2,076 research outputs found

    Local well posedness for a linear coagulation equation

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    In this paper we derive some a priori estimates for a class of linear coagulation equations with particle fluxes towards large size particles. The derived estimates allow us to prove local well posedness for the considered equations. Some regularizing effects exhibited by the equations in the particle distributions for large particle sizes are discussed in detail.Comment: 71 page

    Self-Similarity for Ballistic Aggregation Equation

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    We consider ballistic aggregation equation for gases in which each particle is iden- ti?ed either by its mass and impulsion or by its sole impulsion. For the constant aggregation rate we prove existence of self-similar solutions as well as convergence to the self-similarity for generic solutions. For some classes of mass and/or impulsion dependent rates we are also able to estimate the large time decay of some moments of generic solutions or to build some new classes of self-similar solutions

    Asymptotics of self-similar solutions to coagulation equations with product kernel

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    We consider mass-conserving self-similar solutions for Smoluchowski's coagulation equation with kernel K(ξ,η)=(ξη)λK(\xi,\eta)= (\xi \eta)^{\lambda} with λ(0,1/2)\lambda \in (0,1/2). It is known that such self-similar solutions g(x)g(x) satisfy that x1+2λg(x)x^{-1+2\lambda} g(x) is bounded above and below as x0x \to 0. In this paper we describe in detail via formal asymptotics the qualitative behavior of a suitably rescaled function h(x)=hλx1+2λg(x)h(x)=h_{\lambda} x^{-1+2\lambda} g(x) in the limit λ0\lambda \to 0. It turns out that h1+Cxλ/2cos(λlogx)h \sim 1+ C x^{\lambda/2} \cos(\sqrt{\lambda} \log x) as x0x \to 0. As xx becomes larger hh develops peaks of height 1/λ1/\lambda that are separated by large regions where hh is small. Finally, hh converges to zero exponentially fast as xx \to \infty. Our analysis is based on different approximations of a nonlocal operator, that reduces the original equation in certain regimes to a system of ODE

    Magnetoswitching of current oscillations in diluted magnetic semiconductor nanostructures

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    Strongly nonlinear transport through Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor multiquantum wells occurs due to the interplay between confinement, Coulomb and exchange interaction. Nonlinear effects include the appearance of spin polarized stationary states and self-sustained current oscillations as possible stable states of the nanostructure, depending on its configuration and control parameters such as voltage bias and level splitting due to an external magnetic field. Oscillatory regions grow in size with well number and level splitting. A systematic analysis of the charge and spin response to voltage and magnetic field switching of II-VI Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor multiquantum wells is carried out. The description of stationary and time-periodic spin polarized states, the transitions between them and the responses to voltage or magnetic field switching have great importance due to the potential implementation of spintronic devices based on these nanostructures.Comment: 14 pages, 4 figures, Revtex, to appear in PR
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