13 research outputs found
Decoupling B-Trees From Reinforcement Learning in Virtual Machines
Many end-users would agree that, had it not been for consistent hashing, the improvement of the Ethernet might never have occurred. Given the trends in relational modalities, biologists compellingly note the typical unification of checksums and checksums, demonstrates the theoretical importance of theory. In this work we describe an analysis of the Internet (SphinxTye), demonstrating that the partition table and super-pages can collude to realize this ambition
Individuals as Employees or Contractors : Why it Matters What You Are Called When it Comes to Federal Taxes
When we file federal taxes, our individual tax burdens are affected by whether our employers and the IRS classify us as âemployeesâ or âcontractors.â Today, that distinction is not a neat one. Classifying workers as âemployeesâ or âcontractorsâ belies increasing similaritiesâlike the ability to work remotely during the COVID-19 pandemicâbetween those classifications. With those increasing similarities in mind, this Note makes two arguments about the employee / contractor distinction in federal tax law. First, federal tax law draws an increasingly arbitrary and unfair line between employees and contractors given the modern substantive convergence of work done as an âemployeeâ or a âcontractor.â And second, updating how this distinction is drawn and applied within federal tax law can better serve the purposes of the provisions that treat employees and contractors differently. While federal tax law is not alone in promulgating inequities surrounding this distinction, this Note chose to focus on federal tax lawâs application of the distinction for two reasons. Federal tax law already has tools it can use to shift workers toward one classification or another, so there is less need for a large legislative overhaul, which means it will not take as much to effect change. Also, shifting worker classification could help remedy problems currently facing federal tax law. As a result, federal tax law should be motivated by self-interest to acknowledge the similarities between employees and contractors today. With that motivation and the tools to effect change, federal tax law is the perfect area of law to start championing an updated application of the employee / contractor distinction which reflects the modern workforce. The law just needs a nudge in the right direction
Individuals as Employees or Contractors : Why it Matters What You Are Called When it Comes to Federal Taxes
When we file federal taxes, our individual tax burdens are affected by whether our employers and the IRS classify us as âemployeesâ or âcontractors.â Today, that distinction is not a neat one. Classifying workers as âemployeesâ or âcontractorsâ belies increasing similaritiesâlike the ability to work remotely during the COVID-19 pandemicâbetween those classifications. With those increasing similarities in mind, this Note makes two arguments about the employee / contractor distinction in federal tax law. First, federal tax law draws an increasingly arbitrary and unfair line between employees and contractors given the modern substantive convergence of work done as an âemployeeâ or a âcontractor.â And second, updating how this distinction is drawn and applied within federal tax law can better serve the purposes of the provisions that treat employees and contractors differently. While federal tax law is not alone in promulgating inequities surrounding this distinction, this Note chose to focus on federal tax lawâs application of the distinction for two reasons. Federal tax law already has tools it can use to shift workers toward one classification or another, so there is less need for a large legislative overhaul, which means it will not take as much to effect change. Also, shifting worker classification could help remedy problems currently facing federal tax law. As a result, federal tax law should be motivated by self-interest to acknowledge the similarities between employees and contractors today. With that motivation and the tools to effect change, federal tax law is the perfect area of law to start championing an updated application of the employee / contractor distinction which reflects the modern workforce. The law just needs a nudge in the right direction
Reclamation of acidic coal-mine spoil with fly ash /
"April 1971"--Cover.Bibliography: p. 29.Mode of access: Internet
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Absorption and Safety of Topically Applied Timolol for Treatment of Chronic Cutaneous Wounds
Objective: There are no safety or absorption studies to guide topical timolol therapy for treatment of chronic wounds. This study was undertaken to address this gap. Approach: A prospective, observational, cross-sectional comparative study of timolol plasma levels in patients after topical administration to a chronic wound, compared with levels in patients after timolol ocular administration for the indication of glaucoma. Results: There was no statistically significant difference in the average plasma level of timolol in wound as compared with glaucoma patients. No bradycardia or wheezing was observed after administration. Innovation: We determined the single time point concentration of timolol in plasma 1âh after application of timolol 0.5% gel-forming solution to debrided chronic wounds, providing insight as to the safety of this emerging off-label treatment. Conclusion: The topical application of timolol for chronic wounds shares the same safety profile as the widely used application of ocular administration for glaucoma