Konsep Bimbingan Dan Konseling Cognitive Behavior Therapy (Cbt) Dengan Pendekatan Islam Untuk Meningkatkan Sikap Altruisme Siswa

Artikel ini mendeskripsikan tentang konsep bimbingan dan konseling kognitif behavior terapi melalui pendekatan islam untuk membantu menumbuhkan sikap altruisme siswa. CBT merupakan bentuk terapi kognitif pada prilaku yang menyimpang, bimbingan dan konseling ini selain akan merubah tingkah laku juga akan merubah cara berfikir konseli yang salah atau (un reaalistic).Konsep bimbingan dan konseling Islam melalui pendekatan CBT merupakan pendekatan yang akan merubah konseli un realisticc dikaitkan dengan pendidikan agama sehingga lebih maksimal dalam membantu meningkatkan sikap altruisme siswa. Altruisme adalah sikap rela atau ikhlas membantu orang lain tanpa meminta balasan atau imbalan. CBT islami esensinya terletak pada tahap konseling yang dilakukan, konseli diarahkan untuk menemukan tujuan ahkir perbuatan atau tingkah laku yang ia lakukan yaitu untuk mendapat ridho Allah

Science Integrated Learning Model to Enhance the Scientific Work Independence of Student Teacher in Indigenous Knowledge Transformation

The scientific work independence is the core competency of student teacher of science. In this research, the effectiveness of the Science Integrated Learning Model (SIL) was measured in term of the scientific work independence of student teacher of science in changing the society's original knowledge into scientific knowledge. The changing was measured through Ethnoscience learning. The experimental method was used with the control group and experimental group in three different universities. The result of the t-test shows a correlation coefficient significance value at 0.000 < 0.05. Therefore, it concludes that there is not any difference between the experimental and control group. However, there is an effect of model application on the independence of the scientific work of student teacher of science

Vulva Hygiene Analysis Using Betel Leaf Decoction in Puerperal Period with Healing of Perineal Wounds in BPS Ria Mulya P, Sst., M .Kes in Katerungan Village, Krian Sidoarjo

Vulva hygiene in the treatment of birth canal injuries consist of 2 types, there were using antiseptics and not using antiseptics, which is used traditional treatments that use betel leaves. Treatment of birth canal injuries using betel leaves by boiling and using the water for vulva hygiene or cleaning the wound of the birth canal. Based on the survey conducted in March 2018 on 10 post partum mothers who visited the BPS Ria Mulya P, SST., M.Kes. on Katerungan Krian Sidoarjo the researchers observed and filled out observation sheets on 10 respondents that 10 postpartum mothers who used stew betel leaves, 7 postpartum mothers (70%) Healing wounds quickly and 3 postpartum mothers (30%) Healing of his wounds slowly. This condition that the number of postpartum mothers who heal their wounds quickly using betel leaf decoction.                      The method of this study is used longitudional analytic. The population was 30 postpartum mothers who visited clinic. Samples were taken were 30 respondents (postpartum mothers with perineal suture wounds using betel leaf decoction) using the Proposive sample technique. Data collection using observation sheets then the data tabulated and analyzed by chi square test. Based on the results of the calculation of the chi square test, the result of the Pvalue <α is 0.007 <0.005. This shows that there is an effect of vulva hygiene using betel leaf decoction during childbirth with perineal wound healing.                    The conclusion of this study is the decoction of betel leaf able to accelerate the process of healing perineal wounds during childbirth. The results of this study are still not perfect, and the ability of research is limited, for the next researcher more numbers of respondents are prepared so that the generalization can be expanded.      Keywords: Vulva Hygiene, betel leaf decoction, Perineum Wound Healing

Determination of the major compounds in the extract of the subterranean termite Macrotermes gilvus Hagen digestive tract by GC-MS method

Degradation of woody components by termites is associated with symbionts inside their digestive tract. In this study, the major compounds were determined in the extract of the termite guts by GC-MS method. Macrotermes gilvus Hagen (worker caste) termites were collected and their dissected guts underwent methanol extraction. It was found that the gut of the termites has an alkaline environment (pH 8.83 ± 0.31) that supports the digestion of lignocellulose biomass and also helps to solubilize phenolic and recalcitrant compounds resul­ting from the depolymerization of woody components. The GC-MS analysis showed that termite guts contained hydrophobic organosilicon components including dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, tetradecamethylcyclohexa­siloxane, hexadecamethylcyclooctasiloxane, and octasiloxane, 1,1,3,3,5,5,7,7,9,9,11,11,13,13,15,15-hexa­decamethyl. The guts also contained a phytosterol, which was identified as β-sitosterol. Further analysis of these water-insoluble compounds is needed to reveal their importance in termite digestion