7,211 research outputs found
Inibidores de germinacao em frutos e sementes de pequi.
Utilizando frutos de pequi, coletados na regiao de Sete Lagoas-MG, em 1986, foi avaliada a presenca de inibidores de germinacao nas sementes e nas partes do fruto que envolvem (polpa, espinhos e endocarpo). A extracao foi a 5ºC por 24 horas, utilizando dois solventes: agua e metanol a 80%. Para testar a presenca de inibidores, foram utilizadas sementes de alface (Lactuca sativa L.), cultivar repolhuda, com 88,5% de germinacao. Os extratos aquoso e metanolico do endocarpo e dos espinhos e o extrato metanolico da polpa diminuiram, significativamente, tanto a velocidade como a porcentagem de germinacao. O extrato aquoso da polpa não afetou o numero de sementes germinadas, porem diminuiu a velocidade de germinacao. Os extratos aquosos e metanolicos da semente não apresentaram qualquer efeito de inibicao da germinacao.bitstream/CPAC-2010/23731/1/bolpd-23.pd
Quarkonium+ production in coherent hadron - hadron interactions at LHC energies
In this paper we study the ( and )
production in coherent hadron - hadron interactions at LHC energies.
Considering the ultrarelativistic protons as a source of photons, we estimate
the cross section using the
non-relativistic QCD (NRQCD) factorization formalism and considering different
sets of values for the matrix elements. Our results for the total cross sections and rapidity distributions at
and 14 TeV demonstrate that the experimental analysis of the
production at LHC is feasible.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures, 1 table. Improved version with a new figure.
Version to be published in European Physical Journal
The 12 prophets dataset
The "Ajeijadinho 3D" project is an initiative supported by the University of
S\~ao Paulo (Museum of Science and Dean of Culture and Extension), which
involves the 3D digitization of art works of Brazilian sculptor Antonio
Francisco Lisboa, better known as Aleijadinho. The project made use of advanced
acquisition and processing of 3D meshes for preservation and dissemination of
the cultural heritage. The dissemination occurs through a Web portal, so that
the population has the opportunity to meet the art works in detail using 3D
visualization and interaction. The portal address is
http://www.aleijadinho3d.icmc.usp.br. The 3D acquisitions were conducted over a
week at the end of July 2013 in the cities of Ouro Preto, MG, Brazil and
Congonhas do Campo, MG, Brazil. The scanning was done with a special equipment
supplied by company Leica Geosystems, which allowed the work to take place at
distances between 10 and 30 meters, defining a non-invasive procedure,
simplified logistics, and without the need for preparation or isolation of the
sites. In Ouro Preto, we digitized the churches of Francisco of Assis, Our Lady
of Carmo, and Our Lady of Mercy; in Congonhas do Campo we scanned the entire
Sanctuary of Bom Jesus de Matosinhos and his 12 prophets. Once scanned, the art
works went through a long process of preparation, which required careful
handling of meshes done by experts from the University of S\~ao Paulo in
partnership with company Imprimate.Comment: Full dataset online at http://aleijadinho3d.icmc.usp.br/data.htm
A Simplified Method to Select Combined Energy Systems
The European Union aims to ensure that investment in energy efficiency measures is cost- effective. Thus, the minimum energy performance requirements of buildings must follow the so-called cost-optimal levels. It is known that the impact of a specific measure on the energy performance is affected by others measures when implemented simultaneously, influencing its profitability. For this reason, the profitability of a given package of measures cannot result from the simple sum of potential benefits of each measure. Consequently, to define a cost-optimal solution it is needed to run a great amount of combinations, implying an expensive computational effort. In order to help with the selection of the energy systems, this work proposes a simplified method for selecting heating and domestic hot water systems as a function of the following variables: initial investment, maintenance cost, energy needs and cost, and efficiency of energy systems. The proposed method is user-friendly and can assist various stakeholders: policy makers, energy experts, suppliers of products and services and building owners.Sérgio Tadeu is grateful for the financial support provided by the Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo – FAPESP, through grant PIPE - 2016/00880-9 (Brazil). Márcio Gonçalves is grateful for the support by the doctoral FCT grant PD/BD/135194/2017. This work was framed within the project Expert A+ (POCI-01-0246-FEDER-026751) funded by Portugal 2020 through the COMPETE 2020 programme
Environmental assessment of humic acid coated magnetic materials used as catalyst in photo-fenton processes
Persistent organic pollutants have been increasingly detected in natural waters, and this represents a real challenge to the quality of this resource. To remove these species, advanced treatment technologies are required. Among these technologies, Fenton-like and photo-Fenton-like processes have been investigated for the removal of pollutants from water. Delicate aspects of photo-Fenton processes are that light-driven processes are energy intensive and require a fair amount of chemical inputs, which strongly affects their overall environmental burdens. At present, aside from determining the efficiency of the processes to remove pollutants of a particular technology, it becomes fundamental to assess also the environmental sustainability of the overall process. In this work, the methodology of the life cycle assessment (LCA) was applied to identify the hotspots of using magnetite particles covered with humic acid (Fe3O4/HA) as a heterogeneous photo-Fenton catalyst for water remediation. The sustainability of the overall process was considered, and a comparative LCA study was performed between H2O2 and persulfate activation at different pH. The addition of humic substances to the particles allows the effectiveness of the catalyst to improve without increasing the environmental impacts; these processes are strongly correlated with energy consumption and therefore with the efficiency of the process. For this reason, working at acidic pH allows us to contain the impacts
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