32,133 research outputs found
You No Real Man : Constructing Gender, Sexuality, and the Asian American Subject in Jana Monji\u27s Kim
Jana Monji\u27s short story Kim offers a stunning plot twist that challenges readers initial interpretations of the characters as well as many assumptions and stereotypes about Asian American identity, gender, sexuality, and culture. Its pedagogical value for introducing basic literary theory, heterogeneity within gender and sexual identities, and Asian American culture and history is immeasurable. In this essay, I offer an overview of the story, my interpretations of the text, and the pedagogical strategies I use to introduce undergraduate students to concepts that often challenge their world views. Ultimately, this story provides instructors with an accessible and multifaceted text through which to present the basic tenets of gender theory, queer theory, and Asian American culture and history
Three isoparametric solid elements for NASTRAN
Linear, quadratic, and cubic isoparametric hexahedral solid elements have been added to the element library of NASTRAN. These elements are available for static, dynamic, buckling, and heat-transfer analyses. Because the isoparametric element matrices are generated by direct numerical integration over the volume of the element, variations in material properties, temperatures, and stresses within the elements are represented in the computations. In order to compare the accuracy of the new elements, three similar models of a slender cantilever were developed, one for each element. All elements performed well. As expected, however, the linear element model yielded excellent results only when shear behavior predominated. In contrast, the results obtained from the quadratic and cubic element models were excellent in both shear and bending
Age Differences in Personal Risk Perceptions: A Note on an Exploratory Descriptive Study
The authors test for differences in risk perceptions among different age groups
Targeting chromatin aging - the epigenetic impact of longevity-associated interventions
A rapidly growing body of evidence has shown that chromatin undergoes radical alterations as an organism ages, but how these changes relate to aging itself is an open question. It is likely that these processes contribute to genomic instability and loss of transcriptional fidelity, which in turn drives deleterious age-related phenotypes. Interventions associated with increased healthspan and longevity such as reduced insulin/IGF signalling (IIS), inhibition of mTOR and energy depletion resulting in SIRT1/AMPK activation, all have beneficial effects which ameliorate multiple facets of age-associated decline. The impact of these interventions on the epigenome is less certain. In this review we highlight the potential of these interventions to act directly upon the epigenome and promote a youthful chromatin landscape, maintaining genetic and transcriptional memory throughout the lifecourse. We propose that this is a fundamental mechanism through which these interventions are able to curtail the incidence of age-related disease. By revisiting these well characterised interventions, we may be able to identify targetable effectors of chromatin function and use this knowledge to enhance healthspan and longevity in human populations through the measured application of dietary and small molecule interventions
Addition of three-dimensional isoparametric elements to NASA structural analysis program (NASTRAN)
Implementation is made of the three-dimensional family of linear, quadratic and cubic isoparametric solid elements into the NASA Structural Analysis program, NASTRAN. This work included program development, installation, testing, and documentation. The addition of these elements to NASTRAN provides a significant increase in modeling capability particularly for structures requiring specification of temperatures, material properties, displacements, and stresses which vary throughout each individual element. Complete program documentation is presented in the form of new sections and updates for direct insertion to the three NASTRAN manuals. The results of demonstration test problems are summarized. Excellent results are obtained with the isoparametric elements for static, normal mode, and buckling analyses
An architecture for efficient gravitational wave parameter estimation with multimodal linear surrogate models
The recent direct observation of gravitational waves has further emphasized
the desire for fast, low-cost, and accurate methods to infer the parameters of
gravitational wave sources. Due to expense in waveform generation and data
handling, the cost of evaluating the likelihood function limits the
computational performance of these calculations. Building on recently developed
surrogate models and a novel parameter estimation pipeline, we show how to
quickly generate the likelihood function as an analytic, closed-form
expression. Using a straightforward variant of a production-scale parameter
estimation code, we demonstrate our method using surrogate models of
effective-one-body and numerical relativity waveforms. Our study is the first
time these models have been used for parameter estimation and one of the first
ever parameter estimation calculations with multi-modal numerical relativity
waveforms, which include all l <= 4 modes. Our grid-free method enables rapid
parameter estimation for any waveform with a suitable reduced-order model. The
methods described in this paper may also find use in other data analysis
studies, such as vetting coincident events or the computation of the
coalescing-compact-binary detection statistic.Comment: 10 pages, 3 figures, and 1 tabl
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