Experiência e capacitação profissional na execução do Programa Saúde na Escola

Objective: To analyze the association between experience and professional training in the School Health Program. Method: Descriptive, inferential, quantitative and normative study. The data were collected from May to July 2017 through a questionnaire based in the School Health Program, with the participation of professionals from the Family Health Strategy. Results: 105 professionals participated in the study. The average time working in the Family Health Strategy and in the School Health Program is 12.1 and 7.2 years, respectively. 94.3% of the professionals feel qualified to perform the activities of the School Health Program, although only 30.5% have participated in training. There is statistical association between experience and professional training. Conclusion: The professionals who conduct activities in the School Health Program undergo few training processes, but feel qualified to carry out the activities proposed

Indicadores de governança e de desempenho : o caso de uma organização social federal

Trabalho de conclusão de curso (graduação)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Economia, Administração e Contabilidade, Departamento de Ciências Contábeis e Atuariais, Bacharelado em Ciências Contábeis, 2016.A reforma do aparelho do Estado culminou na criação do modelo das organizações sociais e teve como um dos seus objetivos o desenvolvimento de uma governança capaz de reduzir às ineficiências e à rigidez da máquina pública. O modelo tem gerado desconfiança por parte da sociedade acerca de desvios de recursos e de finalidade, além disso, os incentivos para o controle e os critérios de mensuração da governança e do desempenho apresentam peculiaridades que devem ser observadas. O objetivo geral do estudo consistiu em discutir os aspectos da governança e em construir um índice de qualidade da governança em uma organização social federal (CGEE) com a finalidade de mensurar e avaliar a relação existente com a sua performance. A metodologia do estudo utilizou um questionário de pesquisa para captar a percepção sobre a qualidade da governança e também indicadores de desempenho econômico-financeiro e operacional para avaliar a capacidade da gestão. Os dados foram submetidos à análise descritiva, à análise do gráfico de dispersão e à correlação de Spearman. Revelou-se que não há elação entre cada uma das variáveis de desempenho e o ÍGOV, mas isso não permitiu inferir que modelo de governança não influencia no desempenho da organização. A análise descritiva dessas variáveis revelou que, na organização que está sendo objeto de estudo de caso, com base na percepção dos respondentes, há um nível intermediário de governança e isto está combinado com uma piora nos indicadores de desempenho econômico- financeiro e o desempenho operacional se mantém ao longo do período de análise.The State’s reform culminated in the creation of social organizations and had as one of its objective, the governance’s development be able to reduce the inefficiencies and the rigidity of the public machine. The model has generated distrust by the society due the detour of resources and purpose, the incentive to the control and the governance and performance measurement have peculiarities that must be observed. The study’s general objective constituted in argue governance aspects and build a governance’s quality index on a social federal organization (CGEE, in Portuguese) which the finality of measure and valuate the relation that exists with their performance. The study’s methodology used a research questionnaire to get the perception about the governance’s qualities and the indicators of financial performance and operational to evaluate the management capacity, which had been subjected to descriptive analysis, dispersion graph analysis and the Spearman’s correlation. It has been revealed that there is no relation between the performance variables and the IGOV, but this did not allow infer that a governance model does not influence the performance of organization. These variables descriptive analysis shows that in the organization which is being case-study’s objective, based on the perception of the respondents, there is an intermediate level of governance, and that is combined which a worsening in the performance indicators along the period of analysis

Flora do Parque Estadual do Ibitipoca, Minas Gerais, Brasil

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Soils of Tropical Dry Forest and with Different Crops Presenting Ascospores of Monosporascus cannonballus

The vine decline caused by Monosporascus cannonballus is a limiting factor in different crops in several countries. The objective of this study was to quantify the M. cannonballus ascospores in soils covered with tropical dry forest and areas cultivated with pineapple, cotton, coconut, corn, mango, melon, papaya, sorghum and watermelon. Five areas were sampled in tropical dry forest and every crop. The M. cannonballus ascospores were extracted using the flotation method of sucrose. Ascospores of M. cannonballus were detected in all soil samples from Rio Grande do Norte and Ceará states, including tropical dry forest. There were significant differences among the ascospores densities of M. cannonballus, which varied from 0.55 to 2.21 ascospores g-1 soil. The lower densities were found in areas with cotton, coconut, mango, pineapple, and melon within the first and fifth years of cultivation, in addition to uncultivated areas of tropical dry forest. The highest ascospores density was found in papaya areas. Up to date, there is no study to prove that this crop is considered host of this phytopathogen. Cultivated areas with cucurbitaceous with more years of cultivation presented higher densities of M. cannonballus ascospores in soils from Brazilian semiarid. However, there is no direct relationship between M. cannonballus population density in the soil and the susceptibility of the host being cultivated in the soil at the time of sampling

AS MÚLTIPLAS LEITURAS DO ESPAÇO RURAL (The multiple readings of the rural space)

O espaço rural é compreendido em suas múltiplas facetas, desde a dimensão econômica até a cultural. Depende, portanto, do ‘olhar’ do pesquisador e dos objetivos previamente delineados. Este texto visa realizar uma revisão bibliográfica sobre o espaço rural e apontar a vertente analítica como fundamento na compreensão do rural e da ruralidade. A escolha da vertente teórica utilizada para a construção deste texto não pressupõe que não existam outras leituras do espaço rural, mas fundamenta nossa preocupação e coerência teórica. Palavras-chave: espaço rural; processo; ruralidade; campo. ABSTRACT The rural space is understood in its multiples aspects, whether economic or cultural. Therefore depends on the look of the researcher and the objectives previously outlined. This paper aims to review literature on rural space and point the analytic perspective as a foundation in understanding the rural and rurality. The choice of the theoretical model used for the construction of this text does not presuppose the absence of other readings of the rural space, but underlies our concern and theoretical coherence. Keywords: rural space; process; rurality; field. RESUMEN El espacio rural se entiende en sus multiples facetas, desde la económica a la dimensión cultural. Por lo tanto, depende de la "mirada" del investigador y los objetivos anteriormente señalados. Este trabajo tiene como objetivo revisar la literatura sobre el espacio rural y el punto de ramificación analítica como una fundación en la comprensión de lo rural y la ruralidad. La elección del enfoque teórico utilizado para la construcción de este texto no presupone que hay otras lecturas del campo, pero la base de nuestra preocupación y coherencia teórica. Palabras clave: espacio rural; processo; ruralidade; campo. DOI: 10.5654/actageo2013.0003.000

A new species of Rinorea Aubl. (Violaceae) from Mato Grosso State, Brazil

A new species of Rinorea Aubl., Rinorea machadoi Marquete & Medeiros from Mato Grosso state, Brazil is described and illustrated. It belongs to Rinorea subgroup ovalifolia Hekking and taxonomically its closest relative is Rinorea ovalifolia (Britton) Blake. A taxonomic key to distinguish these taxa of subgrup ovalifolia is included

Bilateral Mandibular Supernumerary Teeth Associated with Gemination: a Case report

Višestruka hiperdoncija rijetka je i obično povezana s kompleksnim sindromima ili geminacijom. Najčešći tretman koji se u tom slučaju primjenjuje jest uklanjanje prekobrojnih zuba iz profilaktičkih razloga. Svrha je ovog prikaza opisati izoliranu pojavu prekobrojnih zuba na više lokacija u čeljusti, no nepovezanih s bilo kojim sindromom. Jedan od zuba bio je rijedak i kao fenomen jer je imao anatomiju korijenskih kanala specifičnu za geminaciju. Ektopični zubi izvađeni su jer su uzrokovali nelagodu, bol i otekline u ustima. Ekstrahirana su tri prekobrojna zuba bez postoperacijskih komplikacija. Kontrolni pregled bio je dogovoren za godinu dana i tada nije bilo recidiva.Multiple hyperodontia rarely occurs without being associated with complex syndromes or gemination. The prophylactic surgical removal of the supernumerary teeth is generally the treatment of choice. The aim of this case report was to present an isolated nonsyndromic occurrence of multiple supernumerary teeth, one of which had a root canal anatomy of gemination, representing a rare phenomenon. However, since the ectopic teeth were associated with discomfort, pain and swelling, surgical treatment was necessary. The chosen treatment was surgery, with the extraction of the three supernumerary teeth and no evidence of any postoperative complications. No recurrences occurred in one year of follow-up

AS MÚLTIPLAS LEITURAS DO ESPAÇO RURAL (The multiple readings of the rural space)

O espaço rural é compreendido em suas múltiplas facetas, desde a dimensão econômica até a cultural. Depende, portanto, do ‘olhar’ do pesquisador e dos objetivos previamente delineados. Este texto visa realizar uma revisão bibliográfica sobre o espaço rural e apontar a vertente analítica como fundamento na compreensão do rural e da ruralidade. A escolha da vertente teórica utilizada para a construção deste texto não pressupõe que não existam outras leituras do espaço rural, mas fundamenta nossa preocupação e coerência teórica. Palavras-chave: espaço rural; processo; ruralidade; campo. ABSTRACT The rural space is understood in its multiples aspects, whether economic or cultural. Therefore depends on the look of the researcher and the objectives previously outlined. This paper aims to review literature on rural space and point the analytic perspective as a foundation in understanding the rural and rurality. The choice of the theoretical model used for the construction of this text does not presuppose the absence of other readings of the rural space, but underlies our concern and theoretical coherence. Keywords: rural space; process; rurality; field. RESUMEN El espacio rural se entiende en sus multiples facetas, desde la económica a la dimensión cultural. Por lo tanto, depende de la "mirada" del investigador y los objetivos anteriormente señalados. Este trabajo tiene como objetivo revisar la literatura sobre el espacio rural y el punto de ramificación analítica como una fundación en la comprensión de lo rural y la ruralidad. La elección del enfoque teórico utilizado para la construcción de este texto no presupone que hay otras lecturas del campo, pero la base de nuestra preocupación y coherencia teórica. Palabras clave: espacio rural; processo; ruralidade; campo. DOI: 10.5654/actageo2013.0003.000

Lithothamnion calcareum Nanoparticles Increase Growth of Melon Plants

The application of alternative fertilizers to the soil in a sustainable way in order to supply nutrients to plants is important for growers and for the environment. Calcareous algae, Lithothamnion calcareum (Lit), is considered an alternative fertilizer because it is rich in nutrients, particularly magnesium and calcium, that are essential for plants. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of different formulations, doses and fertilization intervals of L. calcareum on growth of melon plants. Two experiments were performed. The first experiment aimed to evaluate the effect of various formulations and doses of Lit on the growth of melon plants. The second experiment was carried out to evaluate the use of formulations and fertilization intervals of Lit. Formulations and doses of Lit had a significant effect on the efficiency in the development of melon plants. No impact was observed when using a concentrated suspension of Lit. However, four applications of Lit nanoparticle formulations every 7 days increased the growth of melon plants at doses close to 1 kg ha-1. We provide the first data related to beneficial effects on melon growth of L. calcareum, in different formulations, application intervals and doses, applied to red-yellow soil