3,690 research outputs found

    W and Z Properties at the Tevatron

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    We present recent results from CDF and D0 on W and Z production cross sections, the width of the W boson, tau-e universality in W decays, trilinear gauge boson couplings, and on the observation of Z -> b bbar.Comment: Paper presented at the International Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics, Tampere, Finland, 15-21 July, 199

    Measurements of the W Boson Mass and Trilinear Gauge Boson Couplings at the Tevatron

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    We present measurements of the W boson mass at the Tevatron based on W→μνW \to \mu \nu events collected by CDF and W→eνW \to e \nu events observed by D0 in Run Ib (1994--95). The W boson mass measured in the preliminary CDF analysis is 80.43 \pm 0.10 (stat) \pm 0.12 (syst) GeV/c^2. The D0 measured value is 80.44 \pm 0.10 (stat) \pm 0.07 (syst) GeV/c^2. We also describe measurements of the trilinear gauge boson couplings. The limits obtained on the WW\gamma and WWZ anomalous couplings from a combined D0 analysis using WγW\gamma, WW→ℓνℓ′ν′WW \to \ell \nu \ell^\prime \nu^\prime, and WW/WZ→eνjjWW/WZ \to e \nu jj production are: -0.30 < \Delta\kappa < 0.43, -0.20 < \lambda < 0.20, and -0.52 < \Delta g^Z_1 < 0.78, for a dipole form factor scale of 2 TeV. Improved limits have been obtained by combining these results with the limits derived from the LEP experiments.Comment: 7 pages, including 6 figures. Paper to be published in Proceedings of the XXXIIId Rencontres de Moriond, Electroweak Interactions and Unified Theories, Les Arcs, Savoie, France, March 14-21 199

    Top Quark Physics Results from D0

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    We describe recent measurements of the ttbar production cross section and the mass of the top quark from the D0 Collaboration.Comment: To appear in the proceedings of the Lake Louise Winter Institute, Lake Louise, Alberta, Canada, 15-21 February 200

    B-Physics at the Tevatron (Proceedings of PASCOS2010)

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    We report on recent B-Physics results from the Tevatron. The topics covered include measurement of the polarization amplitudes in Bs0→ϕϕB_s^0 \to \phi \phi, the search for rare flavor-changing neutral-current decays, CP violation in Bs0→J/ψϕB_s^0 \to J/\psi \phi and semileptonic Bs0B_s^0 decays, and a new measurement of the like-sign asymmetry in dimuon events.Comment: 6 pages, proceedings paper, 16th International Symposium on Particles, Strings, and Cosmology, Valencia, Spain, July 19 - 23, 201

    Baggins Remembered

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    Reprinted from The Hobbiton Advertiser, for 15 Astron 1521 S.R

    Prediction, Retrodiction, and The Amount of Information Stored in the Present

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    We introduce an ambidextrous view of stochastic dynamical systems, comparing their forward-time and reverse-time representations and then integrating them into a single time-symmetric representation. The perspective is useful theoretically, computationally, and conceptually. Mathematically, we prove that the excess entropy--a familiar measure of organization in complex systems--is the mutual information not only between the past and future, but also between the predictive and retrodictive causal states. Practically, we exploit the connection between prediction and retrodiction to directly calculate the excess entropy. Conceptually, these lead one to discover new system invariants for stochastic dynamical systems: crypticity (information accessibility) and causal irreversibility. Ultimately, we introduce a time-symmetric representation that unifies all these quantities, compressing the two directional representations into one. The resulting compression offers a new conception of the amount of information stored in the present.Comment: 17 pages, 7 figures, 1 table; http://users.cse.ucdavis.edu/~cmg/compmech/pubs/pratisp.ht
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