Analysis of ECG in athletes running in mountain route conditions

The purpose of this work is to analyse changes in ECG and heart rate variability (HRV) metrics in athletes during 10 km running in mountain route conditions. Eighteen healthy athletes carrying a 12-lead ECG GE Holter recorder and a heart rate monitor ran a route with slopes similar as trail races. QRS duration, QRS area, R-wave peak, ST elevation at J-point and J+60 ms, ST slope and T-wave peak indices were computed after signal-averaging ECG segments at different sloping stages of running (S1-S6) and at a control stage (S0) before running. HRV analysis included standard time and frequency metrics: mean RR (normal, N) interval, SDNN, RMSSD, low and high frequency absolute and normalized power (LF, HF, LFn, HFn) and LF/HF ratio. QRS area and R-peak were reduced during stage 1 in lateral leads, comparing to rest before running. ST slope was significantly higher during upslope stages in leads II, V4 and V5. T-wave amplitude increased significantly in precordial leads during upload running. ST segment depressed in leads II, III and V5 respect control. Mean RR, SDNN, LF and LFn showed high significant differences (p<0.01) among stages and HF and LF/HF were also varying (p<0.05). Changes of ECG and HRV indices can help understanding the cardiac function in runners performing extreme stress.Postprint (published version

Analysis of ECG in athletes running in mountain route conditions

The purpose of this work is to analyse changes in ECG and heart rate variability (HRV) metrics in athletes during 10 km running in mountain route conditions. Eighteen healthy athletes carrying a 12-lead ECG GE Holter recorder and a heart rate monitor ran a route with slopes similar as trail races. QRS duration, QRS area, R-wave peak, ST elevation at J-point and J+60 ms, ST slope and T-wave peak indices were computed after signal-averaging ECG segments at different sloping stages of running (S1-S6) and at a control stage (S0) before running. HRV analysis included standard time and frequency metrics: mean RR (normal, N) interval, SDNN, RMSSD, low and high frequency absolute and normalized power (LF, HF, LFn, HFn) and LF/HF ratio. QRS area and R-peak were reduced during stage 1 in lateral leads, comparing to rest before running. ST slope was significantly higher during upslope stages in leads II, V4 and V5. T-wave amplitude increased significantly in precordial leads during upload running. ST segment depressed in leads II, III and V5 respect control. Mean RR, SDNN, LF and LFn showed high significant differences (p<0.01) among stages and HF and LF/HF were also varying (p<0.05). Changes of ECG and HRV indices can help understanding the cardiac function in runners performing extreme stress

Validity of the Polar V800 monitor for measuring heart rate variability in mountain running route conditions

Purpose This study was conducted to test, in mountain running route conditions, the accuracy of the Polar V800™ monitor as a suitable device for monitoring the heart rate variability (HRV) of runners. Method Eighteen healthy subjects ran a route that included a range of running slopes such as those encountered in trail and ultra-trail races. The comparative study of a V800 and a Holter SEER 12 ECG Recorder™ included the analysis of RR time series and short-term HRV analysis. A correction algorithm was designed to obtain the corrected Polar RR intervals. Six 5-min segments related to different running slopes were considered for each subject. Results The correlation between corrected V800 RR intervals and Holter RR intervals was very high (r¿=¿0.99, p¿¿0.05) and were well correlated (r¿=¿0.96, p¿<¿0.001). Conclusion Narrow limits of agreement, high correlations and small effect size suggest that the Polar V800 is a valid tool for the analysis of heart rate variability in athletes while running high endurance events such as marathon, trail, and ultra-trail races.Peer Reviewe