7,461 research outputs found

    Earth resources-regional transfer activity contracts review

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    A regional transfer activity contracts review held by the Earth Resources Office was summarized. Contracts in the earth resources field primarily directed toward applications of satellite data and technology in solution of state and regional problems were reviewed. A summary of the progress of each contract was given in order to share experiences of researchers across a seven state region. The region included Missouri, Kentucky, Tennessee, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, and North Carolina. Research in several earth science disciplines included forestry, limnology, water resources, land use, geology, and mathematical modeling. The use of computers for establishment of information retrieval systems was also emphasized

    Photosynthetic adaptation of two semi-arid species of Gethyllis (Kukumakranka) to drought-and-shade stress

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    Gethyllis multifolia and Gethyllis villosa are winter-growing, summer-blooming, deciduous and bulbous geophytes that grow naturally in the semi-arid ā€˜Succulent Karoo Biomeā€™ of South Africa. G. multifolia is threatened in its natural habitat and resides in the ā€˜Vulnerableā€™ category of the ā€˜Red Data List of Southern African Plantsā€™. Previous investigations suggested that G. multifolia is more sensitive to drought stress than G. villosa and that both species adopted certain morphological changes in their leaves during shade stress. Current models indicate that this biome is being exposed to increasingly drier conditions and shading from encroaching indigenous plant species. In this study, the photosynthetic gas exchange responses of both species to drought and shade stresses were investigated and the ā€˜Vulnerableā€™ conservation status of G. multifolia. This investigation found that during drought stress G. villosa had a more enhanced photosynthetic performance than G. multifolia which appears not to be related to foliar adaptations such as speciļ¬c leaf mass (SLM), but to the G. villosa's leaves maintaining their stomatal conductance (Gs), photosynthetic light compensation (LCP) and photon yields. Furthermore, during shade stress G. villosa also had an improved photosynthetic performance by not altering its photosynthetic LCP during reduced light conditions. It can be concluded that G. multifolia has a lower capacity than G. villosa to adapt its photosynthetic apparatus to changing environments such as increasing drought and shaded conditions. This may be a contributing factor to the threatened conservation status of G. multifolia.Web of Scienc

    Production Systems Involving Stocker Cattle and Soft Red Winter Wheat

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    A three year study at the Livestock and Forestry Research Station near Batesville, Arkansas evaluated production systems involving stocker cattle and soft red winter wheat. Grazing of soft red winter wheat forage from October through February followed by harvesting wheat grain or grazing through April with stocker cattle offers an alternative to conventional farming. Soft red winter wheat, when planted by September 15, produces an ample supply of high-quality forage that supports rapid growth of stocker cattle during October through April. Net income from stocker cattle averaged over 100peracre.Anormalwheatgraincropcanalsobeharvested.Thesealternativeproductionsystemscouldincreasetheagriculturalincomebyover100 per acre. A normal wheat grain crop can also be harvested. These alternative production systems could increase the agricultural income by over 75,000,000 per year if 750,000 acres of wheat are grazed

    Electric-field-induced phase transformation at a lead-free morphotropic phase boundary: Case study in a 93%(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3-7% BaTiO3 piezoelectric ceramic

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    The electric-field-induced strain in 93%(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3-7%BaTiO3 polycrystalline ceramic is shown to be the result of an electric-field-induced phase transformation from a pseudocubic to tetragonal symmetry. High-energy x-ray diffraction is used to illustrate the microstructural nature of the transformation. A combination of induced unit cell volumetric changes, domain texture, and anisotropic lattice strains are responsible for the observed macroscopic strain. This strain mechanism is not analogous to the high electric-field-induced strains observed in lead-based morphotropic phase boundary systems. Thus, systems which appear cubic under zero field should not be excluded from the search for lead-free piezoelectric compositions.open1127

    Resonance energy transfer: The unified theory revisited

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    Resonanceenergy transfer (RET) is the principal mechanism for the intermolecular or intramolecular redistribution of electronic energy following molecular excitation. In terms of fundamental quantum interactions, the process is properly described in terms of a virtual photon transit between the pre-excited donor and a lower energy (usually ground-state) acceptor. The detailed quantum amplitude for RET is calculated by molecular quantum electrodynamical techniques with the observable, the transfer rate, derived via application of the Fermi golden rule. In the treatment reported here, recently devised state-sequence techniques and a novel calculational protocol is applied to RET and shown to circumvent problems associated with the usual method. The second-rank tensor describing virtual photon behavior evolves from a Greenā€™s function solution to the Helmholtz equation, and special functions are employed to realize the coupling tensor. The method is used to derive a new result for energy transfer systems sensitive to both magnetic- and electric-dipole transitions. The ensuing result is compared to that of pure electric-dipoleā€“electric-dipole coupling and is analyzed with regard to acceptable transfer separations. Systems are proposed where the electric-dipoleā€“magnetic-dipole term is the leading contribution to the overall rate

    The Ursinus Weekly, November 25, 1963

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    John F. Kennedy buried at Arlington today: Assassination saddens world ā€¢ Students react to news of murder ā€¢ Assassination historically ā€¢ President\u27s life in review ā€¢ A statement about John Kennedy ā€¢ Oswald murdered Sunday ā€¢ Chapel service held in memory of Kennedy ā€¢ Editorial: Riderless horse; Reign of reason ā€¢ Letters to the editor ā€¢ Students petition for corrective measures at 6th Ave. & Main St. ā€¢ Candace Sprecher struck by auto ā€¢ Student editors at Scranton\u27s press conference ā€¢ Messiah to be presented Dec. 12 ā€¢ Tara theme of Senior Ball ā€¢ Donald Barnhouse, TV 10 newscaster to speak ā€¢ Soviets speak at Phila. Council: UC students question ā€¢ College group visits Saint Gabriels ā€¢ Lyndon Baines Johnson sworn in as 36 President Friday November 22, 1963 ā€¢ Lecture presented on Rome Council ā€¢ Greek gleanings ā€¢ Curtain Club\u27s first theatre in round production December 6 ā€¢ Teacher exams to be given Feb. 15https://digitalcommons.ursinus.edu/weekly/1259/thumbnail.jp

    Live Demonstration: An IoT Wearable Device for Real-time Blood Glucose Prediction with Edge AI

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    Blood glucose (BG) prediction is crucial to the successful management of type 1 diabetes (T1D) by allowing for proactive medical interventions and treatment. We present an IoT-enabled wearable device for real-time BG prediction based on continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) and a novel attention-based recurrent neural network (RNN). The complete hardware contains a system on a chip (SoC) that enables BLE connectivity and executes the embedded RNN with edge inference. This device can provide 24-hour predictive glucose alerts, i.e., hypoglycemia, to improve BG control and prevent or mitigate potential complications. Meanwhile, it can be connected to desktop computers and smartphones for the visualization of BG trajectories, data storage, and model update
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