11,116 research outputs found

    Sensitivity of 8B breakup cross section to projectile structure in CDCC calculations

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    Given the Astrophysical interest of 7^7Be(p,γ)8(p,\gamma)^8B, there have been several experiments applying the Coulomb dissociation method for extracting the capture rate. Measurements at Michigan State are dominated by E1E1 contributions but have a small E2E2 component. On the other hand, a lower energy measurement at Notre Dame has a much stronger E2E2 contribution. The expectation was that the two measurements would tie down the E2E2 and thus allow for an accurate extraction of the E1E1 relevant for the capture process. The aim of this brief report is to show that the E2E2 factor in breakup reactions does not translate into a scaling of the E2E2 contribution in the corresponding capture reaction. We show that changes to the 8^8B single particle parameters, which are directly related to the E2E2 component in the capture reaction, do not effect the corresponding breakup reactions, using the present reaction theory.Comment: 4 pages, 6 figures, revtex

    On the measurement of B(E2, 0+ -> 2+) using intermediate-energy Coulomb excitation

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    Coulomb excitation is a standard method used to extract quadrupole excitation strengths of even-even nuclei. In typical analyses the reaction is assumed to be one-step, Coulomb only, and is treated within a semi-classical model. In this work, fully-quantal coupled-channel calculations are performed for three test cases in order to determine the importance of multi-step effects, nuclear contributions, feeding from other states and corrections to the semi-classical approximation. We study the excitation of 30S, 58Ni and 78Kr on 197Au at ~ 50 AMeV. We find that nuclear effects may contribute more than 10% and that feeding contributions can be larger than 15%. These corrections do not alter significantly the published B(E2) values, however an additional theoretical error of up to 13% should be added to the experimental uncertainty if the semi-classical model is used. This theoretical error is reduced to less than 7% when performing a quantal coupled-channel analysis.Comment: 9 pages, accepted for publication in J. Phys. G: Nucl. Phy

    Extracting (n,g) direct capture cross sections from Coulomb dissociation: application to 14^{14}C(n,γ\gamma)15^{15}C

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    A methodology for extracting neutron direct capture rates from Coulomb dissociation data is developed and applied to the Coulomb dissociation of 15C on 208Pb at 68 MeV/nucleon. Full Continuum Discretized Coupled Channel calculations are performed and an asymptotic normalization coefficient is determined from a fit to the breakup data. Direct neutron capture calculations using the extracted asymptotic normalization coefficient provide (n,γ)(n,\gamma) cross sections consistent with direct measurements. Our results show that the Coulomb Dissociation data can be reliably used for extracting the cross section for 14C(n,g)15C if the appropriate reaction theory is used. The resulting error bars are of comparable magnitude to those from the direct measurement. This procedure can be used more generally to extract capture cross sections from breakup reactions whenever the desired capture process is fully peripheral.Comment: submitted to Phys. Rev. C (R

    Twisted Jacobi manifolds, twisted Dirac-Jacobi structures and quasi-Jacobi bialgebroids

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    We study twisted Jacobi manifolds, a concept that we had introduced in a previous Note. Twisted Jacobi manifolds can be characterized using twisted Dirac-Jacobi, which are sub-bundles of Courant-Jacobi algebroids. We show that each twisted Jacobi manifold has an associated Lie algebroid with a 1-cocycle. We introduce the notion of quasi-Jacobi bialgebroid and we prove that each twisted Jacobi manifold has a quasi-Jacobi bialgebroid canonically associated. Moreover, the double of a quasi-Jacobi bialgebroid is a Courant-Jacobi algebroid. Several examples of twisted Jacobi manifolds and twisted Dirac-Jacobi structures are presented
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