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The Competent Organization: A Psychological Analysis Of The Strategic Management Process
Business Administratio
Thermotropic Nematic and Smectic Order in Silica Glass Nanochannels
Optical birefringence measurements on a rod-like liquid crystal (8OCB),
imbibed in silica channels (7 nm diameter), are presented and compared to the
thermotropic bulk behavior. The orientational and positional order of the
confined liquid evolves continuously at the paranematic-to-nematic and sizeably
broadened at the nematic-to-smectic order transition, resp., in contrast to the
discontinuous and well-defined second-order character of the bulk transitions.
A Landau-de-Gennes analysis reveals identical strengths of the nematic and
smectic ordering fields (imposed by the walls) and indicates that the smectic
order is more affected by quenched disorder (originating in channel tortuosity
and roughness) than the nematic transition.Comment: 3 pages, 4 figure
R2D2 - a symmetric measurement of reactor neutrinos free of systematical errors
We discuss a symmetric setup for a reactor neutrino oscillation experiment
consisting of two reactors separated by about 1 km, and two symmetrically
placed detectors, one close to each reactor. We show that such a configuration
allows a determination of which is essentially free of
systematical errors, if it is possible to separate the contributions of the two
reactors in each detector sufficiently. This can be achieved either by
considering data when in an alternating way only one reactor is running or by
directional sensitivity obtained from the neutron displacement in the detector.Comment: 11 pages, 3 figures, clarifications added, some numbers in relation
with the neutron displacement corrected, version to appear in JHE
Knudsen Diffusion in Silicon Nanochannels
Measurements on helium and argon gas flow through an array of parallel,
linear channels of 12 nm diameter and 200 micrometer length in a single
crystalline silicon membrane reveal a Knudsen diffusion type transport from
10^2 to 10^7 in Knudsen number Kn. The classic scaling prediction for the
transport diffusion coefficient on temperature and mass of diffusing
species,D_He ~ sqrt(T), is confirmed over a T range from 40 K to 300 K for He
and for the ratio of D_He/D_Ar ~ sqrt(m_Ar/m_He). Deviations of the channels
from a cylindrical form, resolved with transmission electron microscopy down to
subnanometer scales, quantitatively account for a reduced diffusivity as
compared to Knudsen diffusion in ideal tubular channels. The membrane
permeation experiments are described over 10 orders of magnitude in Kn,
encompassing the transition flow regime, by the unified flow model of Beskok
and Karniadakis.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure
Probing Sterile Neutrino Parameters with Double Chooz, Daya Bay and RENO
In this work, we present a realistic analysis of the potential of the
present-day reactor experiments Double Chooz, Daya Bay and RENO for probing the
existence of sterile neutrinos. We present exclusion regions for sterile
oscillation parameters for each of these experiments, using simulations with
realistic estimates of systematic errors and detector resolutions, and compare
the sterile parameter sensitivity regions we obtain with the existing bounds
from other reactor experiments. We find that these experimental set-ups give
significant bounds on the parameter \Theta_{ee} especially in the low sterile
oscillation region 0.01 < \Delta m_{41}^2 < 0.05 eV^2. These bounds can add to
our understanding of the sterile neutrino sector since there is still a tension
in the allowed regions from different experiments for sterile parameters.Comment: 12 pages, 5 figure
Topologically non-trivial quantum layers
Given a complete non-compact surface embedded in R^3, we consider the
Dirichlet Laplacian in a layer of constant width about the surface. Using an
intrinsic approach to the layer geometry, we generalise the spectral results of
an original paper by Duclos et al. to the situation when the surface does not
possess poles. This enables us to consider topologically more complicated
layers and state new spectral results. In particular, we are interested in
layers built over surfaces with handles or several cylindrically symmetric
ends. We also discuss more general regions obtained by compact deformations of
certain layers.Comment: 15 pages, 6 figure
Electroweak phase transition in technicolor
Several phenomenologically viable walking technicolor models have been
proposed recently. I demonstrate that these models can have first order
electroweak phase transitions, which are sufficiently strong for electroweak
baryogenesis. Strong dynamics can also lead to several separate transitions at
the electroweak scale, with the possibility of a temporary restoration and an
extra breaking of the electroweak symmetry. First order phase transitions will
produce gravitational waves, which may be detectable at future experiments.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures. Talk at PASCOS 2010 conference, Valencia, 19-23
July 201
Non-Standard Neutrino Interactions from a Triplet Seesaw Model
We investigate non-standard neutrino interactions (NSIs) in the triplet
seesaw model featuring non-trivial correlations between NSI parameters and
neutrino masses and mixing parameters. We show that sizable NSIs can be
generated as a consequence of a nearly degenerate neutrino mass spectrum. Thus,
these NSIs could lead to quite significant signals of lepton flavor violating
decays such as \mu^- \to e^- \nu_e anti\nu_\mu and \mu^+ \to e^+ anti\nu_e
\nu_\mu at a future neutrino factory, effects adding to the uncertainty in
determination of the Earth matter density profile, as well as characteristic
patterns of the doubly charged Higgs decays observable at the Large Hadron
Collider.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures and 1 table; v2: minor corrections, Sect. IV
revise
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