Image of Woman in Indonesian Folktales: Selected Stories from the Eastern Indonesian Region

In Indonesia, a folk tale is used as a medium of entertainment as well as a teaching tool for children. Parents read folktales to their children at night. Folktales are used in the text of Indonesian lessons at the elementary education level. However, Indonesian folktale is suspected of being gender-biased. Although there is research on this subject, there is still little research on Indonesian folktales originating from Eastern Indonesia. Previous research conducted is still focused on the western region of Indonesia, for example, Java and Sumatra Island. This study aims to understand how women are depicted in Eastern Indonesian folktales, especially to understand the objectification of female characters. Based on the results of our research, we argue that many female characters in Eastern Indonesian folktales are subject to objectification. The objectification of female figures is carried out in the form of women as objects of sexuality, women as a medium of exchange of power, and women being passive and working in the domestic sphere. This finding shows that the folktale of Eastern Indonesia cannot be separated from patriarchal ideology. These stories show that women in the imagination of the Indonesian people still occupy an inferior position compared to men. Furthermore, the female characters also experience objectification and inequality as in folktales from Western Indonesia. The patriarchal point of view in folktales has deep roots and spreads in Indonesia. Research proves that the ideology of folktale is not always in harmony with the ideal values?? that exist in society. It takes a critical attitude towards the selection of stories that will be conveyed to childre

Framing analysis of Anies Baswedan as an Indonesian presidential candidate in the sacrificial cow numbered 024 case

Background: The news coverage from Detik.com and Kompas.com regarding the sacrificial cow numbered 024, associated with Anies as a presidential candidate for 2024, presents an intriguing subject. These media outlets differ in their ideologies. Purpose: This study aims to examine the framing of Anies as a 2024 presidential candidate in the news coverage of Detik.com and Kompas.com during the Eid al-Adha moment in 2022. As each moment during a Political Year holds the potential to influence public opinion and impact the electability of political figures, understanding the framing strategies employed by the media is crucial. Method: This research utilizes a qualitative approach, analyzing ten news articles from Detik.com and two news articles from Kompas.com. The analysis includes an examination of titles, news content, and accompanying pictures or photos, employing Robert Mathew Entman’s framing analysis model. Results: Detik.com and Kompas.com adopt different perspectives in framing the news about Anies. Detik.com presents news in two directions, where some articles suggest that the existence of cow number 024 is merely coincidental, while others imply a connection between the incident and political issues. In contrast, Kompas.com employs a single form of framing, portraying it as a political symbol. Conclusion: It can be concluded that Kompas.com’s coverage is relatively limited and less accommodating compared to Detik.com. However, Kompas.com presents Anies’ reporting as a form of “political language,” positioning him as a potential “dark horse” in the 2024 Indonesian Presidential Election. Implications: This study sheds light on the construction of meaning and public opinion towards Anies, influenced by the news consumed by individuals. The media’s framing of Anies plays a significant role in shaping public perception and impacting public opinion regarding his candidacy

Trends and patterns of gender research in Indonesian folktales: Implications for primary education

The increasing awareness of researchers on the importance of gender equality in variousfields influences the field of Indonesian literature. Folktales that have been considered as a source ofnoble values began to be re-evaluated. Various forms of depiction that allegedly contain gender injus-tice are questioned. However, attention to gender issues in Indonesian folktales and their significanceto education has not received serious attention. Using the Google Scholar database regarding the pub-lication of scientific journals of Indonesian researchers in 2015-2021, this paper identifies patterns andtrends of Indonesian researchers in analyzing gender issues in Indonesian folktales. Furthermore, adiscussion of the implications of these findings for education is presented. This paper argues thatthe study of gender issues in folktales is still primarily focused on textual analysis. Applied researchis needed that focuses on efforts to reconstruct stories from a gender perspective and use them instudents’ reading texts, especially in primary education. In Indonesia, at the primary education level,folktales are often used as children’s reading material. Through these studies, an understanding ofgender equality can be taught from an early ag

VISUALISASI STRUKTUR INTELEKTUAL DAN PERKEMBANGAN PENELITIAN ANIMASI: ANALISIS BIBLIOMETRIC

This paper analyzes previous research on the relationship between animation and radicalism through the keyword "animation", which uses a bibliometric approach from 1071 journal articles sourced from the Scopus database in the last 5 years. Basically, the purpose of animation is not only for entertainment, animation can also be used as an effective educational medium. This paper was created because of the news that connected one of thr animaed film made in Indonesia with negative thing. The review paper uses VOSviewer which aims to produce visualization, structure, and relevance. VOSviewer is useful for visualizing the mapping of concept findings that are parsed from the scopus database. From 1071 articles, 5501 keywords were obtained and 151 of them met the threshold. From 151 keywords, it was broken down into 9 clusters. In this bibliometric analysis, it is shown that research on animation has attracted the attention of many researchers from many countries. The field of social science was found to be the field that most discussed about animation media. Animated media are widely used for educational and entertainment purposes. From the findings of the scopus database, it is known that animation is not only focused on learning and entertainment, but also in other fields such as engineering, medical, and mathematics. Animation or animation media has many positive benefits, especially in learning media

PERANCANGAN VIDEO PELATIHAN EMERGENCY CARE AT HOME DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PELATIH PALANG MERAH INDONESIA KOTA MALANG

ABSTRAK   Bhakti,  Aditya,  Dwi  Putra.  2011.  Perancangan Video Pelatihan Emergency Care at  Home dalam   Upaya  Meningkatkan   Kualitas   Pelatih   PMI   Kota  Malang.   Skripsi,Program Studi Desain Komunikasi Visual, Seni dan Desain, Fakultas Sastra, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (I) Drs. Sumarwahyudi, M.Sn, (II) Gunawan Susilo, S.Sn, M.Sn   Kata kunci: emergencycare at home, video, pelatih PMI KotaMalang Emergency care at home (perawatan kedaruratan di rumah) adalah materi yang dimiliki oleh Palang Merah Indonesia yang berkaitan dengan masalah kesehatan yang ada di  masyarakat, bagaimana  melakukan   suatu   tindakan   perawatan   bagi   anggota keluarga yang sakit (Sarana, 2009:2). Beberapa tahun belakangan ini materi ini kurang mendapatkan perhatian dari PMI,  dalam hal   ini  PMI  Kota Malang.  Untuk  itu saat   ini dibutuhkan   suatu   media pelatihan   tentang  emergency   care   at   home  yang   kreatif   untuk mengembalikan perhatian terhadap materi ini. Media kreatif  yang akan dirancang  tersebut  berbentuk video,  mengingat  pada dasarnya media video mempunyai kelebihan dibandingkan dengan media teks. Proses perancangan video ini  dimulai  dari  proses  pra produksi   (sinopsis;  treatment;  narasi; storyboard;   perencanaan; persiapan),   produksi   (pengambilan   gambar),   dan   pasca produksi (editing; rendering). Model   perancangan   yang   digunakan   dalam  perancangan   ini   adalah  model perancangan   prosedural,   sehingga   dalam menyusunnya   arah   berfikir  menjadi   jelas. Model perancangan prosedural ini digunakan karena dirasa sesuai dengan karakteristik produk yang dihasilkan. Adanya media kreatif berupa Video Pelatihan  Emergency Care at  Home  yang dimiliki oleh PMI Kota Malang dapat digunakan sebagai media pelatihan bagi pelatih emergency care at  home  PMI  Kota Malang,   sehingga dapat  menambah ketrampilan pelatih-pelatih emergency care at home PMI Kota Malang

MISTIFIKASI BIAS GENDER PADA IKLAN KOMERSIAL UNTUK PASAR MUSLIM DI INDONESIA

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bias gender yang terdapat dalam iklan komersial yang ditujukan untuk segmentasi pasar kaum muslim di Indonesia. Selain itu penelitian ini juga ingin mengetahui bagaimana bias gender tersebut terkaburkan melalui adegan-adegan yang terdapat dalam iklan, sehingga iklan tersebut tetap dapat diterima dan menarik hati audiens. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis semiotika Roland Barthes. Objek penelitian yang dipilih adalah iklan Djarum, Gojek, Matahari, P&G, dan Sprite versi Ramadan. Temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa momen Ramadan dan Idul Fitri tidak memiliki relevansi terhadap pengakomodiran kesetaraan gender di dalam iklan. Masih ada bias gender dalam iklan yang ditujukan kepada pasar kaum muslim di Indonesia. Hal tersebut terkaburkan oleh pemilihan adegan-adegan yang ada sehingga dapat diterima sebagai suatu yang biasa. Ini menunjukkan bahwa mistifikasi bias gender masih lestari dan sangat efektif digunakan untuk menarik perhatian audiens termasuk pada kaum muslim di Indonesia