12,344 research outputs found
Impact of FCNC top quark interactions on BR(t -> b W)
We study the effect that FCNC interactions of the top quark will have on the
branching ratio of charged decays of the top quark. We have performed an
integrated analysis using Tevatron and B-factories data and with just the
further assumption that the CKM matrix is unitary we can obtain very
restrictive bounds on the strong and electroweak FCNC branching ratios Br(t ->
q X) < 4.0 10^{-4}, where X is any vector boson and a sum in q = u,c is
implied.Comment: 10 pages, 5 figure
Contributions from dimension six strong flavor changing operators to top anti-top, top plus gauge boson, and top plus Higgs boson production at the LHC
We study the effects of a set of dimension six flavor changing effective
operators on several processes of production of top quarks at the LHC. Namely,
top anti-top production and associated production of a top and a gauge or Higgs
boson. Analytical expressions for the cross sections of these processes are
derived and presented.Comment: 14 pages, 10 figures, refs. adde
Implications of the LHC two-photon signal for two-Higgs-doublet models
We study the implications for Two Higgs Doublet Models of the recent
announcement at the LHC giving a tantalizing hint for a Higgs boson of mass 125
GeV decaying into two photons. We require that the experimental result be
within a factor of two of the theoretical Standard Model prediction, and
analyze the type I and type II models as well as the lepton-specific and
flipped models, subject to this requirement. It is assumed that there is no new
physics other than two Higgs doublets. In all of the models, we display the
allowed region of parameter space taking the recent LHC announcement at face
value, and we analyze the , , and
expectations in these allowed regions. Throughout the entire range of parameter
space allowed by the constraint, the number of events for Higgs
decays into , and are not changed from the Standard Model
by more than a factor of two. In contrast, in the Lepton Specific model, decays
to are very sensitive across the entire -allowed region.Comment: Latex, 6 pages, 4 figures; v2 - added 2 reference
Preserving the validity of the Two-Higgs Doublet Model up to the Planck scale
We examine the constraints on the two Higgs doublet model (2HDM) due to the
stability of the scalar potential and absence of Landau poles at energy scales
below the Planck scale. We employ the most general 2HDM that incorporates an
approximately Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson with a flavor aligned Yukawa
sector to eliminate potential tree-level Higgs-mediated flavor changing neutral
currents. Using basis independent techniques, we exhibit robust regimes of the
2HDM parameter space with a 125 GeV SM-like Higgs boson that is stable and
perturbative up to the Planck scale. Implications for the heavy scalar spectrum
are exhibited.Comment: 36 pages, 4 figures, 4 tables (Version 3: typographical error in eq.
(A.28) corrected
Wrong sign and symmetric limits and non-decoupling in 2HDMs
We analyse the possibility that, in two Higgs doublet models, one or more of
the Higgs couplings to fermions or to gauge bosons change sign, relative to the
respective Higgs Standard Model couplings. Possible sign changes in the
coupling of a neutral scalar to charged ones are also discussed. These
\textit{wrong signs} can have important physical consequences, manifesting
themselves in Higgs production via gluon fusion or Higgs decay into two gluons
or into two photons. We consider all possible wrong sign scenarios, and also
the \textit{symmetric limit}, in all possible Yukawa implementations of the two
Higgs doublet model, in two different possibilities: the observed Higgs boson
is the lightest CP-even scalar, or the heaviest one. We also analyse thoroughly
the impact of the currently available LHC data on such scenarios. With all 8
TeV data analysed, all wrong sign scenarios are allowed in all Yukawa types,
even at the 1 level. However, we will show that B-physics constraints
are crucial in excluding the possibility of wrong sign scenarios in the case
where is below 1. We will also discuss the future prospects for
probing the wrong sign scenarios at the next LHC run. Finally we will present a
scenario where the alignment limit could be excluded due to non-decoupling in
the case where the heavy CP-even Higgs is the one discovered at the LHC.Comment: 20 pages, 15 figure
Mass-degenerate Higgs bosons at 125 GeV in the Two-Higgs-Doublet Model
The analysis of the Higgs boson data by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations
appears to exhibit an excess of h --> gamma\gamma events above the Standard
Model (SM) expectations; whereas no significant excess is observed in h --> ZZ*
--> {four lepton} events, albeit with large statistical uncertainty due to the
small data sample. These results (assuming they persist with further data)
could be explained by a pair of nearly mass-degenerate scalars, one of which is
a SM-like Higgs boson and the other is a scalar with suppressed couplings to
W+W- and ZZ. In the two Higgs doublet model, the observed \gamma\gamma and ZZ*
--> {four lepton} data can be reproduced by an approximately degenerate CP-even
(h) and CP-odd (A) Higgs boson for values of \sin(\beta-\alpha) near unity and
0.7 < \tan\beta < 1. An enhanced \gamma\gamma signal can also arise in cases
where m_h ~ m_H, m_H ~ m_A, or m_h ~ m_H ~ m_A. Since the ZZ* --> {four lepton}
signal derives primarily from a SM-like Higgs boson whereas the \gamma\gamma
signal receives contributions from two (or more) nearly mass-degenerate states,
one would expect a slightly different invariant mass peak in the ZZ* --> {four
lepton} and \gamma\gamma channels. The phenomenological consequences of such
models can be tested with additional Higgs data that will be collected at the
LHC in the near future.Comment: 18 pages, 19 pdf figures, v2: references added, v3&v4: added refs and
explanation
Flavour changing strong interaction effects on top quark physics at the LHC
We perform a model independent analysis of the flavour changing strong
interaction vertices relevant to the LHC. In particular, the contribution of
dimension six operators to single top production in various production
processes is discussed, together with possible hints for identifying signals
and setting bounds on physics beyond the standard model.Comment: Authors corrections (references added
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