104 research outputs found

    Prescribed conditions at infinity for fractional parabolic and elliptic equations with unbounded coefficients

    Get PDF
    We investigate existence and uniqueness of solutions to a class of fractional parabolic equations satisfying prescribed pointwise conditions at infinity (in space), which can be time- dependent. Moreover, we study the asymptotic behaviour of such solutions. We also consider solutions of elliptic equations satisfying appropriate conditions at infinity

    On the Cauchy problem for a general fractional porous medium equation with variable density

    Full text link
    We study the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for a fractional porous medium equation with a varying density. We establish existence of weak energy solutions; uniqueness and nonuniqueness is studied as well, according with the behavior of the density at infinity

    Uniqueness in weighted Lebesgue spaces for a class of fractional parabolic and elliptic equations

    Full text link
    We investigate uniqueness, in suitable weighted Lebesgue spaces, of solutions to a class of fractional parabolic and elliptic equations

    Porous medium equations on manifolds with critical negative curvature: unbounded initial data

    Full text link
    We investigate existence and uniqueness of solutions of the Cauchy problem for the porous medium equation on a class of Cartan-Hadamard manifolds. We suppose that the radial Ricci curvature, which is everywhere nonpositive as well as sectional curvatures, can diverge negatively at infinity with an at most quadratic rate: in this sense it is referred to as critical. The main novelty with respect to previous results is that, under such hypotheses, we are able to deal with unbounded initial data and solutions. Moreover, by requiring a matching bound from above on sectional curvatures, we can also prove a blow-up theorem in a suitable weighted space, for initial data that grow sufficiently fast at infinity

    Allen-Cahn Approximation of Mean Curvature Flow in Riemannian manifolds I, uniform estimates

    Full text link
    We are concerned with solutions to the parabolic Allen-Cahn equation in Riemannian manifolds. For a general class of initial condition we show non positivity of the limiting energy discrepancy. This in turn allows to prove almost monotonicity formula (a weak counterpart of Huisken's monotonicity formula) which gives a local uniform control of the energy densities at small scales. Such results will be used in [40] to extend previous important results from [31] in Euclidean space, showing convergence of solutions to the parabolic Allen-Cahn equations to Brakke's motion by mean curvature in space forms

    Uniqueness of very weak solutions for a fractional filtration equation

    Full text link
    We prove existence and uniqueness of distributional, bounded, nonnegative solutions to a fractional filtration equation in Rd{\mathbb R}^d. With regards to uniqueness, it was shown even for more general equations in [19] that if two bounded solutions u,wu,w of (1.1) satisfy u−w∈L1(Rd×(0,T))u-w\in L^1({\mathbb R}^d\times(0,T)), then u=wu=w. We obtain here that this extra assumption can in fact be removed and establish uniqueness in the class of merely bounded solutions, provided they are nonnegative. Indeed, we show that a minimal solution exists and that any other solution must coincide with it. As a consequence, distributional solutions have locally-finite energy.Comment: Final version. To appear on Adv. Mat

    Global Solutions of Semilinear Parabolic Equations with Drift Term on Riemannian Manifolds

    Full text link
    We study existence and non-existence of global solutions to the semilinear heat equation with a drift term and a power-like source term, on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds. Under suitable assumptions on Ricci and sectional curvatures, we show that global solutions cannot exists if the initial datum is large enough. Furthermore, under appropriate conditions on the drift term, global existence is obtained, if the initial datum is sufficiently small. We also deal with Riemannian manifolds whose Ricci curvature tends to zero at infinity sufficiently fast

    Fractional porous media equations: existence and uniqueness of weak solutions with measure data

    Get PDF
    We prove existence and uniqueness of solutions to a class of porous media equations driven by the fractional Laplacian when the initial data are positive finite Radon measures on the Euclidean space. For given solutions without a prescribed initial condition, the problem of existence and uniqueness of the initial trace is also addressed. By the same methods we can also treat weighted fractional porous media equations, with a weight that can be singular at the origin, and must have a sufficiently slow decay at infinity (power-like). In particular, we show that the Barenblatt-type solutions exist and are unique. Such a result has a crucial role in [24], where the asymptotic behavior of solutions is investigated. Our uniqueness result solves a problem left open, even in the non-weighted case, in [42]Comment: Further results on initial traces added. Some proofs shortene
    • …
    corecore