2,825 research outputs found
Limiting Case of Modified Electroweak Model for Contracted Gauge Group
The modification of the Electroweak Model with 3-dimensional spherical
geometry in the matter fields space is suggested. The Lagrangian of this model
is given by the sum of the {\it free} (without any potential term) matter
fields Lagrangian and the standard gauge fields Lagrangian. The vector boson
masses are generated by transformation of this Lagrangian from Cartesian
coordinates to a coordinates on the sphere . The limiting case of the
bosonic part of the modified model, which corresponds to the contracted gauge
group is discussed. Within framework of the limit model
Z-boson and electromagnetic fields can be regarded as an external ones with
respect to W-bosons fields in the sence that W-boson fields do not effect on
these external fields. The masses of all particles of the Electroweak Model
remain the same, but field interactions in contracted model are more simple as
compared with the standard Electroweak Model.Comment: 12 pages, talk given at the XIII Int. Conf. on SYMMETRY METHODS IN
PHYSICS, Dubna, Russia, July 6-9, 2009; added references for introduction,
clarified motivatio
Higgsless Electroweak Model and Contraction of Gauge Group
A modified formulation of the Electroweak Model with 3-dimensional spherical
geometry in the target space is suggested. The {\it free} Lagrangian in the
spherical field space along with the standard gauge field Lagrangian form the
full Higgsless Lagrangian of the model, whose second order terms reproduce the
same experimentally verified fields with the same masses as the Standard
Electroweak Model. The vector bosons masses are automatically generated, so
there is no need in special mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking.
The limiting case of the modified Higgsless Electroweak Model, which
corresponds to the contracted gauge group is discussed.
Within framework of the limit model Z-boson, electromagnetic and electron
fields are interpreted as an external ones with respect to W-bosons and
neutrino fields. The W-bosons and neutrino fields do not effect on these
external fields. The masses of all particles remain the same, but the field
interactions in contracted model are more simple as compared with the standard
Electroweak Model due to nullification of some terms.Comment: Talk at the International Workshop "`Supersymmetries and Quantum
Symmetries"' (SQS-09), Dubna, Russia, July 29 -- August 3, 2009, 11
On asymptotic dimension of groups
We prove a version of the countable union theorem for asymptotic dimension
and we apply it to groups acting on asymptotically finite dimensional metric
spaces. As a consequence we obtain the following finite dimensionality
theorems. A) An amalgamated product of asymptotically finite dimensional groups
has finite asymptotic dimension: asdim A *_C B < infinity. B) Suppose that G'
is an HNN extension of a group G with asdim G < infinity. Then asdim G'<
infinity. C) Suppose that \Gamma is Davis' group constructed from a group \pi
with asdim\pi < infinity. Then asdim\Gamma < infinity.Comment: Published by Algebraic and Geometric Topology at
http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/agt/AGTVol1/agt-1-4.abs.htm
Lifting asymptotic degeneracies with the Mirror TBA
We describe a qualitative feature of the AdS_5 x S^5 string spectrum which is
not captured by the asymptotic Bethe ansatz. This is reflected by an enhanced
discrete symmetry in the asymptotic limit, whereby extra energy degeneracy
enters the spectrum. We discuss how finite size corrections should lift this
degeneracy, through both perturbative (Luscher) and non-perturbative
approaches (the Mirror TBA), and illustrate this explicitly on two such
asymptotically degenerate states.Comment: v3, 20 pages, 1 figure, 2 tables, as publishe
Numerical results for the exact spectrum of planar AdS4/CFT3
We compute the anomalous dimension for a short single-trace operator in
planar ABJM theory at intermediate coupling. This is done by solving
numerically the set of Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz equations which are expected
to describe the exact spectrum of the theory. We implement a truncation method
which significantly reduces the number of integral equations to be solved and
improves numerical efficiency. Results are obtained for a range of 't Hooft
coupling lambda corresponding to , where h(lambda) is
the interpolating function of the AdS4/CFT3 Bethe equations.Comment: v3: corrected Acknowledgements section; v4: minor changes, published
version; v5: fixed typos in Eq. (3.9
Wrapping corrections, reciprocity and BFKL beyond the sl(2) subsector in N=4 SYM
We consider N=4 SYM and a class of spin N, length-3, twist operators beyond
the well studied sl(2) subsector. They can be identified at one-loop with three
gluon operators. At strong coupling, they are associated with spinning strings
with two spins in AdS5. We exploit the Y-system to compute the leading
weak-coupling four loop wrapping correction to their anomalous dimension. The
result is written in closed form as a function of the spin N. We combine the
wrapping correction with the known four-loop asymptotic Bethe Ansatz
contribution and analyze special limits in the spin N. In particular, at large
N, we prove that a generalized Gribov-Lipatov reciprocity holds. At negative
unphysical spin, we present a simple BFKL-like equation predicting the
rightmost leading poles.Comment: 18 page
TBA, NLO Luscher correction, and double wrapping in twisted AdS/CFT
The ground-state energy of integrably-twisted theories is analyzed in finite
volume. We derive the leading and next-to-leading order (NLO) L\"uscher-type
corrections for large volumes of the vacuum energy for integrable theories with
twisted boundary conditions and twisted S-matrix. We then derive the twisted
thermodynamic Bethe ansatz (TBA) equations to describe exactly the ground
state, from which we obtain an untwisted Y-system. The two approaches are
compared by expanding the TBA equations to NLO, and exact agreement is found.
We give explicit results for the O(4) model and for the three-parameter family
of -deformed (non-supersymmetric) planar AdS/CFT model, where the
ground-state energy can be nontrivial and can acquire finite-size corrections.
The NLO corrections, which correspond to double-wrapping diagrams, are
explicitly evaluated for the latter model at six loops.Comment: 42 pages, 2 figures, v2: references added, v3: minor correction
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