7,810 research outputs found

    Non-Abelian (Hyperscaling Violating) Lifshitz Black Holes in General Dimensions

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    We consider Einstein gravities coupled to a cosmological constant and multiple SU(2)SU(2) Yang-Mills fields in general dimensions and find that the theories admit colored Lifshitz solutions with dynamic exponents z>1z>1. We also introduce a Maxwell field and construct exact electric charged black holes that asymptote to the z=D−1z=D-1 colored Lifshitz spacetimes and analyse their thermodynamical first law. Furthermore, we introduce a dilaton to the system and construct Lifshitz spacetimes with hyperscaling violations. After turning on the Maxwell field, we obtain a class of hyperscaling violating Lifshitz black holes when θ=2D−2[z−(D−1)]\theta=\frac{2}{D-2}[z-(D-1)].Comment: Latex, 12 pages, a published version in PL

    Survival Signature-based Reliability Approach for Complex Systems Susceptible to Common Cause Failures

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    The importance of reliability to complex systems cannot be disputed as they are the backbones of our society. In practice, the common cause failures may have severe reverse function on complex systems’ overall stability. Survival Signature opens a new way to perform reliability analysis on systems with multiple component types. This paper under takes a research on survival signature-based reliability analysis on complex systems susceptible to Common Cause Failures. To be specific, it proposes the standard α-factor model and general α-factor model to combine with the survival signature. In practical applications, the α-factor estimator of the system might not be defined completely due to limited data, or knowledge which requires to take imprecision into account. Some numerical cases are presented to show the applicability of the methods for complex systems. In addition, this paper may attract people’s attention on the conception of Design for Reliability

    Hybrid Radio-map for Noise Tolerant Wireless Indoor Localization

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    In wireless networks, radio-map based locating techniques are commonly used to cope the complex fading feature of radio signal, in which a radio-map is built by calibrating received signal strength (RSS) signatures at training locations in the offline phase. However, in severe hostile environments, such as in ship cabins where severe shadowing, blocking and multi-path fading effects are posed by ubiquitous metallic architecture, even radio-map cannot capture the dynamics of RSS. In this paper, we introduced multiple feature radio-map location method for severely noisy environments. We proposed to add low variance signature into radio map. Since the low variance signatures are generally expensive to obtain, we focus on the scenario when the low variance signatures are sparse. We studied efficient construction of multi-feature radio-map in offline phase, and proposed feasible region narrowing down and particle based algorithm for online tracking. Simulation results show the remarkably performance improvement in terms of positioning accuracy and robustness against RSS noises than the traditional radio-map method.Comment: 6 pages, 11th IEEE International Conference on Networking, Sensing and Control, April 7-9, 2014, Miami, FL, US
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