2,250 research outputs found
Current Control Reference Calculation Issues for the Operation of Renewable Source Grid Interface VSCs Under Unbalanced Voltage Sags
Introduction récente d'un chardon : Cirsium lanceolatum (L.) Hill présentant un grave danger pour les cultures et les pâturages en Nouvelle Calédonie
Efficient Video Indexing on the Web: A System that Leverages User Interactions with a Video Player
In this paper, we propose a user-based video indexing method, that
automatically generates thumbnails of the most important scenes of an online
video stream, by analyzing users' interactions with a web video player. As a
test bench to verify our idea we have extended the YouTube video player into
the VideoSkip system. In addition, VideoSkip uses a web-database (Google
Application Engine) to keep a record of some important parameters, such as the
timing of basic user actions (play, pause, skip). Moreover, we implemented an
algorithm that selects representative thumbnails. Finally, we populated the
system with data from an experiment with nine users. We found that the
VideoSkip system indexes video content by leveraging implicit users
interactions, such as pause and thirty seconds skip. Our early findings point
toward improvements of the web video player and its thumbnail generation
technique. The VideSkip system could compliment content-based algorithms, in
order to achieve efficient video-indexing in difficult videos, such as lectures
or sports.Comment: 9 pages, 3 figures, UCMedia 2010: 2nd International ICST Conference
on User Centric Medi
Magnetic domain structure and dynamics in interacting ferromagnetic stacks with perpendicular anisotropy
The time and field dependence of the magnetic domain structure at
magnetization reversal were investigated by Kerr microscopy in interacting
ferromagnetic Co/Pt multilayers with perpendicular anisotropy. Large local
inhomogeneous magnetostatic fields favor mirroring domain structures and domain
decoration by rings of opposite magnetization. The long range nature of these
magnetostatic interactions gives rise to ultra-slow dynamics even in zero
applied field, i.e. it affects the long time domain stability. Due to this
additionnal interaction field, the magnetization reversal under short magnetic
field pulses differs markedly from the well-known slow dynamic behavior.
Namely, in high field, the magnetization of the coupled harder layer has been
observed to reverse more rapidly by domain wall motion than the softer layer
alone.Comment: 42 pages including 17 figures. submitted to JA
Second phalanx shortening osteotomy. An innovative technique for long second toe syndrome
AbstractLong second-toe syndrome, although frequent and disabling, has been little described. Current surgical techniques often lead to loss of function. Based on anatomical and biomechanical observations, the present study reports a second phalanx shortening osteotomy technique. The procedure is relatively non-invasive, involving self-stabilizing segment resection osteotomy of the second phalanx. Results for the first 23 feet undergoing the procedure were analyzed retrospectively. Assessment comprised clinical examination, radiography and AOFAS and FAAM scores. Mean follow-up was 19±9.9months. Second phalanx shortening osteotomy proved reliable, respecting the biomechanics of the toe
Thermoelectric cross-plane properties on p- and n-Ge/SixGe1-x superlattices
Silicon and germanium materials have demonstrated an increasing attraction for energy harvesting, due to their sustainability and integrability with complementary metal oxide semiconductor and micro-electro-mechanical-system technology. The thermoelectric efficiencies for these materials, however, are very poor at room temperature and so it is necessary to engineer them in order to compete with telluride based materials, which have demonstrated at room temperature the highest performances in literature [1].
Micro-fabricated devices consisting of mesa structures with integrated heaters, thermometers and Ohmic contacts were used to extract the cross-plane values of the Seebeck coefficient and the thermal conductivity from p- and n-Ge/SixGe1-x superlattices. A second device consisting in a modified circular transfer line method structure was used to extract the electrical conductivity of the materials. A range of p-Ge/Si0.5Ge0.5 superlattices with different doping levels was investigated in detail to determine the role of the doping density in dictating the thermoelectric properties. A second set of n-Ge/Si0.3Ge0.7 superlattices was fabricated to study the impact that quantum well thickness might have on the two thermoelectric figures of merit, and also to demonstrate a further reduction of the thermal conductivity by scattering phonons at different wavelengths. This technique has demonstrated to lower the thermal conductivity by a 25% by adding different barrier thicknesses per period
MVDC for utility scale power distribution and control
This poster outlines the case for converting selected network assets to medium voltage dc to increase network performance via a series of load flow studies. Technology readiness level and research requirements for the technology are also outlined
The assembly history of the nearest S0 galaxy NGC 3115 from its kinematics out to six half-light radii
Using new and archival data, we study the kinematic properties of the nearest
field S0 galaxy, NGC 3115, out to half-light radii ()
from its stars (integrated starlight), globular clusters (GCs) and planetary
nebulae (PNe). We find evidence of three kinematic regions with an inner
transition at from a dispersion-dominated bulge
() to a fast-rotating disk (), and then an additional transition from the disk to a slowly rotating
spheroid at , as traced by the red GCs and PNe (and
possibly by the blue GCs beyond ). From comparison with
simulations, we propose an assembly history in which the original progenitor
spiral galaxy undergoes a gas-rich minor merger that results in the embedded
kinematically cold disk that we see today in NGC 3115. At a later stage, dwarf
galaxies, in mini mergers (mass-ratio 1:10), were accreted building-up the
outer slowly rotating spheroid, with the central disk kinematics largely
unaltered. Additionally, we report new spectroscopic observations of a sample
of ultra-compact dwarfs (UCDs) around NGC 3115 with the Keck/KCWI instrument.
We find that five UCDs are inconsistent with the general rotation field of the
GCs, suggesting an \textit{ex-situ} origin for these objects, i.e. perhaps the
remnants of tidally stripped dwarfs. A further seven UCDs follow the GC
rotation pattern, suggesting an \textit{in-situ} origin and, possibly a GC-like
nature.Comment: 22 pages (including 3 pages of Appendix material), 14 figures,
published in MNRA
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