3,562 research outputs found

    Mecidea longula Stål (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Pentatominae: Mecideini) is established in south Florida

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    A Caribbean species of Mecidea Dallas, M. longula Stål, apparently established in south Florida, is reported from the United States for the first time. Specimens were first collected in February 2008 in a light trap operated in Miami-Dade County, Florida. Collections in that trap have continued through the present. Searches near the trap location resulted in several specimens being taken from smutgrass, Sporobolus indicus (L.), an exotic grass now established throughout much of the southeastern United States. The three North American species of Mecidea are keyed and illustrated. In addition to the Florida locality, M. longula is reported for the first time from the British Virgin Islands, St. Kitts, St. Martin, and the Turks and Caicos Islands

    A Comprehensive Study of the Radiative Decays of J/ψJ/\psi and ψ(2S)\psi(2S) to Pseudoscalar Meson Pairs, and Search for Glueballs

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    Using 53 pb−1^{-1} of e+e−e^+e^- annihilation data taken at s=3.686\sqrt{s}=3.686 GeV, a comprehensive study has been made of the radiative decays of samples of 5.1 million J/ψJ/\psi and 24.5 million ψ(2S)\psi(2S) into pairs of pseudoscalar mesons, π+π−\pi^+\pi^-, π0π0\pi^0\pi^0, K+K−K^+K^-, KS0KS0K_S^0K_S^0, and ηη\eta\eta. Product branching fractions for the radiative decays of J/ψJ/\psi and ψ(2S)\psi(2S) to scalar resonances f0(1370,1500,1710,2100,and2200)f_0(1370,1500,1710,2100, \text{and} 2200), and tensor resonances f2(1270,1525,and2230)f_2(1270,1525, \text{and} 2230) have been determined, and are discussed in relation to predicted glueballs. For ψ(2S)\psi(2S) radiative decays the search for glueballs has been extended to masses between 2.5 GeV and 3.3 GeV.Comment: 21 pages, 14 figures, published in PR

    First Measurement of the Electromagnetic Form Factor of the Neutral Kaon at a Large Momentum Transfer and the Effect of SU(3)SU(3) Breaking

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    At large momentum transfers the photon interacts with the charges and spins of the constituent partons in a hadron. It is expected that the neutral kaon can acquire finite electromagnetic form factors because its wave function is affected by the order of magnitude difference between the mass of the strange quark and that of the down quark, or flavor SU(3)SU(3) breaking. We report on the first measurement of the form factor of neutral kaons at the large timelike momentum transfer of ∣Q2∣=17.4|Q^2|=17.4 GeV2^2 by measuring the cross section for e+e−→KSKLe^+e^-\to K_SK_L at s=4.17\sqrt{s}=4.17 GeV using CLEO-c data with an integrated luminosity of 586 pb−1^{-1}. We obtain FKSKL(17.4 GeV2)=5.3×10−3F_{K_SK_L}(17.4~\textrm{GeV}^2)=5.3\times10^{-3}, with a 90% C.L. interval of (2.9−8.2)×10−3(2.9-8.2)\times10^{-3}. This is nearly an order of magnitude smaller than FK+K−(17.4 GeV2)=(44±1)×10−3F_{K^+K^-}(17.4~\textrm{GeV}^2)=(44\pm1)\times10^{-3}, and indicates that the effect of SU(3)SU(3) breaking is small. In turn, this makes it unlikely that the recently observed strong violation of the pQCD prediction, Fπ+π−(∣Q2∣)/FK+K−(∣Q2∣)=fπ2/fK2F_{\pi^+\pi^-}(|Q^2|)/F_{K^+K^-}(|Q^2|)=f_\pi^2/f_K^2, which is based on the assumption of similar wave functions for the pions and kaons, can be attributed to SU(3)SU(3) breaking alone.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, accepted to PL

    Diagrammatic perturbation theory and the pseudogap

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    We study a model of quasiparticles on a two-dimensional square lattice coupled to Gaussian distributed dynamical fields. The model describes quasiparticles coupled to spin or charge fluctuations and is solved by a Monte Carlo sampling of the molecular field distributions. The non-perturbative solution is compared to various approximations based on diagrammatic perturbation theory. When the molecular field correlations are sufficiently weak, the diagrammatic calculations capture the qualitative aspects of the quasiparticle spectrum. For a range of model parameters near the magnetic boundary, we find that the quasiparticle spectrum is qualitatively different from that of a Fermi liquid in that it shows a double peak structure, and that the diagrammatic approximations we consider fail to reproduce, even qualitatively, the results of the Monte Carlo calculations. This suggests that the pseudogap induced by a coupling to antiferromagnetic fluctuations and the spin-splitting of the quasiparticle peak induced by a coupling to ferromagnetic spin-fluctuations lie beyond diagrammatic perturbation theory
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