100 research outputs found

    Matching rules for quasicrystals : the composition-decomposition method

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    A general method is presented which proves that an appropriately chosen set of matching rules for a quasiperiodic tiling enforces quasiperiodicity. This method, which is based on self-similarity, is formulated in general terms to make it applicable to many different situations. The method is then illustrated with two examples, one of which is a new set of matching rules for a dodecagonal tiling

    Cohomology of One-dimensional Mixed Substitution Tiling Spaces

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    We compute the Cech cohomology with integer coefficients of one-dimensional tiling spaces arising from not just one, but several different substitutions, all acting on the same set of tiles. These calculations involve the introduction of a universal version of the Anderson-Putnam complex. We show that, under a certain condition on the substitutions, the projective limit of this universal Anderson-Putnam complex is isomorphic to the tiling space, and we introduce a simplified universal Anderson-Putnam complex that can be used to compute Cech cohomology. We then use this simplified complex to place bounds on the rank of the first cohomology group of a one-dimensional substitution tiling space in terms of the number of tiles.Comment: 26 pages, 4 figure

    Dynamics and topology of the Hat family of tilings

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    The recently discovered Hat tiling admits a 4-dimensional family of shape deformations, including the 1-parameter family already known to yield alternate monotiles. The continuous hulls resulting from these tilings are all topologically conjugate dynamical systems, and hence have the same dynamics and topology. We construct and analyze a self-similar element of this family called the CAP tiling, and we use it to derive properties of the entire family. The CAP tiling has pure-point dynamical spectrum, which we compute explicitly, and comes from a natural cut-and-project scheme with 2-dimensional Euclidean internal space. All other members of the Hat family, in particular the original version constructed from 30-60-90 right triangles, are obtained via small modifications of the projection from this cut-and-project scheme.Comment: 30 pages, 10 figures, 3 tables; slightly expanded and improved version with additional explanations and result

    Equivalence of the generalised grid and projection methods for the construction of quasiperiodic tilings

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    The two main techniques for the generation of quasipcriodic tilings.,de Bruijn's grid method and the projection formalism, are generalised. A very broad class or quasi periodic tilings is obtained in this way. The two generalised methods are Shown to be equivalent. The standard calculation of Fourier spectra is extended to the whole general class of tilings. Various upplications are discussed

    Cluster Model of Decagonal Tilings

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    A relaxed version of Gummelt's covering rules for the aperiodic decagon is considered, which produces certain random-tiling-type structures. These structures are precisely characterized, along with their relationships to various other random tiling ensembles. The relaxed covering rule has a natural realization in terms of a vertex cluster in the Penrose pentagon tiling. Using Monte Carlo simulations, it is shown that the structures obtained by maximizing the density of this cluster are the same as those produced by the corresponding covering rules. The entropy density of the covering ensemble is determined using the entropic sampling algorithm. If the model is extended by an additional coupling between neighboring clusters, perfectly ordered structures are obtained, like those produced by Gummelt's perfect covering rules.Comment: 10 pages, 20 figures, RevTeX; minor changes; to be published in Phys. Rev.
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