2,213 research outputs found

    Neutron--Antineutron Oscillations at the Surface of Nuclei

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    We discuss some aspects of possible neutron--antineutron oscillations in nuclei. The phenomenon occurs mostly at the surface of nuclei, and hence {\sl i)} is not very sensitive to medium corrections and {\sl ii)} makes use of the antinucleon-nucleus interaction in a region probed by experiments at CERN.Comment: Contr. Oak Ridge Workshop on Workshop on Baryon Instability, Latex, 4 pages, comments to [email protected]

    Royal Diplomacy in Renaissance Italy: Ferrante d’Aragona (1458–1494) and his Ambassadors

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    This article examines the diplomatic challenges faced by the king of Naples, Ferrante d\u27Aragona (1458-1494) and the activity of his ambassadors in meeting those challenges. It identifies Rome, Florence and Milan as the three most important nodes of Ferrante\u27s diplomacy and looks in detail at the activity of the ambassadors who served in these postings. In the area of diplomatic praxis, Ferrante enthusiastically embraced changes pioneered by Francesco Sforza, the Duke of Milan (1450-1466), including the use of permanent resident ambassadors and diplomatic chanceries. This was very much in keeping with Ferrante\u27s pragmatic approach to statecraft and counters the widely held view of Naples as a state out of step with the innovations of the Renaissance period

    Saper la mente della soa Beatitudine : Pope Paul II and the Ambassadorial Community in Rome (1464-71)

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    This article examines the practice of the ambassadors sent by the Italian states to the court of Pope Paul II (1464-1471), focusing in particular on how they have embraced their role as an informant. Since Paul was a pope unstable, often impenetrable and inaccessible, the ambassadors were often obliged to obtain information about the Pope and his intentions indirectly. Relying heavily on the Roman diplomatic correspondence during the pontificate of Paul, this article shows how ambassadors have built networks of contacts within the papal court to ensure a continuous supply of useful information and in time. These networks thus comprised of members of any community evolving around the papacy, including well-placed cardinal, church officials, other ambassadors, political agents, as well as several informants of lower hierarchies. Rome was, indeed, an information market, so that the ambassadors had to use all their skills to take possession of the best information and most valuable

    Mutual information for examining correlations in DNA

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    This paper examines two methods for finding whether long-range correlations exist in DNA: a fractal measure and a mutual information technique. We evaluate the performance and implications of these methods in detail. In particular we explore their use comparing DNA sequences from a variety of sources. Using software for performing in silico mutations, we also consider evolutionary events leading to long range correlations and analyse these correlations using the techniques presented. Comparisons are made between these virtual sequences, randomly generated sequences, and real sequences. We also explore correlations in chromosomes from different species.Comment: 8 pages, 3 figure

    Exchange Currents for Hypernuclear Magnetic Moments

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    The meson(K and π\pi) exchange currents for the hypernuclear magnetic moments are calculated using the effective Lagrangian method. The seagull diagram, the mesonic diagram and the Σ0\Sigma^0-excitation diagram are considered. The Λ\Lambda-N exchange magnetic moments for the Λ5He{}^5_{\Lambda}He, Λ6He{}^6_{\Lambda}He and Λ6Li{}^6_{\Lambda}Li are calculated employing the harmonic oscillator shell model. It is found that the two-body correction is about -9% of the single particle value for Λ5He{}^5_{\Lambda}He. The π\pi exchange current, induced only in the Σ0\Sigma^0-excitation diagram, is found to give dominant contribution for the isovector magnetic moments of hypernuclei with A=6.Comment: 11pp, LaTeX, 7 EPS figures, uses epsf.st

    Chiral SU(3) Symmetry and Strangeness

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    In this talk we review recent progress on the systematic evaluation of the kaon and antikaon spectral functions in dense nuclear matter based on a chiral SU(3) description of the low-energy pion-, kaon- and antikaon-nucleon scattering data.Comment: 9 pages, 4 figures, invited talk given by M.F.M.L. at the SQM2001 conferenc
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