A construção familiar na obra literária “O filho de mil homens”, de Valter Hugo Mãe : uma análise da família a partir do princípio da afetividade

O presente trabalho pretende fazer uma análise da obra literária “O Filho de Mil Homens”, de Valter Hugo Mãe, sob a ótica do Direito. Expõe a evolução do Direito de Família no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro, como é vista e como se configura a instituição familiar atualmente. Descreve como se deu, historicamente, o estudo da intersecção entre Direito e Literatura, bem como suas principais linhas de estudo, com enfoque na abordagem do direito na literatura. Ainda, analisa a construção familiar apresentada na referida obra de ficção e sua relação com o direito de família e com o princípio da afetividade; também examina as limitações que o Estatuto da Família, projeto de lei que atualmente tramita na Câmara dos Deputados, pretende impôr ao conceito jurídico de família, e suas implicações. Conclui que a literatura é capaz de fornecer instrumentos a auxiliar na análise de questões jurídicas, e que limitar as possibilidades de configuração familiar é um verdadeiro retrocesso diante das evoluções conquistadas no Direito de Família.The present work intends to make an analysis of the literary work “O Filho de Mil Homens”, by Valter Hugo Mãe, from the perspective of Law. It exposes the evolution of Family Law in the Brazilian legal system and how it is seen and how the family institution is configured today. It describes how the intersection between Law and Literature was historically studied, as well as its main lines of study, with a focus on the scope of law in literature. Still, it analyzes the family construction presented in the referred fiction novel and its relation with family law; it also examines the limitations that the bill currently pending in the Chamber of Deputies, known as “Estatuto da Família”, intends to impose on the legal concept of the family and its implications. It concludes that the literature is capable of providing instruments to assist in the analysis of legal issues, and that limiting the possibilities of family configuration is a step backwards in the face of all the evolution of Family Law

Brazilian Flora 2020: Leveraging the power of a collaborative scientific network

International audienceThe shortage of reliable primary taxonomic data limits the description of biological taxa and the understanding of biodiversity patterns and processes, complicating biogeographical, ecological, and evolutionary studies. This deficit creates a significant taxonomic impediment to biodiversity research and conservation planning. The taxonomic impediment and the biodiversity crisis are widely recognized, highlighting the urgent need for reliable taxonomic data. Over the past decade, numerous countries worldwide have devoted considerable effort to Target 1 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation (GSPC), which called for the preparation of a working list of all known plant species by 2010 and an online world Flora by 2020. Brazil is a megadiverse country, home to more of the world's known plant species than any other country. Despite that, Flora Brasiliensis, concluded in 1906, was the last comprehensive treatment of the Brazilian flora. The lack of accurate estimates of the number of species of algae, fungi, and plants occurring in Brazil contributes to the prevailing taxonomic impediment and delays progress towards the GSPC targets. Over the past 12 years, a legion of taxonomists motivated to meet Target 1 of the GSPC, worked together to gather and integrate knowledge on the algal, plant, and fungal diversity of Brazil. Overall, a team of about 980 taxonomists joined efforts in a highly collaborative project that used cybertaxonomy to prepare an updated Flora of Brazil, showing the power of scientific collaboration to reach ambitious goals. This paper presents an overview of the Brazilian Flora 2020 and provides taxonomic and spatial updates on the algae, fungi, and plants found in one of the world's most biodiverse countries. We further identify collection gaps and summarize future goals that extend beyond 2020. Our results show that Brazil is home to 46,975 native species of algae, fungi, and plants, of which 19,669 are endemic to the country. The data compiled to date suggests that the Atlantic Rainforest might be the most diverse Brazilian domain for all plant groups except gymnosperms, which are most diverse in the Amazon. However, scientific knowledge of Brazilian diversity is still unequally distributed, with the Atlantic Rainforest and the Cerrado being the most intensively sampled and studied biomes in the country. In times of “scientific reductionism”, with botanical and mycological sciences suffering pervasive depreciation in recent decades, the first online Flora of Brazil 2020 significantly enhanced the quality and quantity of taxonomic data available for algae, fungi, and plants from Brazil. This project also made all the information freely available online, providing a firm foundation for future research and for the management, conservation, and sustainable use of the Brazilian funga and flora