PERAN SEORANG GURU

Peran seorang guru dalam membangun mentalitas dan budaya bangsa sangatlah penting. Guru sebagai fasilitator dan motivator bertugas melayani anak-anak bangsa untuk mengembangkan dan mewujudkan cita-citanya. Kebebasan guru dalam mengembangan kreativitas mengajar diperlukan untuk mewujudkan cita-cita tertinggi bangsa ini yakni kesejahteraan dan kebahagiaan bangsa

PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA, KUALITAS KEHIDUPAN KERJA DAN PRESTASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA GURU DI MTS AL JAMIYATUL WASLIYAH TEMBUNG

The formulation  in this study is how the influence ofjob  satisfaction,quality of work life and work achievement on teacher performance.  The purpose of this study was to find out and analyze the effect ofjob  satisfaction, quality of work life and work achievement on teacher performance. This  research  is a  descriptive quantitative research.  Data  collection  techniques  are carried out through interviews,  lists of questions and documentation studies.  The sample in this study  was 67 teachers.   Variables are measured on a Likert scale.   Hypothesis testing using multiple linear regression analysis through F test and t test.Simultaneous   test   results  showed   that  job   satisfaction,   work  quality   and   work achievement  had a significant  effect on  teacher performance variables. In part,  job satisfaction has a positive and significant effecton teacher performance,  quality of work life has a positive and significant effecton teacher performance and work achievement has a positive and significant effect on teacher performance

Efektivitas Tanaman Bintaro (Cerbera manghas) dalam Menekan Serangan Penyakit Moler pada Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) di Lahan Gambut

Shallots are one of the important vegetable commodities that have been intensively cultivated by farmers for a long time, including in the non-substituted spices group which functions as food flavoring seasonings and ingredients for traditional medicine. In the production process, various constraint were found, one of which is the attack of pathogens that cause moler disease. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Bintaro solution on the intensity of Moler disease attacks on shallot plants on peatlands. The study was conducted at the Phytopathology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarbaru and in Tegal Arum Village, Landasan Ulin District, Banjarbaru City, South Kalimantan, from June to October 2022. The study used a completely randomized design consisting of 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatment tested was the application of old b intaro fruit, young bintaro fruit, bintaro leaves plus 1 control treatment. The application of vegetable pesticides was carried out by pouring the solution onto the surface of each shallot plant as much as 5 ml per plant, which was carried out 7 times with an interval of 1 week. Parameters observed were the intensity of the attack of moler disease, fresh weight of the bulbs, the number of bulbs and the diameter of the shallot bulbs. The results showed that the incubation period for the pathogen causing moler disease was 14 days. The application of bintaro plant solution was unable to suppress the attack of moler disease on shallots on peatlands and was unable to increase the number of shallot bulbs, but the application of old bintaro fruit was able to increase tuber wet weight by 41kg/ha and tuber diameter by 2%.Bawang merah yang sejak lama dibudidayakan secara intensif oleh petani dan merupakan bagian dari kategori Bumbu Nonsubstitusi yang digunakan untuk penyedap rasa bahan makanan maupun obat tradisional Ini adalah salah satu komoditas sayuran utama. Dalam proses produksinya ditemukan berbagai gangguan, diantaranya yaitu serangan patogen penyebab penyakit moler. Penelitian ini akan mengkaji efektivitas larutan tanaman bintaro dalam menurunkan intensitas serangan penyakit Moler pada tanaman bawang merah di lahan gambut. Penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium Fitopatologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarbaru dan di Desa Tegal Arum, Kecamatan Landasan Ulin, Kota Banjarbaru, Kalimantan Selatan, pada bulan Juni hingga Oktober 2022.Rancangan acak lengkap yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Perlakuan yang diuji yaitu aplikasi buah bintaro tua, buah bintaro muda, daun bintaro ditambah 1 perlakuan kontrol. Aplikasi pestisida nabati dilakukan dengan mengocorkan larutan ke permukaan tanah tiap-tiap tanaman bawang merah sebanyak 5 ml per tanaman yang dilakukan sebanyak 7 kali dengan interval pemberian selama 1 minggu. Parameter yang diamati adalah intensitas serangan penyakit moler, jumlah umbi, berat basah umbi dan diameter umbi bawang merah. Hasil dari penelitian telah menunnjukkan bahwa masa inkubasi patogen penyebab penyakit moler adalah 14 hari. Aplikasi larutan tanaman bintaro tidak mampu menekan kejadian penyakit moler  bawang merah di lahan gambut dan tidak mampu meningkatkan jumlah umbi bawang merah, akan tetapi aplikasi buah bintaro tua, mampu meningkatkan bobot basah umbi sebesar 41kg/ha dan diameter umbi sebesar 2%