643 research outputs found
PEMETAAN SINYAL SELULER DI KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA DENGAN METODE DRIVE TEST DAN WALK TEST
Penelitian ini difokuskan untuk pemetaan kondisi jaringan dari 3 buah provider pada kampus Undana. Parameter yang dipakai adalah kondisi sinyal RSRP dan RSRQ. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan metode Drive Test yang diperhalus dengan Walk Test menggunakan aplikasi G-Net Track Lite. Hasilnya menunjukan bahwa untuk provider Telkomsel, nilai range terbaik berada pada dengan nilai RSRP −73,50 dBm dan RSRQ −4,75 dB, sedangkan nilai terburuk dengan nilai RSRP −112,75 dBm dan RSRQ −18,66 dB. Nilai terbaik untuk provider Indosat Ooredoo adalahi RSRP −84,58 dBm dan RSRQ −9,79 dB, sedangkan nilai terburuknya pada nilai RSRP −115,32 dBm dan RSRQ −14,63 dB. Sedangkan provider XL Axiata menunjukan nilai terbaik RSRP sebesar −81,26 dBm dan RSRQ −10,21 dB, dan nilai terburuk RSRP sebesar −114,05 dBm dan RSRQ −17,68 dB. Secara keseluruhan, kondisi jaringan sudah cukup baik dan merata dari ketiga operator kecual di beberapa lokasi masih dalam keadaan kurang baik. Telkomsel menjadi operator yang mempunyai kondisi sinyal RSRP dan RSRQ yang lebih baik dibandingkan Indosat dan XL Axiata. 
WEBSITE SEBAGAI MEDIA INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI PELAYANAN GEREJA
ABSTRAK - Digitalisasi adalah sasaran pergerakan dan perubahan zaman. Kondisi ini makin terasa pada era generasi milenial saat ini. Salah satu dampaknya adalah tren penggunaan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi seperti internet dan media sosial makin menjadi kebutuhan utama. Fenomena ini melanda hampir semua institusi masyarakat termasuk gereja. Hal serupa terjadi juga di jemaat Gereja Masehi Injili di Timor (GMIT) Koinonia Kupang yang persentase jemaatnya didominasi generasi milenial. Dampaknya adalah diperlukan model-model pelayanan yang menjangkau dan menjembatani kebutuhan jemaat yang berbasis teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (TIK).
Solusi yang ditawarkan untuk masalah di atas adalah membuat website Gereja Koinonia sebagai sarana informasi dan komunikasi pelayanan gereja ke jemaat. Jemaat dapat mengakses informasi pelayanan kapan saja dan dimana saja menggunakan perangkat laptop atau smartphone. Selain itu dengan mengetahui informasi pelayanan memungkinkan anggota jemaat melibatkan diri dalam pelayanan gereja.
Website koinonia juga memuat tabloid pelayanan online yang memuat secara rinci informasi kegiatan badan/unit dan lingkungan pelayanan dalam lingkup Jemaat Koinonia Kupang. Jemaat pun dapat memantau data statistik jemaat melalui database jemaat online pada website koinonia.
 
Topography-Guided Spreading and Drying of 6,13-bis(triisopropylsilylethynyl)-pentacene Solution on a Polymer Insulator for the Field-Effect Mobility Enhancement
We report on the enhancement of the field-effect mobility of solution-processed 6,13-bis(triisopropylsilylethynyl)-pentacene (TIPS-pentacene) by unidirectional topography (UT) of an inkjet-printed polymer insulator. The UT leads to anisotropic spreading and drying of the TIPS-pentacene droplet and enables to spontaneously develop the ordered structures during the solvent evaporation. The mobility of the UT-dictated TIPS-pentacene film (0.202 ± 0.012 cm2/Vs) is found to increase by more than a factor of two compared to that of the isotropic case (0.090 ± 0.032 cm2/Vs). The structural arrangement of the TIPS-pentacene molecules in relation to the mobility enhancement is described within an anisotropic wetting formalism. Our UT-based approach to the mobility enhancement is easily applicable to different classes of soluble organic field-effect transistors by adjusting the geometrical parameters such as the height, the width, and the periodicity of the UT of an inkjet-printed insulator
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Pharmacological and Toxicological Properties of the Potent Oral γ-Secretase Modulator BPN-15606.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized neuropathologically by an abundance of 1) neuritic plaques, which are primarily composed of a fibrillar 42-amino-acid amyloid-β peptide (Aβ), as well as 2) neurofibrillary tangles composed of aggregates of hyperphosporylated tau. Elevations in the concentrations of the Aβ42 peptide in the brain, as a result of either increased production or decreased clearance, are postulated to initiate and drive the AD pathologic process. We initially introduced a novel class of bridged aromatics referred tγ-secretase modulatoro as γ-secretase modulators that inhibited the production of the Aβ42 peptide and to a lesser degree the Aβ40 peptide while concomitantly increasing the production of the carboxyl-truncated Aβ38 and Aβ37 peptides. These modulators potently lower Aβ42 levels without inhibiting the γ-secretase-mediated proteolysis of Notch or causing accumulation of carboxyl-terminal fragments of APP. In this study, we report a large number of pharmacological studies and early assessment of toxicology characterizing a highly potent γ-secretase modulator (GSM), (S)-N-(1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl)-6-(6-methoxy-5-(4-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)pyridin-2-yl)-4-methylpyridazin-3-amine (BPN-15606). BPN-15606 displayed the ability to significantly lower Aβ42 levels in the central nervous system of rats and mice at doses as low as 5-10 mg/kg, significantly reduce Aβ neuritic plaque load in an AD transgenic mouse model, and significantly reduce levels of insoluble Aβ42 and pThr181 tau in a three-dimensional human neural cell culture model. Results from repeat-dose toxicity studies in rats and dose escalation/repeat-dose toxicity studies in nonhuman primates have designated this GSM for 28-day Investigational New Drug-enabling good laboratory practice studies and positioned it as a candidate for human clinical trials
TOTAL PHENOLIC CONTENT, ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTICANCER ACTIVITIES OF FOUR SPECIES OF SENNA Mill. FROM NORTHEAST BRAZIL
Objective: The present investigation evaluated the antioxidant and anticancer properties and total phenolic contents of four species of Senna: S. gardneri, S. macranthera, S. splendida and S. trachypus from northeast Brazil.
Methods: Ethanolic extracts of leaves and roots of the four Senna species were screened for phytochemical procedures. An in-vitro antioxidant study was conducted by means of DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging assays. Anticancer activity was evaluated using the MTT 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazole-2-yl)-2,5- diphenyltetrazolium bromide) method against the HCT-116, SF-295 and OVCAR-8 cancer cell lines. Total phenolic contents were determined using a Folin-Ciocalteau colorimetric assay.
Results: Anthraquinones, flavonoids, phenolics, steroids, tannins, triterpenoids, xanthones, and glycosides were detected in all Senna extracts. The results for the antioxidant activity showed that the highest percentage of scavenger radicals was present in the extract from roots of Senna trachypus (StR), which showed higher levels than the two standards used. The highest percentage of inhibition of the cancer cell lines tested was obtained with the leaf extracts of S. gardneri (SgL) and S. splendida (SsL).
Conclusion: The ethanolic extracts of the four species of Senna showed antioxidant activity in both assays, and this activity can be attributed to the presence of phenolic compounds such as flavonoids and anthraquinones. S. trachypus showed a higher antioxidant potential than the standards, as well as a higher total phenolic content. Only two of the plants showed promising results for anticancer activity
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Discovery of 3,5-Diamino-1,2,4-triazole Ureas as Potent Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase Inhibitors
A series of novel 3,5-diamino-1,2,4-triazole benzyl ureas was identified as having potent anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibition exemplified by 15a, 20a, and 23a, which exhibited antiproliferative IC50 values of 70, 40, and 20 nM in Tel-ALK transformed Ba/F3 cells, respectively. Moreover, 15a and 23a potently inhibited the growth and survival of NPM-ALK positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma cell (SU-DHL-1) and neuroblastoma cell lines (KELLY, SH-SY5Y) containing the F1174L ALK mutation. These compounds provide novel leads for the development of small-molecule ALK inhibitors for cancer therapy
Carrier-envelope phase effects on the strong-field photoemission of electrons from metallic nanostructures
Sharp metallic nanotapers irradiated with few-cycle laser pulses are emerging
as a source of highly confined coherent electron wavepackets with attosecond
duration and strong directivity. The possibility to steer, control or switch
such electron wavepackets by light is expected to pave the way towards direct
visualization of nanoplasmonic field dynamics and real-time probing of electron
motion in solid state nanostructures. Such pulses can be generated by
strong-field induced tunneling and acceleration of electrons in the near-field
of sharp gold tapers within one half-cycle of the driving laser field. Here, we
show the effect of the carrier-envelope phase of the laser field on the
generation and motion of strong-field emitted electrons from such tips. This is
a step forward towards controlling the coherent electron motion in and around
metallic nanostructures on ultrashort length and time scales
Cholesterol Secosterol Aldehydes Induce Amyloidogenesis and Dysfunction of Wild-Type Tumor Protein p53
SummaryEpidemiologic and clinical evidence points to an increased risk for cancer when coupled with chronic inflammation. However, the molecular mechanisms that underpin this interrelationship remain largely unresolved. Herein we show that the inflammation-derived cholesterol 5,6-secosterol aldehydes, atheronal-A (KA) and -B (ALD), but not the polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA)-derived aldehydes 4-hydroxynonenal (HNE) and 4-hydroxyhexenal (HHE), induce misfolding of wild-type p53 into an amyloidogenic form that binds thioflavin T and Congo red dyes but cannot bind to a consensus DNA sequence. Treatment of lung carcinoma cells with KA and ALD leads to a loss of function of extracted p53, as determined by the analysis of extracted nuclear protein and in activation of p21. Our results uncover a plausible chemical link between inflammation and cancer and expand the already pivotal role of p53 dysfunction and cancer risk
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Human Neurospheroid Arrays for In Vitro Studies of Alzheimer’s Disease
Neurospheroids are commonly used for in vitro disease modeling and drug screening. However, the heterogeneity in size of the neurospheroids mixtures available through current methods limits their utility when employed for basic mechanistic studies of neurodegenerative diseases or screening for new interventions. Here, we generate neurospheroids from immortalized neural progenitor cells and human induced pluripotent stem cells that are uniform in size, into large-scale arrays. In proof of concept experiments, we validate the neurospheroids array as a sensitive and robust tool for screening compounds over extended time. We show that when suspended in three-dimensional extracellular matrix up to several weeks, the stem cell-derived neurospheroids display extensive neurite outgrowth and extend thick bundles of dendrites outward. We also cultivate genetically-engineered stem cell-derived neurospheroids with familial Alzheimer’s disease mutations for eight weeks in our microarray system. Interestingly, we observed robust accumulation of amyloid-β and phosphorylated tau, key hallmarks of Alzheimer’s disease. Overall, our in vitro model for engineering neurospheroid arrays is a valuable tool for studying complex neurodegenerative diseases and accelerating drug discovery
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