861 research outputs found
Exact Solution of Semi-Flexible and Super-Flexible Interacting Partially Directed Walks
We provide the exact generating function for semi-flexible and super-flexible
interacting partially directed walks and also analyse the solution in detail.
We demonstrate that while fully flexible walks have a collapse transition that
is second order and obeys tricritical scaling, once positive stiffness is
introduced the collapse transition becomes first order. This confirms a recent
conjecture based on numerical results. We note that the addition of an
horizontal force in either case does not affect the order of the transition. In
the opposite case where stiffness is discouraged by the energy potential
introduced, which we denote the super-flexible case, the transition also
changes, though more subtly, with the crossover exponent remaining unmoved from
the neutral case but the entropic exponents changing
A double bounded key identity for Goellnitz's (big) partition theorem
Given integers i,j,k,L,M, we establish a new double bounded q-series identity
from which the three parameter (i,j,k) key identity of Alladi-Andrews-Gordon
for Goellnitz's (big) theorem follows if L, M tend to infinity. When L = M, the
identity yields a strong refinement of Goellnitz's theorem with a bound on the
parts given by L. This is the first time a bounded version of Goellnitz's (big)
theorem has been proved. This leads to new bounded versions of Jacobi's triple
product identity for theta functions and other fundamental identities.Comment: 17 pages, to appear in Proceedings of Gainesville 1999 Conference on
Symbolic Computation
Two parameter Deformed Multimode Oscillators and q-Symmetric States
Two types of the coherent states for two parameter deformed multimode
oscillator system are investigated. Moreover, two parameter deformed
algebra and deformed symmetric states are constructed.Comment: LaTeX v1.2, 14 pages with no figure
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Antegrade common femoral artery closure device use is associated with decreased complications.
ObjectiveAntegrade femoral artery access is often used for ipsilateral infrainguinal peripheral vascular intervention. However, the use of closure devices (CD) for antegrade access (AA) is still considered outside the instructions for use for most devices. We hypothesized that CD use for antegrade femoral access would not be associated with an increased odds of access site complications.MethodsThe Vascular Quality Initiative was queried from 2010 to 2019 for infrainguinal peripheral vascular interventions performed via femoral AA. Patients who had a cutdown or multiple access sites were excluded. Cases were then stratified into whether a CD was used or not. Hierarchical multivariable logistic regressions controlling for hospital-level variation were used to examine the independent association between CD use and access site complications. A sensitivity analysis using coarsened exact matching was performed using factors different between treatment groups to reduce imbalance between the groups.ResultsOverall, 11,562 cases were identified and 5693 (49.2%) used a CD. Patients treated with a CD were less likely to be white (74.1% vs 75.2%), have coronary artery disease (29.7% vs 33.4%), use aspirin (68.7% vs 72.4%), and have heparin reversal with protamine (15.5% vs 25.6%; all P < .05). CD patients were more likely to be obese (31.6% vs 27.0%), have an elective operation (82.6% vs 80.1%), ultrasound-guided access (75.5% vs 60.6%), and a larger access sheath (6.0 ± 1.0 F vs 5.5 ± 1.0 F; P < .05 for all). CD cases were less likely to develop any access site hematoma (2.55% vs 3.53%; P < .01) or a hematoma requiring reintervention (0.63% vs 1.26%; P < .01) and had no difference in access site stenosis or occlusion (0.30% vs 0.22%; P = .47) compared with no CD. On multivariable analysis, CD cases had significantly decreased odds of developing any access site hematoma (odds ratio, 0.75; 95% confidence interval, 0.59-0.95) and a hematoma requiring intervention (odds ratio, 0.56; 95% confidence interval, 0.38-0.81). A sensitivity analysis after coarsened exact matching confirmed these findings.ConclusionsIn this nationally representative sample, CD use for AA was associated with a lower odds of hematoma in selected patients. Extending the instructions for use indications for CDs to include femoral AA may decrease the incidence of access site complications, patient exposure to reintervention, and costs to the health care system
dS-AdS structures in the non-commutative Minkowski spaces
We consider a family of non-commutative 4d Minkowski spaces with the
signature (1,3) and two types of spaces with the signature (2,2). The Minkowski
spaces are defined by the common reflection equation and differ in
anti-involutions. There exist two Casimir elements and the fixing of one of
them leads to non-commutative "homogeneous" spaces , , and
light-cones. We present the quasi-classical description of the Minkowski
spaces. There are three compatible Poisson structures - quadratic, linear and
canonical. The quantization of the former leads to the considered Minkowski
spaces. We introduce the horospheric generators of the Minkowski spaces. They
lead to the horospheric description of , and . The
irreducible representations of Minkowski spaces and are
constructed. We find the eigen-functions of the Klein-Gordon equation in the
terms of the horospheric generators of the Minkowski spaces. They give rise to
eigen-functions on the , , and light-cones.Comment: 31 pages, LateX, typos corrected, references adde
Deformed quantum mechanics and q-Hermitian operators
Starting on the basis of the non-commutative q-differential calculus, we
introduce a generalized q-deformed Schr\"odinger equation. It can be viewed as
the quantum stochastic counterpart of a generalized classical kinetic equation,
which reproduces at the equilibrium the well-known q-deformed exponential
stationary distribution. In this framework, q-deformed adjoint of an operator
and q-hermitian operator properties occur in a natural way in order to satisfy
the basic quantum mechanics assumptions.Comment: 10 page
Floristic and forest inventory of Santa Catarina: species of evergreen rainforest.
O presente trabalho objetivou apresentar a lista de espĂ©cies da floresta pluvial subtropical (Floresta OmbrĂłfila Densa) em Santa Catarina, com base em 202 unidades amostrais implantadas pelo InventĂĄrio FlorĂstico Florestal de Santa Catarina para estudo do componente arbĂłreo-arbustivo e da regeneração, alĂ©m de coletas florĂsticas externas Ă s unidades amostrais. Foram registradas 1.473espĂ©cies, 19,0% das espĂ©cies citadas para esta tipologia florestal no Brasil, dentre estas trĂȘs gimnospermas e 1.470 angiospermas. As famĂlias mais ricas em espĂ©cies foram: Orchidaceae (143 espĂ©cies), Myrtaceae (142), Asteraceae (98), Melastomataceae (86), Fabaceae (78), Rubiaceae (65), Solanaceae (61), Bromeliaceae (57), Piperaceae (56) e Lauraceae (52). Entre as espĂ©cies registradas, oito constam na Lista Oficial das EspĂ©cies da Flora Brasileira Ameaçadas de Extinção: Aechmea blumenavii, Araucaria angustifolia, Billbergia alfonsijoannis, Euterpe edulis, Heliconia farinosa, Ocotea catharinensis, O. odorifera e O. porosa
More on the q-oscillator algebra and q-orthogonal polynomials
Properties of certain -orthogonal polynomials are connected to the
-oscillator algebra. The Wall and -Laguerre polynomials are shown to
arise as matrix elements of -exponentials of the generators in a
representation of this algebra. A realization is presented where the continuous
-Hermite polynomials form a basis of the representation space. Various
identities are interpreted within this model. In particular, the connection
formula between the continuous big -Hermite polynomials and the continuous
-Hermite polynomials is thus obtained, and two generating functions for
these last polynomials are algebraically derived
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