Design of Voltage control Oscillator using Nonlinear Composite Right/Left-Handed Transmission Line

In the present work, we propose a voltage control oscillator (VCO) at high frequency consists of nonlinear composite right/left-handed transmission line (CRLH-TL) loaded with Resonant Tunneling Diode (RTD). We designed three prototype device examples. The first one consists of one cell with short circuit at the beginning of the cell between ground and patch, and 50 Ω load resistance were added at the end of the cell between ground and patch. The second one is similar to the first prototype but with open circuit at the beginning of the cell instated of short circuit. The third prototype consists of one cell with two 50 Ω load resistances added between ground and patch at the beginning and at the end of the cell. The proposed VCO models are capable of generating oscillations at frequencies between 4.87- 14.9 GHz. In our simulations, we used OrCAD and ADS software to analyze the proposed circuit

Surface waves at the interface between tunable LC-MTMs and nonlinear media

International audienceThe surface wave propagation at the interface between tunable metamaterials (MTMs) and nonlinear media is investigated. Tunable MTMs have a refractive index which can be tuned to negative-zero-positive values. The nonlinear media are assumed to have a Kerr-like refractive index. The dispersion equation is analytically derived and solved numerically. Results display the different behaviors of the propagating waves as the refractive index is tuned

VCO based on Composite Right/Left-Handed Metamaterial Transmission Lines loaded with RTD

International audienc

تصميم مستشعر معامل الانكسار ذي الأبعاد باستخدام دليل الموجات البلورية الضوئية الثلاثية لتطبيقات عينات دم البلازما

One dimensional ternary photonic crystal based refractive index sensor is numerically proposed for the blood plasma sensing applications. It is achieved by introducing the defects or cavity cell, where the blood samples are infiltrated and surrounded by the graphene layers at the middle region of the ternary structures. Introduction of the graphene layer is to avoid the change in blood sample characteristics due to few ambient factors. The whole structure is then tuned to observe the transmittance spectrum over the infrared region (800 nm–1200 nm). It is noticed that the resonance spectral shift occurs for variation of the blood plasma samples as 10 g/l, 20 g/l, 30 g/l, 40 g/l & 50 g/l. These spectral shifts report the device sensitivity and it is optimized for different filling factor of nanocomposite material and different thickness of the graphene coating.One dimensional ternary photonic crystal based refractive index sensor is numerically proposed for the blood plasma sensing applications. It is achieved by introducing the defects or cavity cell, where the blood samples are infiltrated and surrounded by the graphene layers at the middle region of the ternary structures. Introduction of the graphene layer is to avoid the change in blood sample characteristics due to few ambient factors. The whole structure is then tuned to observe the transmittance spectrum over the infrared region (800 nm–1200 nm). It is noticed that the resonance spectral shift occurs for variation of the blood plasma samples as 10 g/l, 20 g/l, 30 g/l, 40 g/l & 50 g/l. These spectral shifts report the device sensitivity and it is optimized for different filling factor of nanocomposite material and different thickness of the graphene coating

The design and analysis of a dual-diamond-ring PCF-based sensor

A dual-diamond-ring photonic crystal fiber (PCF)-based sensor is proposed and analyzed herein for the detection of the concentration of alcohol in aqueous solution. Commercially available finite element method (FEM)-based simulation software (COMSOL Multiphysics® version 4.3b) is utilized to conduct a rigorous numerical investigation. The sample is injected inside the fiber. Several crucial optical parameters such as the index difference, coupling length, transmission spectrum, peak wavelength shift, and sensitivity are studied while ensuring an anisotropic perfectly matched layer (A-PML) for X and Y polarization, respectively. The results indicate that the coupling length strongly depends on the concentration of the solution. Moreover, maximum sensitivities for the X and Y polarization of 6166 nm/RIU and 6000 nm/RIU, respectively, are found from the computational model. Based on this outstanding performance, it can be anticipated that practical implementation of such sensors would open a new horizon in the area of biomedical or clinical sensing. © 2020, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature