30 research outputs found
ΠΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊ Π±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π±ΠΎΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΌΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ
Π’Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΌΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½Ρ Π²Π°ΠΆΠ½ΠΎ Π² Π½Π°ΡΠΈ Π΄Π½ΠΈ. ΠΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΠ΅ Π²ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ°Π΅ΡΡΡ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π±ΠΎΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ Π² ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅
Π Π°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°Π½ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊ Π±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π±ΠΎΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ, ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠΉ Π² ΡΡΠ΅Ρ
ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΠΏΠΈ.
ΠΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Π° Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ² Π±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π±ΠΎΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΌΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π½ΠΎΡΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ.
ΠΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΈΠΏΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ° Π±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π±ΠΎΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ½Π΅ΡΠ³ΠΈΠΈ.
ΠΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ Π²ΡΠ±ΠΎΡ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡ
Π΅ΠΌΡ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΌΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ.
ΠΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΈ Π²ΡΠ±ΠΎΡ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ·Π»Π° ΡΠ²ΡΠ·ΠΈ.
ΠΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ Π²ΡΠΏΡΡΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Ρ Π² ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π΅ ΠΠΠ.Telecommutation equipment is very important these days. More and more often there is a need for its uninterrupted work in the modern world
Β An uninterruptible power supply has been developed that operates in a three-phase circuit.
The need to build uninterruptible power supplies for telecommunications equipment is shown to ensure its normal operation.
The analysis of the principles of construction of an uninterruptible power supply for responsible consumers of electrical energy is performed.
The functional scheme of power supply of telecommunication equipment has been selected.
The calculation and selection of the main elements of the power supply network of the communication center have been performed.
A computer simulation of rectifier operation in the UPS is presented
Patients with IgA nephropathy exhibit high systemic PDGF-DD levels
BACKGROUND: Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) is a central mediator of mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis (GN). In experimental mesangioproliferative GN, PDGF-DD serum levels, unlike PDGF-BB, increased up to 1000-fold. METHODS: We assessed disease activity in 72 patients with GN, established a novel PDGF-D ELISA and then determined their PDGF-DD levels. In parallel, we studied renal PDGF-DD mRNA expression by RT-PCR. RESULTS: PDGF-DD serum levels in patients with IgA nephropathy (IgAN) were significantly higher (1.67 +/- 0.45 ng/ml) and in patients with lupus nephritis significantly lower (0.66 +/- 0.86 ng/ml) compared to healthy controls (1.17 +/- 0.46 ng/ml), while patients with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, membranous GN and ANCA-positive vasculitis did not differ from controls. The subgroup of IgAN patients with elevated PDGF-DD levels (27% of samples) did not differ in their clinical features from those with normal PDGF-DD levels. In IgAN patients with repetitive PDGF-DD determinations, most exhibited only minor fluctuations of serum levels over time. Intrarenal PDGF-DD mRNA expression did not differ between controls and patients, suggesting an extrarenal source of the elevated PDGF-DD in IgAN. CONCLUSIONS: Serum PDGF-DD levels were specifically elevated in patients with IgAN, in particular in those with early disease, i.e. preserved renal function. Our data support the rationale for anti-PDGF-DD therapy in mesangioproliferative GN