407 research outputs found
Charge-density-wave states in double-layer graphene structures in a high magnetic field
We study the phases of correlated charge-density waves that form at a high
magnetic field in two parallel graphene flakes separated by a thin insulator.
The predicted phases include the square and hexagonal charge-density-wave
bubbles, and a quasi-one-dimensional stripe phase. We find that the transition
temperature for such phases is within the experimentally accessible range and
that formation of interlayer-correlated states produces a negative
compressibility contribution to the differential capacitance of this system.Comment: 6+3 pages, 7 figure
Magnetothermopower and magnon-assisted transport in ferromagnetic tunnel junctions
We present a model of the thermopower in a mesoscopic tunnel junction between
two ferromagnetic metals based upon magnon-assisted tunneling processes. In our
model, the thermopower is generated in the course of thermal equilibration
between two baths of magnons, mediated by electrons. We predict a particularly
large thermopower effect in the case of a junction between two half-metallic
ferromagnets with antiparallel polarizations, , in
contrast to for a parallel configuration.Comment: 3 pages, 1 eps figur
Intra-Landau level magnetoexcitons and the transition between quantum Hall states in undoped bilayer graphene
We study the collective modes of the quantum Hall states in undoped bilayer
graphene in a strong perpendicular magnetic and electric field. Both for the
well-known ferromagnetic state that is relevant for small electric field
and the analogous valley/layer polarized one suitable for large
, the low energy physics is dominated by magnetoexcitons with zero
angular momentum that are even combinations of excitons that conserve Landau
orbitals. We identify a long wave length instability in both states, and argue
that there is an intermediate range of the electric field where a gapless phase interpolates between the
incompressible quantum Hall states. The experimental relevance of this
crossover via a gapless state is discussed.Comment: 7 pages, 5 figure
Signature of electronic excitations in the Raman spectrum of graphene
Inelastic light scattering from Dirac-type electrons in graphene is shown to
be dominated by the generation of the inter-band electronic modes which are odd
in terms of time-inversion symmetry and belong to the irreducible
representation A of the point group C of the honeycomb crystal. At
high magnetic fields, these electron-hole excitations appear as peculiar inter-Landau-level modes with energies and characteristically crossed polarisation of in/out photons.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, revised and improve
Selection rules for Raman-active electronic excitations in carbon nanotubes
Raman measurements in carbon allotropes are generally associated with the
exploration of the vibrational modes. Here, we present a theory of the
non-resonant inelastic light scattering accompanied by the excitations of
intersubband electron-hole pairs in carbon nanotubes and predict the selection
rules and polarization properties of the dominant intersubband Raman active
modes.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure
Nonequilibrium charge dynamics of light-driven rings threaded by a magnetic flux
We study theoretically the charge polarization and the charge current
dynamics of a mesoscopic ring driven by short asymmetric electromagnetic pulses
and threaded by an external static magnetic flux. It is shown that the
pulse-induced charge polarization and the associated light-emission is
controllable by tuning the external magnetic flux. Applying two mutually
perpendicular pulses triggers a charge current in the ring. The interplay
between this nonequilibrium and the persistent currents is investigated and the
conditions under which the pulses stop the persistent current are identified.Comment: 6 pages, 2 figures; submitted to EP
Hierarchy of gaps and magnetic minibands in graphene in the presence of the Abrikosov vortex lattice
We determine the structure of band and gaps in graphene encapsulated in
hexagonal boron nitride and subjected to magnetic field of Abrikosov lattice of
vortices in the underlying superconducting film. The spectrum features one
non-dispersive magnetic miniband at zero energy, separated by the largest gaps
in the miniband spectrum from a pair of minibands resembling slightly broadened
first Landau levels in graphene, suggesting the persistence of
quantum Hall effect states. Also, we identify occasional merging point of
magnetic minibands which feature Dirac-type dispersion at the consecutive
miniband edges.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figure
Quantum conductance fluctuations in 3D ballistic adiabatic wires.
Quantum conductance of 3D ballistic wires with idealy flat boundaries obeys
fluctuations with the properties quite distinguishable from those of universal
conductance fluctuations: Both their amplitude and the sensitivity to the
magnetic field flux penetrated into the sample cross-sectional area
are different and depend on details of the cross-sectioanl shape of the
wire. When the latter is integrable, conductance fluctuations have the enlarged
amplitude . When the cross-sectional
shape of a wire is non-integrable, the irregular part of a conductance has the
scale, whereas the correlation field is reduced to the value of
and the correlation voltage of
the nonlinear conductance fluctuations has the scale of , where is the Fermi wavelength.Comment: 5 pages, no pictures, to be published in "Coulomb and Interference
Effects in Small Electronic Structures", ed. by D.Glattli, M.Sanquer and
J.T.T.Van
Cooling of chiral heat transport in the quantum Hall effect graphene
In the quantum Hall effect (QHE) regime, heat is carried by electrons in the
edge states of Landau levels. Here, we study cooling of hot electrons
propagating along the edge of graphene at the filling factor ,
mediated by acoustic phonons. We determine the temperature profile extended
from a hot spot, where the Hall current is injected into graphene from a
metallic contact, taking into account specifics of boundary conditions for
lattice displacements in graphene in a van der Waals heterostructure with an
insulating substrate. Our calculations, performed using generic boundary
conditions for Dirac electrons, show that emission of phonons can explain a
short cooling length observed in graphene-based QHE devices by Nahm, Hwang and
Lee [PRL 110, 226801 (2013)].Comment: 4+2 pages, accepted to Phys.Rev.
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