POLITENESS VIOLATION IN EFL CLASSROOM: AN ETHNOGRAPHY OF COMMUNICATION APPROACH TO CLASSROOM INTERACTION

In every English learning class, there must be a process of communication between lecturers and students, upholding intellectual values in communicating. Both have different social distancing that will make some politeness violations in classroom. Politeness is an important factor in human interaction, a behavior polished by relying on social conventions, institutionalized and socially evaluated. This research aims to analyze the politeness violation in EFL classroom and the most dominant of politeness violation by means of descriptive qualitative method, revealing social phenomena, using an ethnographic of communication approach.  The participants of this study are three lecturers and the students of three English classes. The study uses a qualitative descriptive method and ethnography of communication approach. The results of this study show politeness violation of tact maxim, 42,30 %, approbation maxim, 9,61 %, generosity maxim,  3,85%, modesty maxim, 13,46%, agreement maxim, 25%, and sympathy maxim, 5,76%. The most dominant politeness violation is politeness violation of tact maxim

ANALYSIS OF LANGUAGE STYLE IN POETRY "CINTA DALAM KEFANAAN" RUMI (A SEMIOTICS APPROACH)

The aim of this research is to analyze one of Rumi's poetries entitled "Cinta dalam Kefanaan" which was translated by Abdul Hadi. Poetry will be analyzed based on a semiotic approach, which is to determine the style of language used in Rumi's poetry, especially the language that shows symbols of love. The poetry "Cinta dalam Kefanaan" is one of Rumi's poetry filled with the language of love. Rumi was completely immersed in his newfound love. The result shows that Rumi used a symbolic and romantic image of the search for a lost beloved. Love is made aware of the presence of the Master. Rumi's life story shows us that the longing and emptiness we feel because of losing love is a reflection of a longing for God, who is ultimately a manifestation of compassion found in his own soul. &nbsp

CULTURAL WORDS TRANSLATION STRATEGIES IN MARY HIGGINS CLARK'S NOVEL THE ANASTASIA SYNDROME AND OTHER STORIES

The translation of cultural words needs some consideration and recognition of the cultural achievements referred to in the Source Language (SL) text, and respect for all foreign countries and their cultures. Therefore, translating cultural words is quite difficult, because their structures cannot always be translated literally and, even tend to form new meanings. The aims of this research are to describe the cultural words and analyze the translation strategies used in Mary Higgins Clark’s novel The Anastasia Syndrome and Other Stories, already translated into Indonesian entitled Sindrom Anastasia dan Kisah-kisah lainnya by Ade Dina Sigarlaki. This research is a qualitative descriptive study.  The data are the cultural words in English (SL) and their translation in Indonesian (TL). Those are analyzed based on Newmark’s cultural categories and Baker’s translation strategies. The results show that there are 74 cultural words and four translation strategies in Mary Higgins Clark’s novel The Anastatia Syndrome and other stories: 1) Translation by a more general word (superordinate), 2) Translation by a more neutral/less expressive word, 3) Translation by cultural substitution, 4) Translation using a loan word or loan word plus explanation.

IDIOMATIC EXPRESSION TRANSLATION STRATEGY IN RHONDA BYRNE’S BOOK THE MAGIC

One of the problems in translation is idiom. Idiomatic expressions are unique because their structures cannot always be translated literally and even tend to form new meanings. This research aims to analyze the strategy of English idioms translation in Rhonda Byrne’s book The Magic which was translated into Indonesian entitled The Magic by Susi Purwoko and to find out the most dominant strategy used by translator. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The data are English idioms and their translation in Indonesian. There are 48 data. Those are analyzed based on Baker’s Idiom translation strategies. They are (1) using an idiom of similar meaning and form, (2) using an idiom of similar meaning but dissimilar, (3) Translation by paraphrase. The result shows that there are three strategies of English idioms translation in Rhonda Byrne's book The Magic. They are (1) using an idiom of similar meaning and form (15 %), (2) using an idiom of similar meaning but dissimilar (31 %), (3) Translation by paraphrase (54); and the most dominant strategy is a translation by paraphrase

PENGARUH EKSTRAK ETANOL 70% BUNGA TELANG (Clitoria ternatea L) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Propionibacterium acnes

Background: Propionibacterium acnes is the normal flora present on human skin. Propionibacterium acnes can cause various health problems, one of which is acne vulgaris. Butterfly pea contain phytochemicals such as alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids and saponins that function as antibacterials. Objective: To determine the effect of 70% ethanol extract of butterfly pea (Clitoria ternatea L) on the growth of Propionibacterium acnes. Methods: This study uses the True experiment design method with Post-test only group design. Using Propionibacterium acnes bacteria samples using dilution methods with 11 concentrations of 70% etanol butterfly pea 100%, 90%, 80%, 70%, 60%, 50%, 40%, 30%, 20%, 10% and 0%. Data analysis using One Way Anova and Post Hoc Bonferroni tests. Results: The result of the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration of 70% ethanol extract of butterfly pea against the growth of Propionibacterium acnes assessed by qualitative method is 10%. While the results of the Minimum Bactericidal Concetration of 70% ethanol extract of butterfly pea against the growth of Propionibacterium acnes assessed quantitatively were at a concentration of 30%. In the results of the One Way Anova test, the significance value of 0.000 is less than from 0.05, then there is a significant difference. Which then for the results of the Bonferroni Post Hoc test obtained a value of 0.000 which means significant. It can be concluded that the administration of ethanol extract of 70% butterfly pea has the effect of reducing the colony of Propionibacterium acnes bacteria. Conclusion: 70% ethanol extract of butterfly pea has an effect in inhibiting the growth of Propionibacterium acnes bacteri

Cara Kerja Politik Uang (Studi Kasus Pilkada Dan Pilkades Di Kabupaten Pati)

This study intends to explain the practices of money politics in local elections (Pilkada) and village head elections (Pilkades) in Pati regency using qualitative approach. Three people whose deep political knowledge and experience in both elections were purposively selected as informants. Data were collected by in depth interview and then qualitatively analyzed. The results showed that there were similarities of money politics in both Pilkada and Pilkades, including when the money was distributed and who were in charge as field operators, which were campaign staffs. A clientele relation was found inside the campaign staffs network. Money politics were abundant because of permissive voter

Penerapan Layanan Informasi dengan Menggunakan Buku Panduan Pendidikan Seks untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Siswa terhadap Perilaku Seksual Menyimpang di Kelas VII B SMP Kartini Surabaya

Pada masa remaja pemahaman terhadap perilaku seksual remaja yang menyimpang seharusnya mulai diberikan agar remaja tidak mencari informasi dari sumber-sumber keliru. Tujuan penelitian yang dilakukan adalah untuk mengetahui adanya peningkatan pemahaman tentang perilaku seksual menyimpang melalui penerapan layanan informasi dengan menggunakan buku panduan pendidikan seks. Rancangan dalam penelitian ini adalah rancangan pre-eksperiment dengan model One Group Pre-Test and Post-Test Design dengan pemberian layanan informasi dengan menggunakan buku panduan pendidikan seks sebagai bentuk perlakuan. Analisis data menggunakan statistic parametric yaitu t-test. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket. Berdasarkan analisis data yang diperoleh menunjukkan ada perbedaan antara hasil pre-test dengan hasil post-test. Dan diperoleh nilai thitung sebesar 3, 666. Dengan taraf signifikan 5% dan db = 38 ttabel adalah 2,021. Dengan kata lain thitung = 3,666 lebih besar dari ttabel = 2,021 (3,666 > 2,021), dengan demikian Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa hipotesis yang berbunyi “Penerapan layanan informasi dengan menggunakan buku panduan pendidikan seks dapat meningkatkan pemahaman terhadap perilaku seksual menyimpang di kelas VII B SMP Kartini Surabaya”, dapat diterima. Artinya terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan skor pemahaman terhadap perilaku seksual menyimpang antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan layanan informasi dengan menggunakan buku panduan pendidikan seks.________________________________________________________________ In adolescence understanding of adolescent sexual behavior that deviates should start given that adolescents do not seek information from sources that are not clearly erroneous. The purpose of this research was to test the application of information services using the sex education packet can further enhance the understanding of the sexual deviation behavior student. The study design in this study is the design of experiments with model pre One Group Pre-Test and Post-Test Design with the provision of information services using the sex education packet information as a form of treatment. Data analysis used parametric statistical t-test. Data collection methods are questionnaires. Based on the data obtained it is showed no differences between the pre-test and post-test results. Count value of 3,666. With a significant level 5% and db = 38 t table is 2,021. In other words count = 3,666 is greater than t table = 2,021 (3,666 > 2,021). Ho was rejected and Ha accepted. It concluded that the hypothesis which says “The application of information services using the sex education packet were further enhance the understanding of sexual deviation behavior student class VII B SMP Kartini in Surabaya”, is acceptable. That is, there were significant differences in the understanding of sexual behavior deviate between before and after were given information by using a package of sex education