20 research outputs found
Unintended Pregnancy And Induced Abortion In Mexico: Causes and Consequences
Examining the hidden and stigmatized practice of induced abortion is very hard to do. Throughout the Mexican Republic's 31 states, induced abortion is highly restricted. (The exception is the capital, the Federal District, which decriminalized first-trimester abortions in 2007.) This report presents estimates of induced abortion for 2009, by the country's 32 entidades federativas (or federative entities) and by the woman's age. The report also examines what causes women to resort to abortion in the first place -- unintended pregnancy
The Sexual, Marital and Fathering Behavior of Men in Sub-Saharan Africa
Understanding men's sexual and reproductive preferences and behaviors
as well as their roles as partners in sexual relationships, marriage
and family building is essential to address their sexual and
reproductive health information and service needs. Identifying and
meeting these needs are crucial because the more informed and more
effective men are in living safer and more fulfilling reproductive
lives, the better it will be for not only them, but for their families
as well. The sexual and reproductive behaviors and health needs of men
aged 15-54 in 22 Sub-Saharan countries were examined using nationally
representative data collected in these countries by the Demographic and
Health Surveys (DHS) between 1994 and 2001.The study found that the
years between first sex and marriage represent a period of enhanced
risk of STIs and premarital pregnancy for many sexually active
unmarried men in Sub-Saharan African (SSA). Men in SSA want and have
large families. At age 40-54, men have had seven or more children in 14
of 21 countries with data, and about six children in the remaining six
countries. However, desired family size is declining: Men 15-24 want
fewer children than do men in their early 50s-around 4-6 children
compared with 6-10 and more, respectively. Although substantial
proportions of sexually active men have more than one partner, the
majority are not using condoms to prevent HIV/AIDS and other STI. Men
in SSA need targeted information to help them make informed choices in
their sexual and reproductive behaviors. Men also need information to
help them meet their responsibilities as husbands and fathers. Men,
especially those who live in areas with high prevalence of HIV/AIDS and
other STIs, need better access to condoms and health services for the
prevention, diagnosis and treatment of STIs. If these information and
services are put within the reach of men, the gains for them will
inevitably be gains for their partners and children
Status of Women and Demographic Change: Assessing What We have Learned (1995 : Honolulu, HI)
For more about the East-West Center, see http://www.eastwestcenter.org/"This report summarizes important findings from a conference on the topic, "The status of women and demographic change: assessing what we have learned" which was held in December 1995, at the East-West Center in Honolulu, Hawaii." --foreword
Sharing Responsibility: Women, Society and Abortion Worldwide
Brings together research findings from approximately 60 nations about abortion law, the incidence of abortion and unplanned pregnancy, and the conditions under which abortion occurs around the world
Microbicides: A New Defense Against Sexually Transmited Diseases
Provides estimates of the extent of STD infection in the U.S., information on patterns of heterosexual behavior that present the greatest risk, limitations in the methods available to prevent STDs from spreading, and policy recommendations
Risk and Protection: Youth and HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa
Includes information from 24 countries to illustrate adolescents' knowledge of HIV/AIDS and behaviors that put them at risk or protect them from infection. Defines areas where policies and programs must be improved to provide youth with greater support