37,445 research outputs found
DEVS-based intelligent control of space adapted fluid mixing
The development is described of event-based intelligent control system for a space-adapted mixing process by employing the DEVS (Discrete Event System Specification) formalism. In this control paradigm, the controller expects to receive confirming sensor responses to its control commands within definite time windows determined by its DEVS model of the system under control. The DEVS-based intelligent control paradigm was applied in a space-adapted mixing system capable of supporting the laboratory automation aboard a Space Station
Lower Bounds for Sparse Recovery
We consider the following k-sparse recovery problem: design an m x n matrix
A, such that for any signal x, given Ax we can efficiently recover x'
satisfying
||x-x'||_1 <= C min_{k-sparse} x"} ||x-x"||_1.
It is known that there exist matrices A with this property that have only O(k
log (n/k)) rows.
In this paper we show that this bound is tight. Our bound holds even for the
more general /randomized/ version of the problem, where A is a random variable
and the recovery algorithm is required to work for any fixed x with constant
probability (over A).Comment: 11 pages. Appeared at SODA 201
On-line planning and scheduling: an application to controlling modular printers
We present a case study of artificial intelligence techniques applied to the control of production printing equipment. Like many other real-world applications, this complex domain requires high-speed autonomous decision-making and robust continual operation. To our knowledge, this work represents the first successful industrial application of embedded domain-independent temporal planning. Our system handles execution failures and multi-objective preferences. At its heart is an on-line algorithm that combines techniques from state-space planning and partial-order scheduling. We suggest that this general architecture may prove useful in other applications as more intelligent systems operate in continual, on-line settings. Our system has been used to drive several commercial prototypes and has enabled a new product architecture for our industrial partner. When compared with state-of-the-art off-line planners, our system is hundreds of times faster and often finds better plans. Our experience demonstrates that domain-independent AI planning based on heuristic search can flexibly handle time, resources, replanning, and multiple objectives in a high-speed practical application without requiring hand-coded control knowledge
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