853 research outputs found
Radiative and transition form factors in a light-front constituent quark model
The form factors of the and radiative transitions are
evaluated within a light-front constituent quark model, using for the first
time the eigenfunctions of a light-front mass operator reproducing the meson
mass spectrum and including phenomenological Dirac and Pauli quark form factors
in the one-body electromagnetic current operator. The sensitivity of the
transition form factors both to the meson wave functions and to the constituent
quark form factors is illustrated. It is shown that the measurement of the and radiative transitions could help in discriminating among
various models of the meson structure.Comment: 9 pages, latex, 4 figures available as separate .uu file, to appear
in Phys. Lett.
Hard Constituent Quarks and Electroweak Properties of Pseudoscalar Mesons
The high momentum components generated in the wave function of pseudoscalar
mes* by the one-gluon-exchange interaction are investigated within a
relativistic constituent quark model. Adopting the light-cone formalism, the
sensitivity of the weak decay constant and the charge form factor to hard
constituent quarks is illustrated.Comment: 11 pages and 5 figs. (to be requested), LaTeX, INFN-ISS 94/3. To
appear in Physics Lett.
Nucleon and pion electromagnetic form factors in a light-front constituent quark model
Nucleon and pion electromagnetic form factors are evaluated in the spacelike
region within a light-front constituent quark model, where eigenfunctions of a
mass operator, reproducing a large set of hadron energy levels, are adopted and
quark form factors are considered in the one-body current. The hadron form
factors are sharply affected by the high momentum tail generated in the wave
function by the one-gluon-exchange interaction. Useful information on the
electromagnetic structure of light constituent quarks can be obtained from the
comparison with nucleon and pion experimental data.Comment: 9 pages, latex, 4 figures available as separate .uu fil
The running coupling method with next-to-leading order accuracy and pion, kaon elm form factors
The pion and kaon electromagnetic form factors are calculated at
the leading order of pQCD using the running coupling constant method. In
calculations the leading and next-to-leading order terms in
expansion in terms of are taken into
account. The resummed expression for is found. Results of numerical
calculations for the pion (asymptotic distribution amplitude) are presented.Comment: 9 pages, 1 figur
Charge form factor of and mesons
The charge form factor of and mesons is evaluated adopting a
relativistic constituent quark model based on the light-front formalism. The
relevance of the high-momentum components of the meson wave function, for
values of the momentum transfer accessible to energies, is illustrated.
The predictions for the elastic form factor of and mesons are
compared with the results of different relativistic approaches, showing that
the measurements of the pion and kaon form factors planned at could
provide information for discriminating among various models of the meson
structure.Comment: 8 pages, latex, 4 figures available as separate .uu fil
Pion Form Factor in the NLC QCD SR approach
We present results of a calculation of the electromagnetic pion form factor
within a framework of QCD Sum Rules with nonlocal condensates and using a
perturbative spectral density which includes \mathcal{O}(\alpha_s)
contributions.Comment: 9 pages, 2 figures (embedded). Talk presented by the second author at
the Workshop on Physics of Fundamental Interactions, Institute of High Energy
Physics, Protvino, Russia, 22--25 December 200
Pair term in the Electromagnetic Current within the Front-Form Dynamics: Spin-0 Case
The frame and scale dependence of the pair-term contribution to the
electromagnetic form factor of a spin-zero composite system of two-fermions is
studied within the Light Front. The form factor is evaluated from the
plus-component of the current in the Breit frame, using for the first time a
nonconstant, symmetric ansatz for the Bethe-Salpeter amplitude. The frame
dependence is analyzed by allowing a nonvanishing plus component of the
momentum transfer, while the dynamical scale is set by the masses of the
constituents and by mass and size of the composite system. A transverse
momentum distribution, associated with the Bethe-Salpeter amplitude, is
introduced which allows to define strongly and weakly relativistic systems. In
particular, for strongly relativistic systems, the pair term vanishes for the
Drell-Yan condition, while is dominant for momentum transfer along the
light-front direction. For a weakly relativistic system, fitted to the deuteron
scale, the pair term is negligible up to momentum transfers of 1(GeV/c). A
comparison with results obtained within the Front-Form Hamiltonian dynamics
with a fixed number of constituents is also presented.Comment: 25 pages + 7 figures; axodraw.sty included. To appear in Nucl. Phys.
Pionic Degrees of Freedom in Atomic Nuclei and Quasielastic Knockout of Pions by High-Energy Electrons
The nonlinear model of pionic condensate in nuclei by G. Preparata can be
efficiently verified by investigation of the quasielastic knockout process of
pions out of nuclei by high energy electrons. First, a momentum distribution
(MD) of the collective pions has a bright maximum at q=0.3 Gev.Second the
excitation spectrum of a recoil nucleus is concentrated at low energies E
lesser than 1MeV. The results for the pion knockout from mesonic clouds of
individual nucleons are absolutely different. The latter results are presented
both for pion and rho-meson clouds localized on nucleons.Comment: 13 pages, 3 figure
Brokering intercultural relations in the rainbow nation: introducing intercultural marketing
This paper considers the role of marketing in building intercultural relations in superdiverse, post-colonial societies, using post-apartheid South Africa as a case study. Drawing on neo-institutional theory, we analyze South African advertising campaigns to determine how marketing brokers intercultural relations by legitimizing social meanings conveyed through nation-building ideologies and consumers’ lived experiences. We examine whether marketing outputs align with stages of Rainbow Nation-building strategies and types of consumers’ lived experiences of South Africa’s superdiversity. We then derive a conceptualization of intercultural marketing, which we characterize as an approach focused on brokering meanings of convivial intercultural engagement and collective development of societal welfare goals. We contribute to macromarketing theory, directing attention to the important brokering role marketing has, in bridging conceptions of reconciliatory social development held by public policy makers and by societies’ populations. By conceptualizing intercultural marketing, its goals and tools, we contribute to multiculturally-sensitive marketing research and practice advancement
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