770 research outputs found
Bose-Einstein correlations at LEP and Tevatron energies
Using the Bose-Einstein correlations (BEC) implemented in PYTHIA we
investigated a possibility of the CDF experiment at the Tevatron to see the
two-particle correlations in the final state of interactions. The approach
based on quantum field theory at finite temperature was applied to the ALEPH
data at LEP, and the BEC important parameters were retrieved.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. Based on the talk gived at The 6th
international workshop on very high multiplicity physics, JINR Dubna, 16-17
april 2005. In Table 1. the sign of error adde
Antibound poles in cutoff Woods-Saxon and in Salamon-Vertse potentials
The motion of l=0 antibound poles of the S-matrix with varying potential
strength is calculated in a cutoff Woods-Saxon (WS) potential and in the
Salamon-Vertse (SV) potential, which goes to zero smoothly at a finite
distance. The pole position of the antibound states as well as of the
resonances depend on the cutoff radius, especially for higher node numbers. The
starting points (at potential zero) of the pole trajectories correlate well
with the range of the potential. The normalized antibound radial wave functions
on the imaginary k-axis below and above the coalescence point have been found
to be real and imaginary, respectively
Comment on ``Large-space shell-model calculations for light nuclei''
In a recent publication Zheng, Vary, and Barrett reproduced the negative
quadrupole moment of Li-6 and the low-lying positive-parity states of He-5 by
using a no-core shell model. In this Comment we question the meaning of these
results by pointing out that the model used is inadequate for the reproduction
of these properties.Comment: Latex with Revtex, 1 postscript figure in separate fil
A Spectral Line Survey of Selected 3 mm Bands Toward Sagittarius B2(N-LMH) Using the NRAO 12 Meter Radio Telescope and the BIMA Array I. The Observational Data
We have initiated a spectral line survey, at a wavelength of 3 millimeters,
toward the hot molecular core Sagittarius B2(N-LMH). This is the first spectral
line survey of the Sgr B2(N) region utilizing data from both an interferometer
(BIMA Array) and a single-element radio telescope (NRAO 12 meter). In this
survey, covering 3.6 GHz in bandwidth, we detected 218 lines (97 identified
molecular transitions, 1 recombination line, and 120 unidentified transitions).
This yields a spectral line density (lines per 100 MHz) of 6.06, which is much
larger than any previous 3 mm line survey. We also present maps from the BIMA
Array that indicate that most highly saturated species (3 or more H atoms) are
products of grain chemistry or warm gas phase chemistry. Due to the nature of
this survey we are able to probe each spectral line on multiple spatial scales,
yielding information that could not be obtained by either instrument alone.Comment: 35 pages, 15 figures, to be published in The Astrophysical Journa
Receptors of peptides as therapeutic targets in epilepsy research
Neuropeptides are signaling molecules participating in the modulation of synaptic transmission. Neuropeptides are stored in dense core synaptic vesicles, the release of which requires profound excitation. Only in the extracellular space, neuropeptides act on G-protein coupled receptors to exert a relatively slow action both pre- and postsynaptically. Consequently, neuropeptide modulators are ideal candidates to influence epileptic tissue overexcited during seizures. Indeed, a number of neuropeptides have receptors implicated in epilepsy and many of them are considered to participate in endogenous neuroprotective actions. Neuropeptide receptors, present in the hippocampus, the most frequent focus of seizures in temporal lobe epilepsy, received the largest attention as potential anti-epileptic targets. Receptors of hippocampal neuropeptides, somatostatin, neuropeptide Y, galanin, dynorphin, enkephalin, substance P, cholecystokinin, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, and receptors of some neuropeptides, which are also hormones such as ghrelin, angiotensins, corticotropin- releasing hormone, adrenocorticotropin, thyrotropin-releasing hormone, oxytocin and vasopressin involved in epilepsy are discussed in the review article. Activation and inhibition of receptors by oral application of peptides as drugs is typically not efficient because of low bioavailability: rapid degradation and insufficient penetration of peptides through the blood-brain barrier. Recent progress in the development of non-peptide agonists and antagonists of neuropeptide receptors as well as gene therapeutic approaches leading to the local production of agonists and antagonists within the central nervous system will also be discussed
The neutron halo of He in a microscopic model
The two--neutron separation energy of He has been reproduced for the
first time in a realistic parameter--free microscopic multicluster model
comprising the and clusterizations, with cluster
breathing excitations included. The contribution of the channel is
substantial. A very thick (0.85 fm) neutron halo has been found in full
agreement with the results of the latest phenomenological analysis.Comment: Submitted to Phys. Rev. C, 8 pages, Latex with Revtex, 2 figures (not
included) available on request, 08-03-9
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