36 research outputs found

    GaAs solar detector using manganese as a doping agent Patent

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    Describing method for vapor deposition of gallium arsenide films to manganese substrates to provide semiconductor devices with low resistance substrate

    Electronically tuned optical filters

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    Electro-optical effect of light modifying type for electronically controlling colo

    Neutrino-induced deuteron disintegration experiment

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    Cross sections for the disintegration of the deuteron via neutral-current (NCD) and charged-current (CCD) interactions with reactor antineutrinos are measured to be 6.08 +/- 0.77 x 10^(-45) cm-sq and 9.83 +/- 2.04 x 10^(-45) cm-sq per neutrino, respectively, in excellent agreement with current calculations. Since the experimental NCD value depends upon the CCD value, if we use the theoretical value for the CCD reaction, we obtain the improved value of 5.98 +/- 0.54 x 10^(-45) for the NCD cross section. The neutral-current reaction allows a unique measurement of the isovector-axial vector coupling constant in the hadronic weak interaction (beta). In the standard model, this constant is predicted to be exactly 1, independent of the Weinberg angle. We measure a value of beta^2 = 1.01 +/- 0.16. Using the above improved value for the NCD cross section, beta^2 becomes 0.99 +/- 0.10.Comment: 22pages, 9 figure

    Antineutrino-Deuteron Experiment at Krasnoyrsk

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    This report is represented the results of some experiments, which carried out at the neutrino underground laboratory of Kranoyarsk nuclear plant.Comment: 8 pages, 3 figure

    Reactor-based Neutrino Oscillation Experiments

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    The status of neutrino oscillation searches employing nuclear reactors as sources is reviewed. This technique, a direct continuation of the experiments that proved the existence of neutrinos, is today an essential tool in investigating the indications of oscillations found in studying neutrinos produced in the sun and in the earth's atmosphere. The low-energy of the reactor \nuebar makes them an ideal tool to explore oscillations with small mass differences and relatively large mixing angles. In the last several years the determination of the reactor anti-neutrino flux and spectrum has reached a high degree of accuracy. Hence measurements of these quantities at a given distance L can be readily compared with the expectation at L = 0, thus testing \nuebar disappearance. While two experiments, Chooz and Palo Verde, with baselines of about 1 km and thus sensitive to the neutrino mass differences associated with the atmospheric neutrino anomaly, have collected data and published results recently, an ambitious project with a baseline of more than 100 km, Kamland, is preparing to take data. This ultimate reactor experiment will have a sensitivity sufficient to explore part of the oscillation phase space relevant to solar neutrino scenarios. It is the only envisioned experiment with a terrestrial source of neutrinos capable of addressing the solar neutrino puzzle.Comment: Submitted to Reviews of Modern Physics 34 pages, 39 figure

    Solid-State Solutions of TiO2\text{}_{2}-SnO2\text{}_{2} and SrTiO3\text{}_{3}-BaTiO3\text{}_{3}

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    Thin films of TiO2\text{}_{2}-SnO2\text{}_{2} and SrTiO3\text{}_{3}-BaTiO3\text{}_{3} are deposited by rf sputtering. The crystallographic and optical properties near the band gap absorption are investigated as a function of film composition. Systematic displacement of the fundamental absorption edge shows different behaviour for amorphous and polycrystalline samples. Results are discussed in terms of the influence of the substitution on the local environment of Ti ion and Me-O distances. Application of XANES and EXAFS is proposed for the studies of solid-state solutions
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