103 research outputs found
Measurement of the Transverse Single Spin Asymmetry of + + at = 200 GeV
The measurement of transverse single spin asymmetries () provides
insight into the structure of the nucleon. Several mechanisms have been
proposed that attempt to explain based on QCD, and additional
measurements of for different processes further constrain these models.
Using the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), we
study transversely polarized p+p collisions. Results from PHENIX and other
experiments show significant asymmetries in the forward region, which could be
due to contributions from both the Sivers and the Collins effects. Studying the
species as well as the kinematic dependencies of these transverse single spin
asymmetries will help to disentangle the origin of the observed asymmetries.
Therefore, measurements of with inclusive mesons at forward
rapidities are an important tool for the understanding of these asymmetries. In
2008, the PHENIX experiment collected 5.2 pb integrated luminosity in
collisions at = 200 GeV. The status of the asymmetry
analysis of mesons at forward rapidity will be shown.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure
Experimental results on decays
Recent measurements by the NA48 at CERN of selected decays are
presented. These are the branching ratios and form factors for channels K_L\to
\pi^{\pm}\pi^0\e^{\mp}\nu_e (final result), and
(preliminary results).Comment: 4 pages, 5 figures, talk given at QCD'04 Conference, Montpellier,
France, 5-9 July 200
OPTICS AND FIELD ERROR COMPENSATION IN THE FNAL PERMANENT MAGNET 8.9 GEV/C PROTON TRANSFER LINE
Abstract Protons are transported 760 m from the Booster extraction point to injection into the Fermilab Main Injector. Apart from two, comparatively short, specialized optical matching sections the transfer lattice is described by 90 o betatron phase advance arc cells and missing-dipole dispersion suppressing cells. This repetative structure, combined with the small average bend per cell makes it feasible to construct this section exclusively from lowfield permanent dipoles and gradient magnets. The permanent magnet section is nearly devoid of powered correctors: trajectory control and momentum error compensation is accomplished instead by moving select gradient magnets transversely. Permanent magnets are being used in the transfer line primarily to acquire the manufacturing and operational experience necessary to ensure success of the future FNAL Recycler Ring
Tracing the origin of the single-spin asymmetries observed in inclusive hadron production processes at high energies
It is pointed out that the existing models for the left-right asymmetries
observed in single-spin inclusive hadron production processes can be
differentiated experimentally. Several such experiments are proposed with which
the basic assumptions of these models can be tested individually.Comment: 12 pages, one figur
Production of the h_c and h_b and Implications for Quarkonium Spectroscopy
The recent observation of the h_c is an important test of QCD calculations
and provides constraints on models of quarkonium spectroscopy. In this
contribution I discuss some of these implications and describe methods to
search for the h_c and h_b via radiative transitions and other means.Comment: Talk presented at the 1st Meeting of the APS Topical Group on
Hadronic Physics (Fermilab, Oct 24-26, 2004), 4 pages, 1 figure, uses jpconf.
References adde
SYNERGIA: A MODERN TOOL FOR ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SIMULATION
Abstract High precision modeling of space-charge effects, together with accurate treatment of single-particle dynamics, is essential for designing future accelerators as well as optimizing the performance of existing machines. Synergia is a high-fidelity parallel beam dynamics simulation package with fully three dimensional space-charge capabilities and a higher order optics implementation. We describe the computational techniques, the advanced human interface, and the parallel performance obtained using large numbers of macroparticles
LOSS OF LANDAU DAMPING FOR BUNCH OSCILLATIONS
Abstract Conditions for the existence, uniqueness and stability of self-consistent bunch steady states are considered. For the existence and uniqueness problems, simple algebraic criteria are derived for both the action and Hamiltonian domain distributions. For the stability problem, van Kampen theory is use
Section on Prospects for Dark Matter Detection of the White Paper on the Status and Future of Ground-Based TeV Gamma-Ray Astronomy
This is a report on the findings of the dark matter science working group for
the white paper on the status and future of TeV gamma-ray astronomy. The white
paper was commissioned by the American Physical Society, and the full white
paper can be found on astro-ph (arXiv:0810.0444). This detailed section
discusses the prospects for dark matter detection with future gamma-ray
experiments, and the complementarity of gamma-ray measurements with other
indirect, direct or accelerator-based searches. We conclude that any
comprehensive search for dark matter should include gamma-ray observations,
both to identify the dark matter particle (through the charac- teristics of the
gamma-ray spectrum) and to measure the distribution of dark matter in galactic
halos.Comment: Report from the Dark Matter Science Working group of the APS
commissioned White paper on ground-based TeV gamma ray astronomy (19 pages, 9
figures
ELECTROMAGNETIC SCRF CAVITY TUNER*
Abstract A novel prototype of SCRF cavity tuner is being designed and tested at Fermilab. This is a superconducting C-type iron dominated magnet having a 10 mm gap, axial symmetry, and a 1 Tesla field. Inside the gap is mounted a superconducting coil capable of moving ± 1 mm and producing a longitudinal force up to ± 1.5 kN. The static force applied to the RF cavity flanges provides a longterm cavity geometry tuning to a nominal frequency. The same coil powered by fast AC current pulse delivers mechanical perturbation for fast cavity tuning. This fast mechanical perturbation could be used to compensate a dynamic RF cavity detuning caused by cavity Lorentz forces and microphonics. A special configuration of magnet system was designed and tested
Effective role of unpolarized nonvalence partons in Drell-Yan single spin asymmetries
We perform numerical simulations of the Sivers effect from single spin
asymmetries in Drell-Yan processes on transversely polarized protons. We
consider colliding antiprotons and pions at different kinematic conditions of
interest for the future planned experiments. We conventionally name "framework
I" the results obtained when properly accounting for the various flavor
dependent polarized valence contributions in the numerator of the asymmetry,
and for the unpolarized nonvalence contribution in its denominator. We name
"framework II" the results obtained when taking a suitable flavor average of
the valence contributions and neglecting the nonvalence ones. We compare the
two methods, also with respect to the input parametrization of the Sivers
function which is extracted from data with approximations sometimes
intermediate between frameworks I and II. Deviations between the two approaches
are found to be small except for dilepton masses below 3 GeV. The Sivers effect
is used as a test case; the arguments can be generalized to other interesting
azimuthal asymmetries in Drell-Yan processes, such as the Boer-Mulders effect.Comment: 13 pages, 9 figures in eps forma
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