147 research outputs found

    Dirac's Method for the Two-Dimensional Damped Harmonic Oscillator in the Extended Phase Space

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    The system of two-dimensional damped harmonic oscillator is revisited in the extended phase space. It is an old problem already addressed by many authors that we present here in some fresh points of view and carry on smoothly a whole discussion. We show that the system is singular. The classical Hamiltonian is proportional to the first-class constraint. We pursue with the Dirac's canonical quantization procedure by fixing the gauge and provide a reduced phase space description of the system. As result the quantum system is simply modeled by the original quantum Hamiltonian.Comment: 12 pages, Open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited (CC BY 4.0

    Class of invariants for the 2D time-dependent Landau problem and harmonic oscillator in a magnetic field

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    We consider an isotropic two dimensional harmonic oscillator with arbitrarily time-dependent mass M(t)M(t) and frequency Ω(t)\Omega(t) in an arbitrarily time-dependent magnetic field B(t)B(t). We determine two commuting invariant observables (in the sense of Lewis and Riesenfeld) L,IL,I in terms of some solution of an auxiliary ordinary differential equation and an orthonormal basis of the Hilbert space consisting of joint eigenvectors ϕλ\phi_\lambda of L,IL,I. We then determine time-dependent phases αλ(t)\alpha_\lambda(t) such that the ψλ(t)=eiαλϕλ\psi_\lambda(t)=e^{i\alpha_\lambda}\phi_\lambda are solutions of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation and make up an orthonormal basis of the Hilbert space. These results apply, in particular to a two dimensional Landau problem with time-dependent M,BM,B, which is obtained from the above just by setting Ω(t)≡0\Omega(t) \equiv 0. By a mere redefinition of the parameters, these results can be applied also to the analogous models on the canonical non-commutative plane.Comment: 13 pages, 3 references adde

    Minimal areas from q-deformed oscillator algebras

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    We demonstrate that dynamical noncommutative space-time will give rise to deformed oscillator algebras. In turn, starting from some q-deformations of these algebras in a two dimensional space for which the entire deformed Fock space can be constructed explicitly, we derive the commutation relations for the dynamical variables in noncommutative space-time. We compute minimal areas resulting from these relations, i.e. finitely extended regions for which it is impossible to resolve any substructure in form of measurable knowledge. The size of the regions we find is determined by the noncommutative constant and the deformation parameter q. Any object in this type of space-time structure has to be of membrane type or in certain limits of string type.Comment: 14 pages, 1 figur

    On the uniqueness of the unitary representations of the non commutative Heisenberg-Weyl algebra

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    In this paper we discuss the uniqueness of the unitary representations of the non commutative Heisenberg-Weyl algebra. We show that, apart from a critical line for the non commutative position and momentum parameters, the Stone-von Neumann theorem still holds, which implies uniqueness of the unitary representation of the Heisenberg-Weyl algebra.Comment: 4 page

    Nonabelian Global Chiral Symmetry Realisation in the Two-Dimensional N Flavour Massless Schwinger Model

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    The nonabelian global chiral symmetries of the two-dimensional N flavour massless Schwinger model are realised through bosonisation and a vertex operator construction.Comment: To appear in the Proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop on Contemporary Problems in Mathematical Physics, November 5-11, 2005, Cotonou (Republic of Benin) (World Scientific, Singapore, 2006), 1+7 pages, no figure
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