leaders in Africa on the other. Coordination, also, was essential with certain organizations in the United States such as the African Studies Association, the Center for Research Libraries, the National Science Foundation, and the National Endowment for the Humanities
Tuning the Performance of a Computational Persistent Homology Package
In recent years, persistent homology has become an attractive method for data analysis. It captures topological features, such as connected components, holes, and voids from point cloud data and summarizes the way in which these features appear and disappear in a filtration sequence. In this project, we focus on improving the performanceof Eirene, a computational package for persistent homology. Eirene is a 5000-line open-source software library implemented in the dynamic programming language Julia. We use the Julia profiling tools to identify performance bottlenecks and develop novel methods to manage them, including the parallelization of some time-consuming functions on multicore/manycore hardware. Empirical results show that performance can be greatly improved
Freeform Extrusion of High Solids Loading Ceramic Slurries, Part II: Extrusion Process Control
Part I of this paper provided a detailed description of a novel fabrication machine for high solids
loading ceramic slurry extrusion and presented an empirical model of the ceramic extrusion
process, with ram velocity as the input and extrusion force as the output. A constant force is
desirable in freeform extrusion processes as it correlates with a constant material deposition rate
and, thus, good part quality. The experimental results in Part I demonstrated that a constant ram
velocity will produce a transient extrusion force. In some instances the extrusion force increased
until ram motor skipping occurred. Further, process disturbances, such as air bubble release and
nozzle clogging that cause sudden changes in extrusion force, were often present. In this paper a
feedback controller for the ceramic extrusion process is designed and experimentally
implemented. The controller intelligently adjusts the ram motor velocity to maintain a constant
extrusion force. Since there is tremendous variability in the extrusion process characteristics, an
on-off controller is utilized in this paper. Comparisons are made between parts fabricated with
and without the feedback control. It is demonstrated that the use of the feedback control reduces
the effect of process disturbances (i.e., air bubble release and nozzle clogging) and dramatically
improves part quality.Mechanical Engineerin
Freeform Extrusion of High Solids Loading Ceramic Slurries, Part I: Extrusion Process Modeling
A novel solid freeform fabrication method has been developed for the manufacture of
ceramic-based components in an environmentally friendly fashion. The method is based on the
extrusion of ceramic slurries using water as the binding media. Aluminum oxide (Al2O3) is
currently being used as the part material and solids loading as high as 60 vol. % has been
achieved. This paper describes a manufacturing machine that has been developed for the
extrusion of high solids loading ceramic slurries. A critical component of the machine is the
deposition system, which consists of a syringe, a plunger, a ram actuated by a motor that forces
the plunger down to extrude material, and a load cell to measure the extrusion force. An
empirical, dynamic model of the ceramic extrusion process, where the input is the commanded
ram velocity and the output is the extrusion force, is developed. Several experiments are
conducted and empirical modeling techniques are utilized to construct the dynamic model. The
results demonstrate that the ceramic extrusion process has a very slow dynamic response, as
compared to other non-compressible fluids such as water. A substantial amount of variation
exists in the ceramic extrusion process, most notably in the transient dynamics, and a constant
ram velocity may either produce a relatively constant steady-state extrusion force or it may cause
the extrusion force to steadily increase until the ram motor skips. The ceramic extrusion process
is also subjected to significant disturbances such as air bubble release, which causes a dramatic
decrease in the extrusion force, and nozzle clogging, which causes the extrusion force to slowly
increase until the clog is released or the ram motor skips.Mechanical Engineerin
A Guide to the Secretariat Circulars: Kenya National Archives Microfilm
The Secretariat Circulars are made up of five reels of microfilm that comprise Section 7, the last section of the Guide to the Kenya National Archives. Microfilm number: 2807.https://surface.syr.edu/books/1008/thumbnail.jp
A Guide to the Kenya National Archives
The Guide is a compilation of 6 sections accessing approximately 157 microfilm reels of documents within the collection of the Kenya National Archives.https://surface.syr.edu/books/1005/thumbnail.jp
A Guide to the Kenya National Archives to the Microfilms of the Provincial and District Annual Reports, Record Books, and Handing-Over Reports; Miscellaneous Correspondence; and Intelligence Reports
The Guide is a compilation of 6 sections accessing approximately 157 microfilm reels of documents within the collection of the Kenya National Archives. Documents in the collection include archival material of the British colonial government in Kenya up to the mid 1960’s.
For more information, refer to the Kenya National Archives subject guide.https://surface.syr.edu/archiveguidekenya/1000/thumbnail.jp
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