791 research outputs found

    Electrically neutral Dirac particles in the presence of external fields: exact solutions

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    In the present article we present exact solutions of the Dirac equation for electric neutral particles with anomalous electric and magnetic moments. Using the algebraic method of separation of variables, the Dirac equation is separated in cartesian, cylindrical and spherical coordinates, and exact solutions are obtained in terms of special functions.Comment: 20pp, IVIC-CFLE-93/02 (this is a version without Tex problems, the first version was corrupted

    A technique to prove parameter-uniform convergence for a singularly perturbed convection–diffusion equation

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    AbstractA priori parameter explicit bounds on the solution of singularly perturbed elliptic problems of convection–diffusion type are established. Regular exponential boundary layers can appear in the solution. These bounds on the solutions and its derivatives are obtained using a suitable decomposition of the solution into regular and layer components. By introducing extensions of the coefficients to a larger domain, artificial compatibility conditions are not imposed in the derivation of these decompositions

    Vacuum effects in an asymptotically uniformly accelerated frame with a constant magnetic field

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    In the present article we solve the Dirac-Pauli and Klein Gordon equations in an asymptotically uniformly accelerated frame when a constant magnetic field is present. We compute, via the Bogoliubov coefficients, the density of scalar and spin 1/2 particles created. We discuss the role played by the magnetic field and the thermal character of the spectrum.Comment: 17 pages. RevTe

    Investigations of Properties of Powdered Ferromagnetic Sorbents

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    The paper examines possible application of certain disperse materials based on iron powders as ferromagnetic sorbents for collecting the oil products spilled on the water surface. Sorption ability is defined for the investigated ferromagnetic sorbents

    Field induced evolution of regular and random 2D domain structures and shape of isolated domains in LiNbO<sub>3</sub> and LiTaO<sub>3</sub>

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    The shapes of isolated domains produced by application of the uniform external electric field in different experimental conditions were investigated experimentally in single crystalline lithium niobate LiNbO3 and lithium tantalate LiTaO3. The study of the domain kinetics by computer simulation and experimentally by polarization reversal of the model structure using two-dimensional regular electrode pattern confirms applicability of the kinetic approach to explanation of the experimentally observed evolution of the domain shape and geometry of the domain structure. It has been shown that the fast domain walls strictly oriented along X directions appear after domain merging

    Equivalence of the Path Integral for Fermions in Cartesian and Spherical Coordinates

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    The path-integral calculation for the free energy of a spin-1/2 Dirac-fermion gas is performed in spherical polar coordinates for a flat spacetime geometry. Its equivalence with the Cartesian-coordinate representation is explicitly established. This evaluation involves a relevant limiting case of the fermionic path integral in a Schwarzschild background, whose near-horizon limit has been shown to be related to black hole thermodynamics.Comment: 16 page
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