75,058 research outputs found

    Further EU integration will help to stabilise the disruptive forces of nationalism now present in Macedonia

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    Negotiations towards Macedonia’s accession to the EU have been prolonged and often postponed in recent years, mostly due to an on-going dispute with Greece over the country’s name. Goran Janev argues that these delays, combined with an ‘ethnocratic’ government, have allowed nationalist sentiments to develop and grow in Macedonia. If these nationalist trends are to be reversed it is vital that progress is made towards further European integration

    You Won\u27t Be Alone

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    This is a film review of You Won\u27t Be Alone (2022), directed by Goran Stolevski

    Thermodynamics of Markovian Open Quantum Systems with Application to Lasers

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    Goran Lindblad was one of the pioneers of what is called now Quantum Thermodynamics. From this vast and rapidly developing field we have selected a sample of results concerning quantum open systems described by Markovian Master Equations of the Lindblad (Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan) type, which are applied to models of lasers. One can study their thermodynamics using the properties of quantum relative entropy, also introduced by Lindblad.Comment: 13 pages , 1 figure . To appear in the volume devoted to Goran Lindblad published by Open Systems and Information Dynamic

    Experimental and numerical analysis of a helical spring failure

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    Results of experimental and numerical analysis of a broken motor vehicle helical spring are presented in this paper. Location of the fracture is on a first active coil of the spring. Experimental part of the research employed optical microscopy that revealed fractured surface microstructure and allowed for detection of inclusions. Corroded fracture surface limited scanning electron microscopy examination (SEM). Nevertheless, corrosion pits on the edge of the spring wire which served as crack initiation points could be detected by SEM along with radiating ridges left by the fracture front that propagated to the opposite edge of the wire. Optical emission spectrometer with glow discharge source sample stimulation was used to determine material chemical composition that is adequate to spring steel 61SiCr7. Additionally, hardness test was performed and obtained value was used to derive maximum tensile strength of the steel. Experimentally collected data served as input for numerical analysis of helical spring. Finite element analysis of a helical spring model was performed. Stress distribution was determined and fatigue life of the undamaged helical spring predicted. Results were compared with those obtained analytical. Causes of failure are outlined assessing the results of the performed experimental and numerical analysis. Insufficient corrosion protection and excessive contact between the coils caused damage that developed from initial crack to final fracture of the spring. Results obtained by this research are valuable in understanding fracture behavior of helical spring mounted in suspension system of various motor vehicles. Given the presented results, further improvements of spring design can be made in order to reduce failures

    War Mice

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    See-saw and grand unification

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    I review the profound connection between the see-saw mechanism for neutrino masses and grand unification. This connection points naturally towards SO(10) grand unified theory. The emphasis here is on the supersymmetric theory, but I also discuss salient features of its split supersymmetry version and ordinary non-supersymmetric SO(10). Particular attention is paid to the crucial issue of the minimal such theory, i.e. the question of the Higgs sector needed to break SO(10) down to the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model or the Standard Model. Some essential features of the see-saw mechanism are clarified, in particular its precise origin at the high scale.Comment: Talk given at SEESAW25: International Conference on the Seesaw Mechanism and the Neutrino Mass, Paris, France, 10-11 Jun 200

    On Representations of Reductive pp--adic Groups over Q\mathbb Q--algebras

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    In this paper we study certain category of smooth modules for reductive pp--adic groups analogous to the usual smooth complex representations but with the field of complex numbers replaced by a Q\mathbb Q--algebra. We prove some fundamental results in these settings, and as an example we give a classification of admissible unramified irreducible representations proving by reduction to the complex case that if the space of KK--invariants is finite dimensional in an irreducible smooth unramified representation that the representation is admissible.Comment: In v.2 we updated references and the introductio
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