46 research outputs found
Recommended from our members
Clovis Age Western Stemmed Projectile Points and Human Coprolites at the Paisley Caves
- Author
- Barta Jodi Lynn
- Campos Paula F.
- Connolly Thomas J.
- Cummings Linda Scott
- Davis Loren G.
- Gibbons Summer C.
- Gilbert M. Thomas P.
- Hockett Bryan
- Hofreiter Michael
- Jenkins Dennis L.
- Jones George T.
- Kemp Brian M.
- Monroe Cara
- Paijmans Johanna L. A.
- Raghavan Maanasa
- Rasmussen Morten
- Stafford Thomas W., Jr.
- Willerslev Eske
- Yohe Robert M., II
- Yost Chad
- Publication venue
- 'American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)'
- Publication date
- Field of study
The Paisley Caves in Oregon record the oldest directly dated human remains (DNA) in the Western Hemisphere. More than 100 high-precision radiocarbon dates show that deposits containing artifacts and coprolites ranging in age from 12,450 to 2295 ¹⁴C years ago are well stratified. Western Stemmed projectile points were recovered in deposits dated to 11,070 to 11,340 ¹⁴C years ago, a time contemporaneous with or preceding the Clovis technology. There is no evidence of diagnostic Clovis technology at the site. These two distinct technologies were parallel developments, not the product of a unilinear technological evolution. “Blind testing” analysis of coprolites by an independent laboratory confirms the presence of human DNA in specimens of pre-Clovis age. The colonization of the Americas involved multiple technologically divergent, and possibly genetically divergent, founding groups
Implementation of corticosteroids in treating COVID-19 in the ISARIC WHO Clinical Characterisation Protocol UK:prospective observational cohort study
- Author
- Adeniji Kayode
- Agranoff Daniel
- Agwuh Ken
- Ahmed Katie A
- Ail Dhiraj
- Aldera Erin L
- Alegria Ana
- Alex Beatrice
- Allen Sam
- Andrikopoulos Petros
- Angus Brian
- Armstrong Jane A
- Ashish Abdul
- Ashworth Milton
- Asiimwe Innocent G
- Atkinson Dougal
- Bach Benjamin
- Baillie J Kenneth
- Baillie J Kenneth
- Bakshi Siddharth
- Barclay Wendy S
- Bari Shahedal
- Barlow Gavin
- Barlow Samantha L
- Barnass Stella
- Barrett Nicholas
- Bassford Christopher
- Basude Sneha
- Baxter David
- Beadsworth Michael
- Bernatoniene Jolanta
- Berridge John
- Berry Colin
- Best Nicola
- Bogaert Debby
- Booth Laura
- Bothma Pieter
- Brennan Benjamin
- Brittain-Long Robin
- Bullock Katie
- Bulteel Naomi
- Burden Tom
- Burtenshaw Andrew
- Carlucci Nicola
- Carson Gail
- Caruth Vikki
- Cass Emily
- Catterall Benjamin WA
- Chadwick David
- Chadwick David
- Chambler Duncan
- Chand Meera
- Chechi Kanta
- Chee Nigel
- Child Jenny
- Chukkambotla Srikanth
- Clark Jordan J
- Clark Richard
- Clark Tom
- Clarke Emily A
- Clohisey Sara
- Cole Sarah
- Collini Paul
- Connor Marie
- Cooke Graham S
- Cooper Louise
- Cosgrove Catherine
- Coutts Audrey
- Cox Helen
- Cupitt Jason
- Cutino-Moguel Maria-Teresa
- da Silva Filipe Ana
- Dalton Jo
- Dark Paul
- Davis Christopher
- Dawson Chris
- de Silva Thushan
- Dervisevic Samir
- Dincarslan Oslem
- Doce Carracedo Alejandra
- Docherty Annemarie B
- Docherty Annemarie B
- Donegan Cara
- Donegan Cara
- Donelly Lorna
- Donnison Phil
- Donohue Chloe
- dos Santos Correia Gon alo
- Douthwaite Sam
- Drake Thomas M
- Drake Thomas M
- Drummond Andrew
- Dumas Marc-Emmanuel
- Dunn Chris
- Dunning Jake
- Dunning Jake
- DuRand Ingrid
- Dushianthan Ahilanadan
- Dyer Philip
- Dyer Tristan
- Elliott Angela
- Evans Anthony
- Evans Cariad
- Eziefula Chi
- Fairfield Cameron J
- Fairfield Cameron J
- Fawkes Angie
- Fegan Chrisopher
- Finch Lorna
- Finn Adam
- Fisher Lewis WS
- Flaherty Lisa
- Fletcher Tom
- Foster Terry
- Fullerton Duncan
- Gamble Carrol
- Garcia-Dorival Isabel
- Garg Atul
- Garg Sanjeev
- Garg Sanjeev
- Gilchrist Tammy
- Girvan Michelle
- Girvan Michelle
- Gkrania-Klotsas Effrossyni
- Godden Jo
- Goldsmith Arthur
- Graham Clive
- Green Christopher A
- Greenhalf William
- Griffin Julian
- Griffiths Fiona
- Gunning Philip
- Gupta Rishi K
- Hafezi Katarzyna
- Halpin Sophie
- Hardwick Hayley
- Hardwick Hayley E
- Hardy Elaine
- Harrison Ewen M
- Harrison Ewen M
- Harrison Janet
- Hartley Catherine
- Hartshorn Stuart
- Harvey Daniel
- Havalda Peter
- Hawcutt Daniel B
- Hendry Ross
- Hiscox Julian A
- Ho Antonia
- Ho Antonia YW
- Hobrok Maria
- Hodgson Luke
- Holmes Anthony
- Horby Peter W
- Hormis Anil
- Ijaz Samreen
- Jackson Clare
- Jacobs Michael
- Jain Susan
- Jennings Paul
- Jensen Rebecca L
- Jones Christopher B
- Jones Trevor R
- Kaliappan Agilan
- Kasipandian Vidya
- Keating Seán
- Kegg Stephen
- Kelsey Michael
- Kendall Jason
- Kerrison Caroline
- Kerslake Ian
- Khandaker Shadia
- Khoo Say
- King Katharine
- Kiy Robyn T
- Klenerman Paul
- Knight Stephen R
- Koch Oliver
- Koduri Gouri
- Koshy George
- Koukorava Chrysa
- Laha Shondipon
- Laird Steven
- Lake Annette
- Lant Suzannah
- Larkin Susan
- Latawiec Diane
- Lavelle-Langham Lara
- Law Andrew
- Law Andrew
- Lee James
- Leeming Gary
- Leeming Gary
- Lefteri Daniella
- Leiner Tamas
- Lett Lauren
- Lewis Matthew
- Liggi Sonia
- Lillie Patrick
- Lim Wei Shen
- Limb James
- Linnett Vanessa
- Little Jeff
- Livoti Lucia A
- Lyttle Mark
- MacGillivray Louise
- Maclean Alan
- MacMahon Michael
- MacNaughton Emily
- Mancini Maria
- Mankregod Ravish
- Marsh Laura
- Maslen Lynn
- Massey Hannah
- Masson Huw
- Matovu Elijah
- Maziere Nicole
- McCafferty Sarah
- McCullough Katherine
- McDonald Sarah
- McDonald Sarah E
- McEvoy Laurence
- McEwen Ruth
- McLauchlan John
- Mclean Kenneth A
- Meda Manjula
- Mentzer Alexander J
- Merson Laura
- Metelmann Soeren
- Meynert Alison M
- Miah Nahida S
- Middleton Joanna
- Mills Gary
- Minton Jane
- Mirfenderesky Mariyam
- Mitchell Joyce
- Mohandas Kavya
- Mok Quen
- Moon James
- Moonesinghe S Ramani
- Moore Elinoor
- Moore Shona C
- Moore Shona C
- Morgan Patrick
- Morrice Kirstie
- Morris Craig
- Mortimore Katherine
- Moses Samuel
- Mpenge Mbiye
- Mulholland Rachel H
- Mulla Rohinton
- Murphy Derek
- Murphy Ellen G
- Murphy Lee
- Murphy Michael
- Nagarajan Thapas
- Nagel Megan
- Nelson Mark
- Nguyen-Van-Tam Jonathan S
- Norman Lisa
- Norris Lillian
- Noursadeghi Mahdad
- Närhi Fiina
- O'Shea Matthew K
- Olanipekun Michael
- Oosthuyzen Wilna
- Openshaw Peter JM
- Openshaw Peter JM
- Osagie Anthonia
- Ostermann Marlies
- Otahal Igor
- Pais Mark
- Palmarini Massimo
- Palmieri Carlo
- Palmieri Carlo
- Panchatsharam Selva
- Papakonstantinou Danai
- Papineni Padmasayee
- Paraiso Hassan
- Patel Brij
- Pattison Natalie
- Paxton William A
- Penrice-Randal Rebekah
- Pepperell Justin
- Peters Mark
- Phull Mandeep
- Pilgrim Jack
- Pintus Stefania
- Pius Riinu
- Pius Riinu
- Planche Tim
- Plotkin Daniel
- Pollakis Georgios
- Post Frank
- Price David
- Price Nicholas
- Prince Tessa
- Prout Rachel
- Rae Nikolas
- Rambaut Andrew
- Reschreiter Henrik
- Reynolds Tim
- Reynolds Will
- Richardson Neil
- Ridley P Matthew
- Roberts Devender
- Roberts Mark
- Roberts Stephanie
- Robertson David L
- Rose Alistair
- Rousseau Guy
- Ruge Bobby
- Russell Clark D
- Russell Clark D
- Ryan Brendan
- Sales Debby
- Saluja Taranprit
- Sancho-Shimizu Vanessa
- Sands Caroline
- Sarah Sarah
- Saviciute Egle
- Schmid Matthias
- Scott Janet T
- Scott-Brown James
- Semple Malcolm G
- Semple Malcolm G
- Shah Aarti
- Shankar-Hari Manu
- Shanmuga Prad
- Sharma Anil
- Shaw Catherine A
- Shaw Catherine A
- Shaw Victoria
- Shaw Victoria E
- Shawcross Anna
- Shears Rebecca K
- Shenkin Susan D
- Sigfrid Louise
- Singh Pooni Jagtur
- Sizer Jeremy
- Small Benjamin
- Smith Richard
- Snelson Catherine
- Solomon Tom
- Spencer Rebecca G
- Spencer Rebecca G
- Spittle Nick
- Sriskandan Shiranee
- Staines Nikki
- Stambach Tom
- Stewart Richard
- Stuart David
- Subramaniam Krishanthi S
- Subudhi Pradeep
- Summers Charlotte
- Swann Olivia V
- Szakmany Tamas
- Szemiel Agnieska
- Taggart Aislynn
- Takats Zoltan
- Takis Panteleimon
- Tanianis-Hughes Jolanta
- Tatham Kate
- Tedder Richard S
- Thomas Jo
- Thomas Jordan
- Thompson AA Roger
- Thompson Chris
- Thompson Robert
- Thomson Emma C
- Thwaites Ryan S
- Tridente Ascanio
- Trochu Erwan
- Tupper-Carey Darell
- Turtle Lance
- Turtle Lance CW
- Twagira Mary
- Vallotton Nick
- van Tonder Libby
- Vancheeswaran Rama
- Vincent-Smith Lisa
- Visuvanathan Shico
- Vuylsteke Alan
- Waddy Sam
- Wake Rachel
- Walden Andrew
- Welters Ingeborg
- Wham Murray
- Whitehouse Tony
- Whittaker Paul
- Whittington Ashley
- Wijesinghe Meme
- Wilcock Eve
- Williams Martin
- Wilson Lawrence
- Winchester Stephen
- Wiselka Martin
- Wolverson Adam
- Wootton Daniel G
- Workman Andrew
- Wrobel Nicola
- Yates Bryan
- Young Peter
- Zambon Maria
- Zhang J Eunice
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
BACKGROUND: Dexamethasone was the first intervention proven to reduce mortality in patients with COVID-19 being treated in hospital. We aimed to evaluate the adoption of corticosteroids in the treatment of COVID-19 in the UK after the RECOVERY trial publication on June 16, 2020, and to identify discrepancies in care. METHODS: We did an audit of clinical implementation of corticosteroids in a prospective, observational, cohort study in 237 UK acute care hospitals between March 16, 2020, and April 14, 2021, restricted to patients aged 18 years or older with proven or high likelihood of COVID-19, who received supplementary oxygen. The primary outcome was administration of dexamethasone, prednisolone, hydrocortisone, or methylprednisolone. This study is registered with ISRCTN, ISRCTN66726260. FINDINGS: Between June 17, 2020, and April 14, 2021, 47 795 (75·2%) of 63 525 of patients on supplementary oxygen received corticosteroids, higher among patients requiring critical care than in those who received ward care (11 185 [86·6%] of 12 909 vs 36 415 [72·4%] of 50 278). Patients 50 years or older were significantly less likely to receive corticosteroids than those younger than 50 years (adjusted odds ratio 0·79 [95% CI 0·70–0·89], p=0·0001, for 70–79 years; 0·52 [0·46–0·58], p80 years), independent of patient demographics and illness severity. 84 (54·2%) of 155 pregnant women received corticosteroids. Rates of corticosteroid administration increased from 27·5% in the week before June 16, 2020, to 75–80% in January, 2021. INTERPRETATION: Implementation of corticosteroids into clinical practice in the UK for patients with COVID-19 has been successful, but not universal. Patients older than 70 years, independent of illness severity, chronic neurological disease, and dementia, were less likely to receive corticosteroids than those who were younger, as were pregnant women. This could reflect appropriate clinical decision making, but the possibility of inequitable access to life-saving care should be considered. FUNDING: UK National Institute for Health Research and UK Medical Research Council
Finishing the euchromatic sequence of the human genome
- Author
- . Haifeng
- . Magner
- . Yin
- Abbott Scott
- Abbott-Ozersky Amanda
- Abdellah Zahra
- Abouelleil Amr
- Abrajano Anne
- Adachi Tamami
- Adam Catherine
- Adams Charles Q.
- Adamson Aaron
- Adekoya Emmanuel
- Adio-Oduola Babajide
- Aerts Andrea
- Aggarwal Arun
- Ahmadi Alireza
- Ahmed Shahana
- Aimable Matthew
- Ainscough Rachael
- Ait-Zahra Mostafa
- Aizu Tomoyuki
- Alcivare Dana
- Alegria Michelle
- Ali Alla
- Ali Johar
- Allegria-hartmann Michelle
- Alleman Jennifer
- Allen Carlana C.
- Allen Heather
- Allen Nicole R.
- Allen Susan
- Allen Thaddeus
- Almeida Jeff
- Almond Claire
- Alsbrooks Stephen L.
- Altherr Michael R.
- Amaratunge Harshinie C.
- Ambler Andrew
- Ambrose Karen
- Ambrose Kerrie
- Amemiya Chris
- Amico-Keller Gina
- Amin Amita G.
- Anderson Mechele
- Anderson Scott
- Anderson Scott
- Andora Janice
- Andredesz Carol
- Andrew Robert
- Andrews Dan
- Andrews Daniel
- Andrews Neil
- Andrews Stephanie
- Andriese Tim
- Anthouard Véronique
- Antonarakis Stylianos E.
- Anyalebechi Vivian
- Aoki Norie
- Apostolou Sinoula
- Apweiler Eva
- Arachchi Harindra
- Arai Rie
- Arbery Hazel
- Arcaina Marlon
- Arcaina Terisita
- Archer Beth
- Arellano Andre
- Arellano-Jones Perry
- Armbruster Jeff
- Armstrong Jon
- Arredondo Dilrukshi P.
- Arredondo Heather Hope
- Artiguenave François
- Asakawa Shuichi
- Asakawa Teruyo
- Ash Gareth
- Ashcroft Kevin
- Ashurst Jennifer
- Ashwell Robert
- Ashworth Linda K.
- Aslanidis Cara
- Asomugha Chinwe O.
- Asuncion Lawreen
- Atkin Deborah
- Atkinson Andrea
- Atkinson Barry
- Attix Cristina
- Attwood John
- Aubin Keith
- Auger Katherine
- Austin Shannon Michelle
- Avila Aaron
- Avis Terry
- Ayele Mulu
- Babayan Primo
- Babbage Anne
- Babbage Sarah
- Bach Phil
- Bachatsang Pasang
- Bacon Joanne
- Badri Hummy
- Baertsch Robert
- Bagguley Claire
- Bailey Jonathan
- Bajorek Eva
- Baker Andrew
- Baker Dan
- Baker M.
- Baker Richard
- Bakis Michele
- Baldwin Jennifer
- Banda Michael
- Banerjee Ruby
- Bao Jingyue
- Bao Qiyu
- Bao Weidong
- Bao Weidong
- Baptiste Pertrice
- Barbaria Joseph A.
- Barbe Valérie
- Bardill Simon
- Barker Daniel
- Barker Darren
- Barker Gary
- Barlow Karen
- Baron Laurent
- Barrett Anika
- Bartlett Rebecca
- Basham Victoria
- Bashman David
- Basu Suba
- Bateman Alex
- Bates Karen
- Battles John
- Batzer Mark
- Baumgart Cornelia
- Baumohl Jason
- Baynes Caroline
- Bayul Tashi
- Beall Keith
- Beard Lisa
- Beard Susan
- Beare David
- Beasley Alastair
- Beasley Helen
- Beasley Oliver
- Beaucham Leslie
- Beaudet Arthur
- Beck Alfred
- Beck Stephen
- Becker Michael
- Bell Emma
- Bell George I.
- Bellard Terell M.
- Bellerby Damian
- Bellerby Tristram
- Belter Edward A., Jr.
- Bemrose Richard
- Benard Michael Anthony
- BenKahla Alia
- Benke J
- Benner William
- Bennett James
- Bensasson Douda
- Bentley Andrew
- Bentley Dan
- Bentley David
- Berardinis Véronique de
- Bercovitz John
- Berghoff Amy
- Bergmann Anne
- Berkowicz Nicolas
- Berks Mary
- Berks Michael
- Bethel Graeme
- Beugelsdijk Tony J.
- Bhakta Rita
- Bhuchar Venita
- Bi Shihua
- Bian Xuemeng
- Bieri Tamberlyn
- Bimage Kesha E.
- Bird Christine
- Birditt Brian
- Birney Ewan
- Birney Ewan
- Birren Bruce
- Bissell Helen
- Biswalo Kaneza
- Bituin Aleksandr
- Black Stacey
- Blackburne-Maze Suzanne
- Blair Jessica Anne
- Blakey Sarah
- Blanks Tia
- Blasiar Darin
- Blazej Robert
- Blitshsteyn Berta
- Blomstrom David B.
- Bloom Scott
- Bloom Toby
- Blumer Heather
- Blye Jason
- Blyth Peter R.
- Blöcker Helmut
- Boatright Elizabeth
- Boehm John
- Boen Juanan
- Boguslavskiy Leonid
- Bolton Christel
- Bolund Lars
- Bondoc Marnel
- Bonfield James
- Bonnett Ralph
- Bonnin David
- Border Richard
- Borowsky Mark
- Borzym Katja
- Boukhgalter Boris
- Bowen Eric
- Bradley Amanda
- Bradshaw-Cordum Holly
- Brady Nicola
- Brandriff Brigitte F.
- Brannon Wade
- Branscomb Elbert
- Bray Jason
- Bray-Allen Sarah
- Brettin Thomas
- Bridgeman Anne
- Bridgers Michael
- Brimhall Angela K.
- Brokstein Peter
- Brook Jonathan
- Brooking Shane
- Brottier Philippe
- Brown Andrew
- Brown Clive
- Brown Jacqui
- Brown Margaret
- Brown Mary
- Brown Mary J.
- Brown Michael
- Brown Nancy C.
- Bruce David D.
- Bruce Robert
- Bruno William J.
- Bruskiewich Richard
- Bryant Jackie
- Bryant Jennifer E.
- Bryant Nathaniel P.
- Brüls Thomas
- Buatsi Delali
- Buck David
- Buckingham Judith M.
- Buckle Veronica
- Buczek Donald
- Budd Claire
- Buhay Christian J.
- Bulbul Kerem
- Buller Sarah
- Bunker Nathan
- Burberry Jill
- Burch Paula Ellen
- Burford Deborah
- Burgess Joanne
- Burgin Matt
- Burkett Carrie E.
- Burkhart-Schultz Karolyn
- Burrell Kevin L.
- Burrill Wayne
- Burrows Christine
- Burton Christine
- Burton John
- Butcher Phil
- Butler Adam
- Butler Jon
- Butler Paul
- Caenepeel Sean
- Cahill Patrick
- Cai Tianjing
- Cai Zhen
- Cairns Murray
- Calderon Eliana
- Callen David F.
- Camarata Jody
- Camire David
- Camm Nick
- Campbell Christopher
- Campbell Connie S.
- Campbell Evelyn W.
- Campbell Mary I.
- Campbell Mary L.
- Campo Kevin
- Canning Bruno
- Cao Ting
- Cao Yuzhu
- Caoile Chenier
- Cardenas Faviola
- Cardenas Lolo
- Cardenas Veronica
- Carder Carol
- Carder Paul
- Carpenter Kelly
- Carrano Anthony V.
- Carriere Jason
- Carter Jason
- Carter Kelvin
- Carter Nigel
- Caruso Lauren
- Casias Kristal
- Cattolico Laurence
- Cavanna Tamara
- Cavazos Iracema
- Cavazos Sandra R.
- Ceasar Heather
- Cedroni Maria
- Cepeda Mario
- Chacko Joseph
- Chain Patrick
- Chalk Shani
- Challacombe Jean F.
- Chan Ka
- Chan Sheryl N.
- Chan Yee Man
- Chang Jean L.
- Chapman Jarrod
- Chapman Joanna
- Chapple Jeffrey
- Charles Rachel
- Chasteen Leslie A.
- Chavarria Simeon
- Chazaro Bruno
- Chen Baoxian
- Chen Bin
- Chen Chira
- Chen Chong
- Chen Chong
- Chen Chun-Nan
- Chen Cong
- Chen Ellson
- Chen Hsiu-Chuan
- Chen Jianlong
- Chen Jie
- Chen Jin
- Chen Junbao
- Chen Lihong
- Chen Lixia
- Chen Ray
- Chen Shu
- Chen Tong
- Chen Xiaoyun
- Chen Xinyi
- Chen Yanjiong
- Chen Yiyu
- Chen Zhu
- Chen Zhu
- Chen Zhu
- Cheng Jan-Fang
- Cheng Zhihua
- Chertkov Olga
- Cheshatsang Yama
- Chi Cheng
- Chi Han C.
- Chillingworth Neil
- Chin Sylvia
- Chinn Corey
- Chinwalla Asif
- Chissoe Stephanie
- Chiu Sally
- Chothia Tom
- Christensen Mari
- Christopoulos Constantine
- Chu Joseph
- Chui Connie
- Chung A
- Cinkowsky Michael J.
- Citroen Mieke
- Clack Rob
- Clamp Michele
- Clark Anthea
- Clark Graham
- Clark Kevin
- Clark Lynn
- Clark Lynn M.
- Clark Richard
- Clark Sarah
- Clark Sue
- Clarke Adrian
- Clarke Betty
- Clarke Eddie
- Clarke Kay
- Clarke Laura
- Clawson Hiram
- Clee Chris
- Clegg Shelia
- Clerc Blankenburg Kerstin Petra
- Cleveland David
- Clifford Karen
- Clifton Sandra W.
- Coates Julia
- Cobley Victoria
- Cockrell Raynard
- Coffey Alison
- Cofield Jackie
- Coggill Penelope
- Cohn Judith D.
- Colayco Rick
- Cole Lotte
- Collier Rachael
- Collings Simon
- Collins Francis S.
- Collins John
- Collins Philip
- Collymore Al
- Colman Louise
- Combs Jessie
- Comstock Robin
- Cong Bin
- Conner Richard
- Connolly Anthony
- Connolly Karen
- Conquer Jennie
- Conrad Ansgar
- Conroy Donald
- Considine Tony
- Constance Doug
- Cook April
- Cook Leanna
- Cooke Patrick
- Cooper Jonathan
- Cooper Rachel
- Cooper Robert
- Copeland Alex
- Coppola Maria
- Copsey Teresa
- Corby Nicole
- Cordes Matt
- Cordray Rebecca
- Cornell Christine
- Cornell Earl
- Cornell Linda
- Cornell Ruth
- Corum Ben
- Cottage Amanda
- Cotton Sara
- Coulson Alan
- Couronne Olivier
- Courtney Laura P.
- Coville Gez
- Cox Anthony
- Cox Caroline D.
- Cox Tony
- Coxhill Robert
- Coyle Marcus D.
- Craig Matthew
- Crane Tom
- Crawford Amanda L.
- Crawley Matt
- Cree Andrew
- Crespeau Hervé
- Crew Victor
- Critchlow Terrance
- Critz Paul
- Cruaud Corinne
- Cuff James
- Cui Hongjuan
- Cui Jinhui
- Cui Peng
- Cui Peng
- Culley Karl
- Cummings Auli
- Cummings Kirsti
- Cummings Paul
- Cummings Stephanie
- Cuomo Christina A.
- Curran Adam
- Curwen Valery
- Cutts Jeffrey
- Czubayko Martin
- D\u27Souza Lisa Marie
- Da Silva Corinne
- Dai Li
- Dalin Eillen
- Dang Michelle
- Danganan Linda
- Daniels Rachael
- Dathorne Stephanie R.
- Daum Christopher
- David Robert
- Davidson Lucy
- Davidson Stuart
- Davies Jonathon
- Davies Joy
- Davies Nicholas
- Davies Robert
- Davila Mary Louise
- Davis Candi Mon\u27et
- Davis Cheryl
- Davis Clay
- Davis Jayne
- Davis John
- Davis Matthew
- Davy-Carroll Latarsha
- Dawoe Tenzin
- Dawson Elisabeth
- De Anda Claudia
- De Latorre Andrea
- Deadman Rebecca
- Dean Peter
- Dear Simon
- Dearden Frances
- DeArellano Kurt
- Deaven Larry I.
- Deaven Larry L.
- Deere Kerry
- DeGray Stewart
- Degusta David
- Deguzman Maria
- Dehal Paramvir
- Delgado Marcos
- Delgado Oliver
- Delhaunty Kimberley
- Deloukas Panos
- Deng Yajun
- Dennis Janet
- Denson Shawn
- Denys Mirian
- Deramo Christine
- Desai Anu
- Detter John C.
- Devlin Laurie
- Dewar Ken
- Dhami Pawandeep
- Dhongsar Chemey
- Dias Jennifer
- Dias Victoria
- Dibartolo Genevieve
- Dibling Catherine
- Dickson Mark
- Diekhans Mark
- Dietz-Band Jeanne
- Digennaro Richard
- Dilts Karen
- Dimitrijevic-Bussod Mira
- Ding Hao
- Ding Keyue
- Ding Li
- Ding Yan
- Dinh Huyen H.
- Dixon Kami
- Do Long
- Dobbs Ruth
- Dobson Richard
- Dockree Catherine
- Doddington Daniel
- Dodsworth Steven
- Doggett Norman
- Doggett Norman A.
- Dong Hui
- Dong Kimberly
- Dong Wei
- Dong Wei
- Dong Xiaojia
- Donlin Jeremy E.
- Dooley Kathy
- Dooling David
- Dorje Passang
- Dorjee Kunsang
- Dorris Lester
- Dorsett Victor
- Doucette-Stamm Lynn
- Douthwaite Karen J.
- Down Thomas
- Draper Heather
- Du Feiyu
- Du Hui
- Du Yutao
- Duarte Suzanne
- Dubchak Inna
- Duffy Noah
- Dugan-Rocha Shannon
- Dunham Andrew
- Dunham Ian
- Dunn Adam M.
- Dunn Anne
- Dunn Matthew
- Dunwell Erin
- Dupes Alan
- Durbin Kenneth J.
- Durbin Richard
- Durham Jillian
- Dutta Ireena
- Dwyer Ruth
- Dyer Lauren
- Dziuda Darius
- Earnhardt Christopher D.
- Earthrowl Mark
- Eastham Emma
- Eastham Timothy
- Eaves Kristy A.
- Eckenberg Ralph
- Edgar Darren
- Edionwe Susan Omwanghe Osayanro
- Edwards Carol
- Edwards Jennifer
- Edwards Karen
- Egan Amy
- Eichler Evan
- Eichler Evan
- Ejima Fumio
- Elkin Chris
- Ellington Andrew
- Elliot David
- Elliot Glendoria
- Elliot Jeffrey
- Ellwood Matthew
- Emberson Becky
- Emelianenko Natalia
- Emery-Cohen Alexandra J.
- Endrizzi Matthew
- Engh Ger van den
- Engle David
- Erickson Jeffery
- Erler Anne Marie
- Errington Helen
- Escobar Julio
- Escotto Michael
- Eugene Craig S.
- Evans Gareth
- Evans John
- Evans Katie
- Evans Richard
- Eveleth Gerald
- Eyras Eduardo
- Fan Hongyuan
- Fan Keke
- Fang Jianqiu
- Farina Abderrahim
- Faro Susan
- Faulkner Louisa
- Fawcett Joseph J.
- Fechtel Kim
- Fellingham Charlotte
- Felming Claire
- Felsenfeld Adam
- Feltwell Theresa
- Feng Guodong
- Feng Haiyan
- Feng Jie
- Feng Xiaoli
- Fennell Stephen
- Ferguson Alicia
- Fernandez Sonia
- Fernandez-Suarez Xose
- Fernando Pushpa Ranjani
- Ferriera Pat
- Fertitta Anne
- Fey Jim
- Fidel Patrick
- Fields Elizabeth
- Fink Marie
- Finley Maria C.
- Finn Robert
- Fischer Heather
- Fischer Laurice
- Fisher Shelia
- Fitch Pat
- Fitzgerald Mike
- Flack Tina
- Flagg Nicole
- Flanagan J.
- Fleming Kerry
- Flint Jonathan
- Flint Mark
- Flowers Dave
- Floyd Yvonne
- Foley Karen
- Folta Peg
- Fong Jonathan
- Fonknechten Núrua
- Footman Simon
- Forbes Lisa D.
- Ford Amanda F.
- Foster Myre J.
- Fotopulos Dea
- Fourcade Matthew
- Fowler John
- Fox Jessica
- Frame Deborah
- Francis Matthew
- Francis Stephen
- Frankel Ken
- Frankish Adam
- Frankland John
- Fraser Audrey
- Fraser David
- Frazier Marvin
- French Lisa
- Fricker David
- Fridlyand Jane
- Fronick Catrina
- Frost Carole
- Frost Daniel
- Frost Jackie
- Frost Lorna
- Fu Gang
- Fu Gang
- Fu Gang
- Fu Qiushi
- Fujioka Michiru
- Fujiyama Asao
- Fukawa Rintaro
- Fuller Liam
- Fuller Sharin
- Fullerton Kathryn
- Fulton Lucinda A.
- Fulton Robert S.
- Furey Terrence S.
- Furuhashi Mie
- Förste Silke
- Gabisi Abdul M.
- Gage Diane
- Gaige Tony
- Galgoczy Petra
- Gallegos Celsa
- Galvez Michael
- Gammon Stuart
- Gao Anwu
- Gao Jimei
- Gao Quan
- Gao Yang
- Gao Yimei
- Garcia Carmen
- Garcia Emilio
- Garcia Marvin
- Garcia Ricardo M, III
- Garcia-Martinez Antonio
- Gardner Alison
- Gardner Alison
- Garduno Consuelo
- Gardyna Steph
- Garner Patrick
- Garner Toni T.
- Garnes Jeffrey A.
- Garnett Jane
- Garza Melissa
- Gatewood Joseph M.
- Gatland Leigh
- Gatland Lindsay
- Gattung Stacie
- Gay Laura
- Gearin Gary
- Gebreyesus Binyam
- Gelein Cynthia
- Gelpke Maartin
- Gench Stephanie L.
- Geng Jianing
- Georgescu Anca
- Geotina Amy
- Ghori Jilur
- Ghose Sayantan
- Gibbs Ben
- Gibbs Richard A.
- Gibson Diane
- Gibson Elizabeth
- Gifford Mary
- Gil Isaias
- Gilbert James
- Gilby Lisa
- Gill Rachel
- Gillet Will
- Gillson Christopher
- Gilna Paul
- Gimmel Verena
- Gingrich Jeff
- Giovanelli Kira
- Glavina Tijana
- Glithero Rebecca
- Glöckner Gernot
- Gnerre Sante
- Gnirke Andreas
- Gold Darren
- Golinveaux Kristen
- Gomez Maria
- Gong Guanghui
- Gong Jinying
- Gonzales Eidelyn
- Gonzalez Guillermo B.
- Gooderham April
- Goodstadt Leo
- Goodstein David
- Goodwin Lynne A.
- Gordon Catherine
- Gordon Laurie A.
- Gordon Seth
- Gorton Matthew
- Gorvad Ann
- Gould Christine
- Goyea Ernest
- Goyette Audra
- Grady Deborah I.
- Grady Michelle L.
- Grafham Darren
- Graham Joe
- Grandbois Edward
- Grant Jennifer
- Grant Michael
- Grant Susan
- Graves Tina A.
- Gray Bruce
- Gray Emma
- Gray Lain
- Green Lisa
- Greenhalgh James
- Greenhill Joe
- Gregg Philippa
- Gregory Simon
- Grewal Nennu
- Gribble Susan
- Griffith Jeffrey K.
- Griffiths Coline
- Griffiths Ed
- Griffiths Mark
- Griffiths-Jones Sam
- Grigoriev Igor
- Grimwood Jane
- Grocock Russell
- Groza Matthew
- Gu Jingli
- Gu Jun
- Gu Jun
- Gu Wenyi
- Gu Wenyi
- Gu Xiaochang
- Guan Qiaoning
- Guarin Hannibal
- Guel Metzalli
- Guerra William
- Guevara Whitney V.
- Gui Qi
- Gunaratne Preethi
- Gunning Kate
- Guo Daorong
- Guo Jane
- Guo Lili
- Gustafson Erik
- Guthrie Ian
- Guyer Mark
- Gwilliam Rhian
- Gyaltsen Kunsang
- Gyapay Gábor
- Görlich Yvonne
- Ha Chi
- Hafez Nabil
- Haglund Krista
- Hagopian Daniel
- Hagos Birhane
- Haim Allen
- Hajek Patrick
- Hall Brett Lynn
- Hall Brittany
- Hall Jennifer
- Hall Rebekah
- Hall-Tamly Gretta
- Halls Karen
- Hallsworth-Pepin Kym
- Hamada Junko
- Hamilton Cerissa
- Hamilton Keelan A.
- Hamilton Matt
- Hamlett John
- Hamlett John
- Hammon Nancy
- Hammond Martin
- Hammond Sha
- Hammond Sian
- Hamza Khalid
- Han Guiqing
- Han Shunsheng
- Han Xurong
- Hanak Vincent A.
- Hancock Julie
- Harbes Brandy A.
- Harding Adam
- Harkins C. Richard
- Harley Joanne
- Harper David
- Harper Georgina
- Harper Patrik
- Harradence Grant
- Harris Anthony
- Harrison Charlene-Lou
- Harrison Elliot
- Harrison Ruth
- Hart Elizabeth
- Hasegawa Tomoko
- Hashimoto Etsuko
- Hashimoto Wakako
- Hassan Daniel
- Hatcher Beath
- Hattori Masahira
- Haugen Eric
- Haussler David
- Havlak Paul
- Hawes Alicia C.
- Hawkins Ebere Sylvia Onyirioha
- Hawkins Natalie
- Hawkins Trevor
- Hawley Kellie
- Haydu Lauren
- Hayes Kerry
- He Fengying
- He Jiaying
- He Lin
- Heaford Andrew
- Heath Paul
- Heathcott Rosemary
- Heilig Roland
- Heiner Cheryl
- Heinze Ivonne
- Heitmann Katja
- Helfenbein Keven
- Heller Andrew
- Hellsten Uffe
- Hembry Cathy
- Henderson Carl
- Henderson Nicholas
- Henderson Nina
- Hendrix David
- Hennig Steffen
- Henning Karla
- Hepa Victor
- Herd Tim
- Herman Charles
- Hernandez Judith
- Hernandez Omar
- Herseim Allyson
- Hewitt Stephen
- Heyen Joshua
- Higgs Douglas
- Hildebrand Carl E.
- Hillier LaDeana
- Hillyard Guy
- Hines Sandra
- Hinkins Russell
- Hinrichs Angela S.
- Hitchens Matthew Edward
- Ho Issac
- Ho Sara-Jane
- Hodgson Anne V.
- Hodgson David
- Hoffman Susan M.G.
- Hoffs Michael
- Hogues Marilyn E.
- Holden Jane
- Holdgate Janet
- Hollaway Mara
- Hollins Barbara
- Holloway Ele
- Holmes Andrea
- Holmes Ian
- Holmes Sarah
- Holroyd Simon
- Holtz Ann
- Holtzer Caleb
- Homsi Deana K.
- Homsi Farah J.
- Honan Tracy
- Hood Leroy
- Hooper Alison
- Hopewell Lucy
- Hopkins Ben
- Horne Jennifer
- Hornett Gary
- Hornischer Klaus
- Hornsby Amber
- Hornsby Geoff
- Hornsby Tony
- Horsley Sharon
- Horton Roger
- Hosage-Norman Catherine
- Hosoda Kei
- Hosono Katsuhiro
- Hosseini Roya
- Hou Shunfang
- Hou Xiaodi
- Houde Nathan
- Howard Philip
- Howard Stephanie R.
- Howden Philip
- Howe Kevin
- Howell Gareth
- Howell Latoya Lynette
- Howells Sally Lucinda
- Hsu Fan
- Hu George
- Hu Jie
- Hu Songnian
- Huang Fang
- Huang Guyang
- Huang Katherine
- Huang Mei
- Huang Wayne
- Huang Wei
- Huang Wei
- Huang Wei
- Huang Zhengping
- Hubbard Timothy
- Huber James W.
- Huckle Elizabeth
- Hue Heather
- Hughes Jaime
- Hughes Jennifer
- Hughes Lee
- Hughes-Hull Hillary
- Hull Louisa
- Hulme Bill
- Hulyk Steven
- Hume Jennifer
- Hummeric Holger
- Humphray Sean
- Humphries David
- Humphries Matthew
- Hunt Adrienne
- Hunt Michael
- Hunt Paul
- Hunt Sarah
- Hunter Giselle
- Hunter Rov, II
- Hupman Matt
- Huynh Sandy
- Hyde David
- Hynds Christopher
- Idlebird Devincent G.
- Iliev Ilian
- Imbro Paula
- Imo Kelvin C.
- Inacio Nicole
- Inagaki Naomi
- Ince Michael
- Ingram Drew
- Inoue Shuuji
- Isak Amber
- Isherwood Judith
- Ishibashi Akiko
- Ishikawa Sabine K.
- Ishizaki Hinako
- Isozaki Emi
- Israni Sanjay
- Ito Fumiaki
- Ito Noriko
- Itoh Takehiko
- Iwakawa Shinobu
- Iwatate Mariko
- Iwatsu Mikiko
- Iyer Vivek
- Izatt Janet
- Izmajlowicz Monica
- Izumiyama Tomohiro
- Jacintho Mark
- Jackson Laronda R.
- Jackson Terri
- Jacob Leni Susan
- Jaeger Sara
- Jaffe David B.
- Jahn Niels
- Jaklevic Joseph
- Jaklevic Michael
- James Kent W.
- Jareborg Niclas
- Jarek Michael
- Jassal Bijay
- Jeffery Grant
- Jeffery Kim
- Jeffrey Colin
- Jekosch Kerstin
- Jenkins Lee
- Jett Jamie
- Jewett Phillip E.
- Jia Jia
- Jia Jia
- Jia Nan
- Jia Xingchang
- Jiang Lu
- Jiang Yanrui
- Jiang Ziyou
- Jimenez Alberto
- Jin Jian
- Jin Yetao
- Jin Yongsan
- Johansen Tina
- Johnson Bennie
- Johnson Cheryl
- Johnson Christopher
- Johnson David
- Johnson Douglas
- Johnson Genevieve
- Johnson Lori
- Johnson Mark
- Johnson Philip
- Johnson Rudy
- Johnson Stephanie
- Jolivet Angela
- Jolley Keith
- Jones Abigail
- Jones Charlien
- Jones Claire
- Jones Juliet
- Jones Matthew
- Jones Michael
- Jones Micheil
- Jones Myrna D.
- Jones Steven
- Jong Pieter De
- Jordan Yun
- Joseph Shirin
- Joy Ann
- Joy Linsey
- Joy Victoria
- Joyce Gillian
- Jubb Mark
- Jung Eugine
- Järke Doris
- Kadner Kristen
- Kagan Ryan
- Kahsai Orsalem
- Kaida Kaoru
- Kale Pat
- Kalicki-Veizer Joelle
- Kamal Michael
- Kamat Asha
- Kamholz Sandra
- Kana Arnold
- Kang Hui
- Kang Kelie
- Kang Ning
- Kapur Hitesh
- Karolchik Donna
- Karunaratne Kanchi
- Kasprzyk Arek
- Katayama Takujiro
- Kato Takako
- Kauer Gerhard
- Kaul Rajinder
- Kaur Amardeep
- Kawagoe Chiharu
- Kawasaki Kazuhiko
- Kay Michael
- Kaye Danielle
- Kearney Lyndal
- Keefe Damian
- Keen Gifford
- Keenan Stephen
- Kegelmeyer Laura
- Kegg Lisa
- Kelley Simon
- Kells Cristyn
- Kelly Shayna P.
- Kelly Susan H.
- Kershaw Joanna
- Kettleborough Ross
- Keys David
- Khan Arsi
- Khan Umer F.
- Khan Ziad Mohid
- Khine Susu
- Khurama Divya
- Kidd Cathy
- Kierstan Peter
- Kieu Alix
- Kim Jennifer
- Kim Joomyeong
- Kim Kyung
- Kimball Heather
- Kimberley Andrew
- Kimura Moe
- King Andrew
- King Laquisha Monique
- King Mary-Clare
- Kingsley Simon
- Kingswood Colin
- Kisamo Haika
- Kisner Peter
- Kitts Paul
- Kiyooka Miho
- Klages Sven
- Klingle Gillian
- Knights Andrew
- Kobayashi Mai
- Kodira Chinnappa
- Kohlberg Sara
- Kojima Kazuyasu
- Kolbe William
- Kong Yi
- Korf Ian
- Kosiura Anna
- Kou Zhaohui
- Kovar Christie L.
- Krawczyk Marie-Claude
- Kremitzki Colin
- Kremmidiotis Gabriel
- Krogh Anders
- Kronmiller Brent
- Kruchowski Scott S.
- Kube Michael
- Kubischta Duane
- Kudoh Jun
- Kuehl Jennifer
- Kuharic Patrick
- Kuhn Carol
- Kulish Larissa
- Kuroki Yoko
- Kwan Chinnie
- Kyle Amy
- LaButti Kurt
- Lacombe Anne
- Lad Heena
- Lafrades Melanie
- Lagemann Dorothee
- Lai Jianghua
- Lai Teresa
- Laidlaw Philip
- Laing Michael
- Laird Gavin
- Lam Edward
- Lam Marissa
- Lama Dawa
- Lamar Betty
- Lambart Christine
- Lamble Ralph
- Lamerdin Jane E.
- Lander Eric S.
- Landers Tom
- Langford Cordelia
- Lansang Christine
- Lao Victoria
- Lapidus Alla
- Larke Ben
- Lato Bernadette
- Latreille Phil
- Lau Timun
- Lawlor Stephanie
- Layman Dan
- Leal Belita
- Leather Sampsa
- Lebow Heather
- Lee Byung-in
- Lee Cherie Jenae
- Lee Denise
- Lee Hong-Mei
- Lee Joon ho
- Lee Kenneth
- Lee Lisa
- Lee Peter
- Legall Fitzherbert Henderson, III
- Leger Jean Pierre
- Lehman Karl
- Lehmann Rüdiger
- Lehoczky Jessica
- Lehrach Hans
- Lehvaslaiho Minna
- Lei Meng
- Lemke Johannes
- Lennon Gregory
- Leonard Shawn
- Leonard Steven
- Leongamornlert Daniel
- Lesar Kendra
- Levan Jaclyn M.
- Leversha Margaret
- Levine Rosie
- Levy Andrew
- Levy Michaël
- Lewis Doreen
- Lewis Ernest K.
- Lewis Keith
- Lewis Lakeshia C.
- Lewis Lora R.
- Lewis Tammy
- Leyba Tina
- Li Changfeng
- Li Chenji
- Li Eryao
- Li Feifei
- Li Gang
- Li Jane
- Li Jiayang
- Li Jiayang
- Li Jihong
- Li Jing
- Li Jingfei
- Li Jingxiang
- Li Li
- Li Lili
- Li Lin
- Li Ming
- Li Nan
- Li Ran
- Li Shengbin
- Li Shuangding
- Li Shuangli
- Li Shuping
- Li Shuxia
- Li Songgang
- Li Tao
- Li Wei
- Li Zaiping
- Li Zhangwan
- Lieuallen Kim
- Lightning Julia
- Lim Meng K.
- Lindblad-Toh Kerstin
- Lindo Ken
- Lindquist K.
- Lindsay Sarah
- Lindstrom Kirsten
- LIne Matthew
- Ling Wei
- Linkowski Albert
- Linsdell Sally
- Little Peter
- Liu Boyong
- Liu Boyong
- Liu Cong
- Liu Dianwu
- Liu Haili
- Liu Jing
- Liu Jing
- Liu Jing Mei
- Liu Jun
- Liu Kai
- Liu Ning
- Liu Qian
- Liu Siqi
- Liu Stephanie
- Liu Wei
- Liu Wen
- Liu Xiaohong
- Liu Xinshe
- Liu Yanhua
- Liu Yannan
- Liu Yih-Shin
- Liu Yilin
- Liu Ying
- Liu Yu
- Liu Yu
- Liu Zhanwei
- Liyanage Dhammika
- Llewellyn-Silva Crystal
- Lloyd Christine
- Lloyd David
- Lobb Rebecca
- Lock Victoria
- Lock William
- Lodziak Anne
- Lokyitsang Tashi
- Lokyitsang Yeshi
- London Darin
- London Pamela
- Longden Ian
- Longmire Johnathan L.
- Lopez Frederick
- Lopez John
- Lopez Jose
- Lopez Lora
- Loraine Howard
- Lord Rachel
- Lorensuhewa Lorna M.
- Lou Yunian
- Loulseged Hermela
- Loveland Jane
- Lovell Jamie
- Lovett Demetria A.
- Lowenstein Michael G.
- Lowry Stephen
- Lozado Ryan J.
- Lu Lingfeng
- Lu Tao
- Lu Xiuhua
- Lu Yongxiang
- Lu Yontao T.
- Lu Yue
- Lucas Robert
- Lucas Susan
- Lucier Alice
- Lucier Raymond L.
- Ludeman Thom
- Lui Annie
- Lundgren Lyndsey
- Luo Chunqing
- Luo Chunqing
- Lv Gang
- Lv Gang
- Lye Georgina
- Lynch Daniel
- Löhnert Tschong-Hun
- Ma Cheng
- Ma Gary
- Ma Jiao
- Ma Jie
- Ma Peter
- Ma Qingmei
- Ma Xiaohui
- Maas Jason
- Mabbitt Richard
- Macdonald Pendexter
- Machrus Migdad
- Macht Madison
- Macken Catherine A.
- MacLean Christine
- Madabhushi Ramki
- Madu Renita C.
- Maeda Hideto
- Maglott Donna
- Maheshwari Manjula
- Mahindartne Mathew
- Mahmoodi Venus
- Mahnke Ryan
- Mailey Brian
- Major John
- Malfatti Stephanie
- Malloy Kevin
- Maltbie Mary I.
- Mangum Brian
- Manning Jonathan
- Manohar Chitra
- Mapua Patricia
- Marabella Dick
- Mardis Elaine R.
- Mareth David
- Mariano Marisa
- Marinelli Lisa
- Mark Graham A.
- Marquis-Homeyer Catherine
- Marr Thomas G.
- Marra Marco
- Marriott Neil
- Marrone Anne
- Marroquin Christian
- Marsden Paul
- Marsh Victoria
- Martin Christopher
- Martin Joel
- Martin Kirt
- Martin Matthew
- Martin Sancha
- Martindale Ashley D.
- Martinez Diego
- Martinez Evangelina
- Martinez Michele
- Martinka Scott
- Maru Kebede
- Maruyama Kayo
- Maslen Gareth
- Mason Debbie
- Masood Hadi
- Massey Elizabeth
- Matsuda Fumihiko
- Matsumoto Shuko
- Matsushita Yoshitaka
- Matthews Charles D.
- Matthews Lucy
- Matthews Nick
- Matthews Paul
- Matthews Sterling D.
- Mauceli Evan
- Maunes Cynthia
- Maupin Rachel
- Mawhiney Samantha
- Maynard Madalynne
- McCann Owen
- McCarthy Megan
- McClay Joseph
- McCollum Craig
- McConnachie Louise
- McCormick Mary Kay
- McCready Paula
- McDonald Bill
- McDonald Louise
- McDowall Jennifer
- McGhee Tina
- McGuire Sarah
- McGurn Phil
- McKeown Carole
- McLaren Stuart
- McLay Kirsten
- McLean James
- McLellan Michael D.
- McLeod Michael P.
- McMurdo John
- McMurray Amanda
- McMurray Des
- McMurray Kimberly
- McMurray Kimberly L.
- McNinch Jenny
- McPherson John
- McPherson John D.
- McVicker Graham
- McWilliams Natalie
- Mead Kelly
- Meador Michael G.
- Medina Catherine
- Mehta Nalini
- Meidi Patrick
- Meier Elke
- Meincke Linda J.
- Mejima Mio
- Meldrim James
- Melsopp Craig
- Mendez Sylvia
- Meneus Louis
- Meng Shanshan
- Menuge Noel
- Mercado Christian
- Mercado George
- Mercado Iracema C.
- Mercer Simon
- Merritt Christina E.
- Mesirov Jill P.
- Metzker Michael Lee
- Meyer Rekha
- Meyer Rick
- Miah Asab
- Michaelis Evelyn
- Micklem Gos
- Mieczkowski Carl
- Mier Maggie
- Miguel Trini
- Mihalev Atanas
- Mihalkanin Danielle
- Mihova Tanya
- Miles Simon
- Mileur Mason W.
- Miller Christie
- Miller Donald
- Miller Nancy
- Milne Sarah
- Miner George R.
- Miner Sheri
- Miner Tracie
- Minja Emmanuel
- Minoshima Shinsei
- Minx Patrick J.
- Misra Monica
- Mistry Dippica
- Mistry Shailesh
- Mitchell Jake
- Mitchell Jeff
- Mitchell Teresa
- Mitina Sophia
- Mitsui Aki
- Mitsuyama Susumu
- Miyazawa Akemi
- Mlenga Val
- Mohabbat Farida
- Mohabbat Khatera
- Mohammadi Maryam
- Mohrenweiser Harvey
- Molina Christophe
- Monforte Joseph
- Montemayor Julie
- Montgomery Baize
- Montgomery Mishelle
- Mooney Paul
- Moore Madeline
- Moore Niki
- Moreland Andrea
- Morgan Jenna
- Morgan Margaret B.
- Morita Hiroko
- Morris Sidney
- Mortimore Beverly
- Morton Jerry
- Motoyama Ayuko
- Mott Richard
- Moyzis Robert K.
- Mu Feng
- Mukherjee Shibani
- Mullenger Ian
- Mullikin Jim
- Mulrain Leon
- Munday Brian
- Munday Elaine
- Mundt Mark O.
- Mungall Andy
- Munidasa Mala
- Munk A. Christine
- Munk Christie A.
- Munson Glen
- Murakami Katsuhiko
- Murayama Yuji
- Murnane Clare
- Murphy Matthew B.
- Murphy Michael
- Murray Christine
- Murray Debra Dianne
- Murray Jennifer
- Murrell Kerry
- Muzny Donna Marie
- Myers Alison
- Myers Richard
- Müller Ines
- Nagamine Kentaro
- Nagao Syunsuke
- Nagaraja R.
- Nair Latha
- Nair Seema R.
- Naka Maho
- Nakagawa Masayo
- Nakagawa Saori
- Nakamura Etsuko
- Nakato Eriko
- Nanavati Amit N.
- Nandkeshwar Richard
- Nankervis Colin E.
- Naranjo Cleo M.
- Nash William
- Naylor Jerome
- Nazareth Lynne V.
- Neal Dearl D.
- Negus David
- Nelson Catherine
- Nelson David O.
- Nelson Deborah A.
- Nelson Joanne
- Nelson Kathryn
- Nelson Ward
- Nesbitt Ryan
- Neunkirch Jennifer
- Newes Christian
- Newman April
- Ng Bee
- Ng Terrance
- Ngo Robin Ngoc
- Nguyen Bao-Viet
- Nguyen Christine
- Nguyen Cindy
- Nguyen Hoa
- Nguyen Le-Thu Dinh
- Nguyen Lisa
- Nguyen Minh
- Nguyen Na
- Nguyen Natalie M.
- Nguyen Ngoc Bich
- Nguyen Thu
- Nhan Mike
- Ni Lin
- Niblett David
- Nicholson Jonathan
- Nickerson Elizabeth
- Nickerson Tim
- Nicol Robert
- Nijjar Sukhjit
- Ning Zemin
- Nisbet James
- Nishida Aki
- Niu Yuxin
- Niu Yuxin
- Nivens Amber
- Noguchi Hideki
- Nolan Matt
- Norbu Chou Dolma
- Norbu Nyima
- Nordsiek Gabriele
- Norris Sarah Louise
- Novik Karen
- Nowlin Larry
- Nusbaum Chad
- Nwaokelemeh Ogechi O.
- Nwokenkwo Stanley
- O\u27Donnell Paula
- O\u27Donovan Daniel
- O\u27Leary Sinead
- O\u27Loughlin Jennifer
- O\u27Neill Keith
- Obayashi Izumi
- Obregon Melissa
- Oddone Paola
- Oddone Pierre
- Oddy Lachlan
- Odell Christopher
- Ogawara Etsuko
- Ogbighele Francess
- Oguh Maryann
- Ohmori Kyoko
- Ohno Saho
- Ohta Nao
- Ohtsubo Masafumi
- Oinn Tom
- Okoawo Ose
- Okui Michiyo
- Okumura Reina
- Okwuonu Geoffrey O.
- Okwuonu Kenneth C.
- Olarnpunsagoon Alisa
- Olivas Jason
- Oliver Hayley
- Oliver Karen
- Olsen Anne S.
- Olson Maynard V.
- Omotosho Bamidele
- Onoda Junko
- Oomori Nobuhiro
- Ooshima Kenshiro
- Oragunye Njideka
- Orantes Jerry
- Orbell Helena
- Osada Misuzu
- Osborn Anthony
- Osborne Joan
- Osman Sahal
- Ovcharenko Ivan
- Overton-Larty Emma
- Oviedo Rodolfo J.
- Ow David
- Ozawa Ritsuko
- Ozersky Philip
- Pace Araceli C.
- Pack Elizabeth
- Padki Anuradha
- Pahlavan Shane
- Palaniappan Krishnaveni
- Palazzolo Michael
- Palmeiri Anthony
- Palmer Sophie
- Pan Jiaofeng
- Pan Sisu
- Panasenko Vladimir
- Pandian Richard
- Parker Adrian
- Parker David Neil
- Parker Stephen
- Parkin Christopher
- Parkin Kim
- Parks Kenya L.
- Parry-Brown Ginny
- Parson-Quintana Beverly
- Pasternak Shiran
- Patel Bella Mayurkumar
- Patel Dina
- Patel Jalpa N.
- Patel Ritesh
- Patel Shripa
- Patel Vishal V.
- Patrick James
- Paul Heidie A.
- Paul Shelia
- Paulson Edward
- Payton Brett A.
- Pearce Alexandra
- Pearman Charlene
- Pearson Danita
- Pecherer Robert M.
- Peck Anna
- Peck Richard
- Pedan John
- Pelan Sarah
- Pelletier Eric
- Peng Vivian
- Peng Vivian
- Peng Yi
- Peng Yi
- Peng Ze
- Peng Ze
- Pennacchio Len A.
- Pennacchio Len A.
- Percy Chantel
- Perez Agapito
- Perez Lesette M.
- Perito Andrew
- Perrault Isabelle
- Perrier Rene
- Perrier Rene
- Perrin William
- Pesavento Brad
- Peters Anna
- Peters Leonard G.
- Peterson Jane
- Peterson Karl
- Petit Jean-Louis
- Pettett Roger
- Petz Uta
- Pfeiffer Joyce
- Phan Hoan
- Phelps Karen
- Phillimore Ben
- Phillips Kim
- Phillips Samantha
- Phulchung Tenzin
- Phunkang Pema
- Pickens Adam
- Pieper Natasha
- Pierre Nadia
- Piqani Bruno
- Piscia C.
- Pitesky Maurice
- Pitluck Sam
- Plajzer-Frick Ingrid
- Platt Darren
- Platzer Matthias
- Playford Emma
- Plopper Farah Jo Homsi
- Plumb Bob
- Pocock Matthew
- Pohl Craig
- Poindexter Alan
- Poliakov Alex
- Pollard Martin
- Polman Jos
- Ponting Chris P.
- Porter Aaron
- Porter Keith
- Porter Tarryn
- Posada Martha
- Potter Christopher
- Potter Simon
- Poundstone Pat
- Pourrajabi Nima M.
- Powell Don
- Powell Jason
- Prado Daisy
- Prange Christa
- Prathalingham Radhika
- Predki Paul
- Prigmore Elena
- Primus Eltrick L.
- Primus Jennifer
- Probst Lyle
- Procter Glenn
- Pruitt Kim
- Pu Ling-Ling
- Puazo Maria
- Putnam Nicholas
- Qasem Osama
- Qi Qiuhui
- Qi Xiaohua
- Qi Xiaohua
- Qian Xufang
- Qian Zengmin
- Qiang Boqin
- Qiang Boqin
- Qiao Zhenyong
- Qin Xiang
- Quail Michael
- Quan Glenda
- Quarrie Hannah
- Quiles Miyo M.
- Quince Chris
- Quiroz Juana B.
- Qureshi Matloob
- Rabata Dina
- Rachlin Eric K.
- Rachupka Anthony
- Radionenko Maxim
- Rajagopal Mohan
- Ramasami Umadevi
- Rameau Rayale
- Ramirez Lucia
- Ramirez Melissa
- Ramos Nicole
- Ramsay Helen
- Ramsey Yvonne
- Ranby Sally
- Rance Richard
- Rand Vikki
- Randall-Maher Jennifer
- Randolph David
- Randolph James
- Rapier Irma
- Rappaport Barry
- Rash Sam
- Ratford Joanne
- Ratford Lewis
- Ratliff Robert I.
- Ray Aditya
- Ray Vernada
- Raymond Chris
- Raymond Christina
- Read Daniel
- Redhead Donald
- Redon Richard
- Rees Christine
- Reeves Kacy
- Regala Warren
- Reichwald Kathrin
- Reid Mary
- Reigh Richard A.
- Reily Amy D.
- Reinhardt Astrid
- Reinhardt Richard
- Reiter Charlie
- Ren Shuangxi
- Ren Shuangxi
- Ren Yanru
- Retterer James
- Rice Alex
- Rice Catherine
- Rice Peter
- Rice Stephen
- Richard Suzzanne
- Richards Stephen
- Richardson Kristi
- Richardson Paul
- Richardson Paul
- Richardson Susan
- Ricke Darryl O.
- Ridler Kerry
- Riethman Harold
- Riethoven Lyn
- Rigby Rachel
- Riley B.E
- Rise Cecil
- Rivera Angel
- Rives Catharine M.
- Road JungShing
- Robert Catherine
- Roberts Simon
- Robinson Chris
- Robinson Dezere
- Robinson Donna I.
- Robinson Donna L.
- Robinson Melanie
- Rochford Rebecca
- Rock Susan M.
- Rodkey Travis L.
- Rodriguez Alex
- Rodriguez Joseph
- Rodriguez Juan
- Rogers Jane
- Rogers Lisa
- Rogers Stephanine
- Rogosin Andrea
- Rogov Peter
- Rohlfing Theresa
- Rojas Alberto
- Rokhsar Daniel
- Rong Li
- Rong Li
- Rosenbloom Kate R.
- Roskin Krishna M.
- Ross Hugh
- Ross Mark
- Ross Stephanie
- Rowen Lee
- Rubenfield Marc
- Rubin Edward M.
- Ruef Barbara
- Ruiz Erica M.
- Ruiz San Juana
- Rule Angela
- Rule James
- Rule Jeffrey
- Russell Ben
- Russell Jayne
- Ryan Andrea
- Sabo Aniko
- Saenphimmachak Channakhone
- Safdar Kamal
- Sakai Ryoko
- Sakaki Yoshiyuki
- Sakaldasis George
- Salamov Azaf
- Salazar Angelica
- Salter Natalie
- Samain Sylvie
- Sana Moazzam Mohammad
- Sanders Brent
- Sanders Christina
- Sanders Wendi
- Santibanez Jireh
- Santoyo-Lopez Javier
- Sanuki Naoko
- Sarmiento R.
- Sasaki Takashi
- Satpathy Suraj
- Saunders David
- Saunders Elizabeth H.
- Saurin William
- Savery Glenford G.
- Sawada Nori
- Sawhill William W.
- Saxman Eric
- Scarpelli Claude
- Scharfe Maren
- Schatzkamer Kyriena L.
- Scherer Steven Edward
- Schilhabel Markus
- Schlessinger David
- Schmeits James
- Schmidt Esther
- Schmoger Siliva
- Schmutz Jeremy
- Schnabl Matthew
- Schuler Gregory
- Schupbach Rebecca
- Schuster Michael
- Schön Oliver
- Scott Carol
- Scott Damian
- Scott Deborah
- Scott Duncan
- Scott Graham
- Scott Ian
- Scott Kelsi
- Scott Paul
- Seager Fiona
- Seaman Christopher
- Seaman Steven
- Searle Margaret
- Searle Paul
- Searle Stephen
- Sehra Harminder
- Seitz Kathleen
- Sekhon Mundeep
- Severin Jessica
- Seymour Burt
- Shah Neha
- Shakespeare Joe
- Shams Saima
- Shao Chunyan
- Shao Yufen
- Shapiro Harris
- Shardelow Jason
- Sharp Greg
- Sharpe Ted
- Shaw Teresa
- Shaw-Smith Charles
- She Xinwei
- Shearing Jennifer
- Shen Fengye
- Shen Hua
- Shen Meishan
- Shen Yan
- Shen Yan
- Shen Yan
- Sheng Haihui
- Sheppard Karen
- Sheridan Andrew
- Sheridan Elizabeth
- Sherpa Ngawang
- Shi Guibin
- Shi Hongfang
- Shibuya Kazunori
- Shiino Noriko
- Shimizu Atsushi
- Shimizu Hidetsugu
- Shimizu Nobuyoshi
- Shimizu Yoshiko
- Shin Maria
- Shindoh Nobuaki
- Shintani Ai
- Shiohama Aiko
- Shoji Minami
- Shotland Yoram
- Shought Timothy
- Shownkeen Ratna
- Shreve Jeff
- Siddiqui Roman
- Siepel Adam C.
- Silk Richard
- Silk Richard
- Sims Matthew
- Sims Matthew
- Sims Sarah
- Sims Sarah
- Sindelar Linda
- Sinha Prashant
- Sisson Ida
- Sivadasan Shanthi
- Sivadasan Shanthi
- Skowronski Evan
- Skuce Carl
- Skuce Carl
- Slater Nathaniel
- Slezak Tom
- Smedley Damian
- Smink Luc
- Smink Luc
- Smith Andrew
- Smith Andrew
- Smith Cherylyn
- Smith Doug
- Smith Douglas R.
- Smith James
- Smith James
- Smith Joel
- Smith Karen
- Smith Laura
- Smith Laura
- Smith Lorraine
- Smith Lorraine
- Smith Michael
- Smith Michelle
- Smith Michelle
- Smith Russell
- Smith Russell
- Smith Stephanie
- Smith Stephanie
- Smith Troy
- Sneath Hannah
- Sneath Hannah
- Sodergren Erica
- Soderlund Cari
- Soderlund Cari
- Soderlund Cari
- Solovyev Victor
- Solovyez Victor
- Sonaike Titilola
- Song Liping
- Song Liping
- Song Shuping
- Song Xing-Zhi
- Sonnhammer Erik
- Sonnhammer Erik
- Sorelle Richard P.
- Sotheran Elizabeth
- Sougnez Carrie
- Spainhower Corey
- Sparks Anastasia L.
- Spencer Brian
- Spieth John
- Spooner William
- Spraggon Lee
- Sqaures Suzanna
- Squares Janet
- Stabenau Arne
- Stables Michael
- Stalker James
- Stalker John
- Stallings Raymond I.
- Stalvey Malinda
- Stamford Steve
- Stammers Melanie
- Standring Lisa
- Stange-Thomann Nicole
- Stavropoulos Sharon
- Steffen David
- Stege Justin T.
- Steingruber Helen
- Stephens Yvonne
- Stephens-Bolds Shaela
- Stetson Kevin
- Stevko Victor
- Steward Charles
- Stewart Aengus
- Stewart Michael
- Still Ian
- Stock Mo
- Stone Casey
- Stone Evan
- Stone Sabrina
- Stoppard Lisa
- Storey Philip
- Storey Roy
- Stowe Sarah
- Strachan Carol
- Strachan Greg
- Strasser Jonathan
- Stribling Claire
- Strong Cynthia
- Stubbs Lisa
- Stubbs Matthew
- Stultz Janet
- Sturdy John
- Su Xiaohu
- Subramanian Sandhya
- Subramanian Sandhya
- Sudbrak Ralf
- Sugnet Charles W.
- Sulston John
- Summers Leslie J.
- Sun Hui
- Sun Jiajia
- Sun Jiandong
- Sun Jiu Qin
- Sun Min
- Sun Tao
- Sun Wei
- Sun Yongqiao
- Sun Yu
- Sun Yue
- Sutherland Grant R.
- Sutherland Robert D.
- Sutton Angelica E.
- Svatek Amanda F.
- Svetz Jessica
- Svetz Leah Anne
- Swainson Chris
- Swann Mark
- Swarbreck David
- Swearengen-Shahid Sharhonda
- Sycamore Neil
- Ségurens Béatrice
- Tabor Paul E.
- Tacey Kristina
- Tagett Beckie
- Tagney Matthew
- Tahara Takashi
- Takahashi Keiko
- Takano Nobuhiro
- Takaoka Tori
- Takayanagi Atsushi
- Takenaka Tracy
- Talamas Jessica
- Tam Serena
- Tamerisa Kavitha S.
- Tamirisa Aparna
- Tan Olivia
- Tan Steven
- Tan Xinyu
- Tan Xinyu
- Tang Hongli
- Tang Xiangjun
- Tansey Jennifer
- Tao Ran
- Tapia Roxanne
- Taring Elizabeth
- Tatsuyama Miho
- Tatum Owatha I.
- Taudien Stefan
- Taylor Amy
- Taylor Christina C.
- Taylor Gillian
- Taylor Kate
- Taylor Ruth
- Taylor Sam
- Taylor Susan
- Taylor Tineace R.
- Taylor Todd Duane
- Tchuinga Pierre
- Tee Louise
- Telford Ethan Brett
- Tenzin Pema
- Terada Yoriko
- Terry Astrid
- Tesfaye Senait
- Tesmer Judith G.
- Tester Julieanne
- Thayer Nina
- Theaker Andrew
- Theil James
- Theodore Joumathe
- Thexton David
- Thies Stephanie
- Thomas Craig
- Thomas Daniel
- Thomas Daryl J.
- Thomas Karen
- Thomas Nicole
- Thomas Paulette
- Thomas Ruth
- Thomas Shereen
- Thommai Roselin
- Thompson Linda S.
- Thorne Rachel Diane
- Thorpe Andrea
- Thorpe Karen
- Thoulutsang Yama
- Threadgold Glen
- Thurston Scott
- Tian Chaoguang
- Tian Chaoguang
- Tian Wei
- Tian Yan
- Tian Yong
- Tian Yuqing
- Tice Hope
- Tighe Damon
- Tin-Wollam Aye M.
- Tinsley Emma
- Tochigi Miwako
- Togashi Naoko
- Tomizawa Iori
- Tomlinson Chad
- Tong Jingli
- Topham Kerri
- Torcaso Bill
- Torney David C.
- Totoki Yasushi
- Towey Sarah
- Toyoda Atsushi
- Tracey Alan
- Tran Ly Thanh
- Tran-Gyamfi Mary
- Trani Lee
- Trankiem Margie
- Trask Barbara J.
- Travers Johnathan
- Trejos Zulma Y.
- Treuhaft Marianne
- Trevino Brenda Kaye
- Tromans Anthony
- Trong Stephan
- Trumbower Heather
- Tsai Ming
- Tsamla Tsamla
- Tsolas Jason
- Tsomo Nawang
- Tsujimoto Susan
- Tsukamoto Yumi
- Tsuruoka Hiromi
- Tsuzuki Rina
- Tu Yuefeng
- Tu Yuefeng
- Tubby Ben
- Tufarelli Cristina
- Turner Heidi
- Turney Kathryn
- Tynan Katherine
- Ueland Stephanie
- Ueng Samantha
- Ukegbu Ogechi Nkemdirim
- Ulanovsky Levy E.
- Un Chun
- Ung Quyen
- Upson Darren
- Urban Jeremy B.
- Ureta-Vidal Abel
- Ureta-Vidal Abel
- Usmani Kamran
- Ustaszewska Anna
- Uyama Nozomi
- Valas Ruben E.
- Valdez Michelle
- Valle Duane
- Valles Yvonne
- Van Brunt Andrew
- Van Dilla Marvin
- Van Helmond Zoe
- Van Luchene Ryan
- Vardanian Zachary
- Vargas Michelle
- Vargo Charles E.
- Vartanian Steffan
- Vasquez Lydia I.
- Vassiliev Helen
- Vastrik Imre
- Vaudin Mark
- Veil Rose
- Veklerov Eugene
- Velasco Nelson
- Velasquez Lisa
- Venkataranan Vijay
- Vera Virginia A.
- Verduzco Daniel
- Vergez Lisa
- Vico Virginie
- Viknaraja Ramya
- Villasana Donna M.
- Vine Wendy
- Viswanathan Vijay
- Vo Andy
- Vo Nu
- Voak Paul
- Vollenhoven David
- Wada Hiromi
- Wagner Mark
- Wagner-McPherson Caryn
- Waldron Lenee
- Waligorski Jason E.
- Walker Davian L.
- Walker Keya
- Walker Sarah
- Wall Melanie
- Wall Randy E.
- Wallace John
- Wallis Justine
- Wallis Michelle
- Walsh Jennifer
- Walsham Natalie
- Wan Ma
- Wang Chunyan
- Wang Dong
- Wang Feng
- Wang Guangxin
- Wang Guihai
- Wang Guihai
- Wang Hongjuan
- Wang Hongwei
- Wang Huanjie
- Wang Huifeng
- Wang Huifeng
- Wang Jian
- Wang Jian
- Wang Jian
- Wang Jie
- Wang Jing
- Wang Jingqiang
- Wang Jingqiang
- Wang Jinhua
- Wang Joann
- Wang Juan
- Wang Jun
- Wang Jun
- Wang Jun
- Wang Li
- Wang Lijie
- Wang Lijuan
- Wang Lijun
- Wang Ling
- Wang Liqun
- Wang Mei
- Wang Qiaoyan
- Wang Shifen
- Wang Shu
- Wang Suzhen
- Wang Wenjun
- Wang Xiaoling
- Wang Xiaoning
- Wang Xuefei
- Wang Xuegang
- Wang Yan
- Wang Yimin
- Wang Ying
- Wang Ying
- Wang Yuanyuan
- Wangchuck Tsering
- Wangdi Tsering
- Ward-Moore Stephanie
- Warren Graham
- Warren James T.
- Warry Georgina
- Watanabe Hidemi
- Watanabe Saki
- Waterston Robert H.
- Watson Andy
- Watt Nicola
- Webb Anthony
- Webb Jeannette
- Webber Caleb
- Weber Ryan J.
- Wehri Edward
- Wei Shulin
- Wei Xuehong
- Weidenbach Richard
- Weinstock George
- Weinstock Keith
- Weir John
- Weissenbach Jean
- Wells Alan
- Wells Sarah
- Welton Robert
- Wen Gaiping
- Wendi Mike
- Weng Li
- Wenning Sarah
- Wentz Sara
- Werler Daniela
- Wesley Mary Melissa
- West Paul
- West Tony
- Wetterstrand Kris
- Wheatley Angela
- Wheatley Carl
- Wheeler David A.
- Wheeler Gideon
- Wheeler Jeremy
- Whitaker Hayley
- White Adam
- White Amelia
- White Brian
- White Catherine
- White Flower
- White Jennifer
- White Johnathon
- White P. Scott
- White Scott P.
- White Simon
- Whitehead Sally
- Whiteley Matthew
- Whitmore Scott
- Whittaker Adam
- Whittaker Charles
- Whittaker Pamela
- Wickremasinghe Manosha I.
- Widaa Sara
- Wiegel Sarah
- Wild Anna
- Wilkinson Jane
- Wilkinson Jane
- Wilkinson Paul
- Willey David
- Williams Albert L.
- Williams Andy
- Williams Bill
- Williams Gabrielle A.
- Williams Leanne
- Williamson Angela L.
- Williamson Helen
- Wills Patricia L.
- Wills Richard
- Wilmer Tamsin
- Wilming Laurens
- Wilson Brian
- Wilson Gareth
- Wilson Margaret
- Wilson Nyree
- Wilson Piers
- Wilson Richard K.
- Wilson Siobhan
- Wilson Steve
- Wilson Wendy
- Wincker Patrick
- Window Philip
- Winster Jenny
- Winzar Claire
- Witt James
- Wleczyk Regina
- Wobus Fred
- Woessner Jeffrey
- Wohldmann Patty
- Wollard Jessica
- Womack Andrew W.
- Wong Benjamin
- Wong Gane K-S
- Wood Diane
- Wood Emma
- Wood Joe
- Wooden Hailey S.
- Wooden Steven H.
- Woodeson Sharon
- Woodfine Kathryn
- Woodmansey Rebecca
- Woods Eric
- Woodwark Cara
- Wooster Richard
- Worley Kim Carlyle
- Woyke Tanja
- Wray Matthew
- Wray Paul
- Wright Charmain
- Wright Debbie
- Wright Kathrine
- Wright Kristin
- Wright Rita A.
- Wu Chungen
- Wu Dongying
- Wu Jiaqian
- Wu Jung-Rung
- Wu Kevin
- Wu Qingfa
- Wu Qingfa
- Wu Ruiming
- Wu Xiao
- Wu Xiaojing
- Wu Zaining
- Wyatt Julia
- Wycoff-Montenegro Melissa
- Wylie Kris
- Wyman Dudley
- Wyman Stacia
- Xi Yan
- Xi Yingying
- Xie Fei
- Xie Gary
- Xie Jane
- Xiong Hui
- Xiong Yuqing
- Xu Alex
- Xu Jing
- Xu Jing
- Xu Ruqin
- Xu Shuhua
- Xu Wei
- Xu Xinlai
- Xu Yan
- Xu Yuning
- Xu Zhihong
- Xu Zuyuan
- Xuan Yali
- Xuan Zhenyu
- Xue Rui
- Yada Tetsushi
- Yadav Shailendra
- Yakub Syed
- Yamamoto Lynn
- Yamamoto Noriko
- Yamamoto Yuko
- Yamashita Yasue
- Yamazaki Satoru
- Yang Hao
- Yang Huanming
- Yang Huanming
- Yang Joan
- Yang Shiaw-Pyng
- Yang Shudong
- Yang Xiaonan
- Yang Xiaonan
- Yang Xiaoping
- Yang Yongkui
- Yano Candance
- Yao Zhijian
- Yao Zhijian
- Yaspo Marie-Laure
- Ye Chen
- Yeager Shane
- Yeh Mimi
- Yen Jennifer
- Yeshitela Rahel Retta
- Yoakum Martin
- Yokobata Kathy
- Yokoyama Jennifer
- Yonezawa Miho
- Yoon Lillienne
- Yoon Vivienne
- Yoshida Satoru
- You Bo
- Young Geneva
- Young Louise
- Young Shelia
- Younger Ruth
- Yu Bing
- Yu Charles
- Yu Fuli
- Yu Jun
- Yu Jun
- Yu Jun
- Yuan Kaiwen
- Yuan Ye
- Yuan Yida
- Yue Shujie
- Yumae Brian
- Yun Rui
- Zainoun Joanne
- Zembeck Lisa
- Zeng Yixin
- Zhai Dong
- Zhan Guoping
- Zhang Bo
- Zhang Caimin
- Zhang Fengmei
- Zhang Guangyu
- Zhang Guohua
- Zhang Guohua
- Zhang Haiqing
- Zhang Haiqing
- Zhang Haiqing
- Zhang Hongbo
- Zhang Hongbo
- Zhang Jingjing
- Zhang Jingjing
- Zhang Jingkun
- Zhang Jiuchun
- Zhang Jiuchun
- Zhang Lanzhi
- Zhang Li
- Zhang Li
- Zhang Meihua
- Zhang Meng
- Zhang Ming
- Zhang Qing
- Zhang Ruhua
- Zhang Shaojie
- Zhang Tiezhen
- Zhang Wei
- Zhang Wei
- Zhang Xianglin
- Zhang Xianglin
- Zhang Xiaoliang
- Zhang Xiuqing
- Zhang Yan
- Zhang Yi
- Zhang Yilin
- Zhang Yilin
- Zhang Ying
- Zhang Yuansen
- Zhang Yuzhi
- Zhang Zhengdong
- Zhao Hongmei
- Zhao Lijian
- Zhao Shenru
- Zhao Zhijing
- Zhen Zhicheng
- Zheng Haibo
- Zhong Ming
- Zhou Carol
- Zhou Haixia
- Zhou Jianling
- Zhou Nannan
- Zhou Xinfeng
- Zhou Yan
- Zhou Yang
- Zhou Yi
- Zhu Bingying
- Zhu Bofeng
- Zhu Fenghua
- Zhu Genfeng
- Zhu Genfeng
- Zhu Miao
- Zhu Ning
- Zhu Yongge
- Zhu Zhen
- Zhuang Shitao
- Zierten Deborah
- Zimmer Andrew
- Zody Michael C.
- Zollo Massimo
- Zorrilla Sara E.
- Zuo Lin
- Publication venue
- LSU Digital Commons
- Publication date
- 21/10/2004
- Field of study
The sequence of the human genome encodes the genetic instructions for human physiology, as well as rich information about human evolution. In 2001, the International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium reported a draft sequence of the euchromatic portion of the human genome. Since then, the international collaboration has worked to convert this draft into a genome sequence with high accuracy and nearly complete coverage. Here, we report the result of this finishing process. The current genome sequence (Build 35) contains 2.85 billion nucleotides interrupted by only 341 gaps. It covers ∼99% of the euchromatic genome and is accurate to an error rate of ∼1 event per 100,000 bases. Many of the remaining euchromatic gaps are associated with segmental duplications and will require focused work with new methods. The near-complete sequence, the first for a vertebrate, greatly improves the precision of biological analyses of the human genome including studies of gene number, birth and death. Notably, the human enome seems to encode only 20,000-25,000 protein-coding genes. The genome sequence reported here should serve as a firm foundation for biomedical research in the decades ahead
The James Webb Space Telescope Mission
- Author
- Abbott Randy
- Abell James S.
- Abernathy Mark
- Abney Faith E.
- Abraham John G.
- Abraham Roberto
- Abul-Huda Yasin M.
- Acton Scott
- Adams Cynthia K.
- Adams Evan
- Adler David S.
- Adriaensen Maarten
- Aguilar Jonathan Albert
- Ahmed Mansoor
- Ahmed Nasif S.
- Ahmed Tanjira
- Alarcon Rafael Ramos
- Albat Rüdeger
- Albert Loïc
- Alberts Stacey
- Aldridge David
- Allen Mary Marsha
- Allen Shaune S.
- Altenburg Martin
- Altunc Serhat
- Alvarez Jose Lorenzo
- Ambrose Leslie L.
- Anandakrishnan Satya M.
- Andersen Gregory C.
- Anderson Harry James
- Anderson Jay
- Anderson Kristen
- Anderson Sara M.
- Aprea Julio
- Archer Benita J.
- Arenberg Jonathan W.
- Argyriou Ioannis
- Arribas Santiago
- Artigau Étienne
- Arvai Amanda Rose
- Atcheson Paul
- Atkinson Charles B.
- Averbukh Jesse
- Aymergen Cagatay
- Bacinski John J.
- Baggett Wayne E.
- Bagnasco Giorgio
- Baker Lynn L.
- Balzano Vicki Ann
- Banks Kimberly A.
- Baran David A.
- Barker Elizabeth A.
- Barrett Larry K.
- Barringer Bruce O.
- Barto Allison
- Bast William
- Baudoz Pierre
- Baum Stefi
- Beatty Thomas G.
- Beaulieu Mathilde
- Bechtold Kathryn
- Beck Tracy
- Beddard Megan M.
- Beichman Charles
- Bellagama Larry
- Bely Pierre
- Berger Timothy W.
- Bergeron Louis E.
- Bertch Maria D.
- Beskow Charlotte
- Betz Laura E.
- Biagetti Carl P.
- Birkmann Stephan
- Bjorklund Kurt F.
- Blackwood James D.
- Blazek Ronald Paul
- Blossfeld Stephen
- Bluth Marcel
- Boccaletti Anthony
- Boegner Jr. Martin E.
- Bohlin Ralph C.
- Boia John Joseph
- Bonaventura N.
- Bond Nicholas A.
- Bosley Kari Ann
- Boucarut Rene A.
- Bouchet Patrice
- Bouwman Jeroen
- Bower Gary
- Bowers Ariel S.
- Bowers Charles W.
- Boyce Leslye A.
- Boyer Christine T.
- Boyer Martha L.
- Boyer Michael
- Boyer Robert
- Bradley Larry D.
- Brady Gregory R.
- Brandl Bernhard R.
- Brannen Judith L.
- Breda David
- Bremmer Harold G.
- Brennan David
- Bresnahan Pamela A.
- Bright Stacey N.
- Broiles Brian J.
- Bromenschenkel Asa
- Brooks Brian H.
- Brooks Keira J.
- Brown Bob
- Brown Bruce
- Brown Thomas M.
- Bruce Barry W.
- Bryson Jonathan G.
- Bujanda Edwin D.
- Bullock Blake M.
- Bunker A. J.
- Bureo Rafael
- Burt Irving J.
- Bush James Aaron
- Bushouse Howard A.
- Bussman Marie C.
- Böker Torsten
- Cabaud Olivier
- Cale Steven
- Calhoon Charles D.
- Calvani Humberto
- Canipe Alicia M.
- Caputo Francis M.
- Cara Mihai
- Carey Larkin
- Case Michael Eli
- Cesari Thaddeus
- Cetorelli Lee D.
- Chance Don R.
- Chandler Lynn
- Chaney Dave
- Chapman George N.
- Charlot S.
- Chayer Pierre
- Cheezum Jeffrey I.
- Chen Bin
- Chen Christine H.
- Cherinka Brian
- Chichester Sarah C.
- Chilton Zachary S.
- Chittiraibalan Dharini
- Clampin Mark
- Clark Charles R.
- Clark Kerry W.
- Clark Stephanie M.
- Claybrooks Edward E.
- Cleveland Keith A.
- Cohen Andrew L.
- Cohen Lester M.
- Coleman Benee L.
- Colina Luis
- Colón Knicole D.
- Comber Brian J.
- Comeau Thomas M.
- Comer Thomas
- Connolly Dennis C.
- Conroy Kyle E.
- Contos Adam R.
- Contreras James
- Cook Neil J.
- Cooper James L.
- Cooper Rachel Aviva
- Correia Michael F.
- Correnti Matteo
- Cossou Christophe
- Costanza Brian F.
- Costas Maria Begoña Vila
- Coulais Alain
- Cox Colin R.
- Coyle Ray T.
- Cracraft Misty M.
- Crew Keith A.
- Curtis Gary J.
- Cusveller Bianca
- Dailey Christopher T.
- Darveau-Bernier Antoine
- Daugeron Frédéric
- Davidson Greg S.
- Davies James E.
- Davis Katherine Anne
- Davis Michael S.
- Day Ratna
- de Chambure Daniel
- de Jong Pauline
- De Marchi Guido
- De Meester Wim
- de Oliveira Catarina Alves
- Dean Bruce H.
- Decker John E.
- del Pino Bruno Rodríguez
- Delisa Amy S.
- Dell Lawrence C.
- Dellagatta Gail
- Dembinska Franciszka
- Demosthenes Sandor
- Dencheva Nadezhda M.
- Deneu Philippe
- DePriest William W.
- Deschenes Jeremy
- Dethienne Nathalie
- Detre Örs Hunor
- Diaz Rosa Izela
- Dicken Daniel
- DiFelice Audrey S.
- Dillman Matthew
- Disharoon Maureen O.
- Dixon William V.
- Doggett Jesse B.
- Dominguez Keisha L.
- Donaldson Thomas S.
- Doria-Warner Cristina M.
- Doty Heather
- Douglas Jr. Robert E.
- Doyon René
- Dressler Alan
- Driggers Jennifer
- Driggers Phillip A.
- Dunn Jamie L.
- DuPrie Kimberly C.
- Dupuis Jean
- Durning John
- Dutta Sanghamitra B.
- Earl Nicholas M.
- Eccleston Paul
- Ecobichon Pascal
- Egami Eiichi
- Ehrenwinkler Ralf
- Eisenhamer Jonathan D.
- Eisenhower Michael
- Eisenstein Daniel J.
- Elie Michelle L.
- Elliott James
- Elliott Kyle Wesley
- Engesser Michael
- Espinoza Néstor
- Etienne Odessa
- Etxaluze Mireya
- Evans Leah
- Fabreguettes Luce
- Falcolini Massimo
- Falini Patrick R.
- Fatig Curtis
- Feeney Matthew
- Feinberg Lee D.
- Fels Raymond
- Ferdous Nazma
- Ferguson Henry C.
- Ferrarese Laura
- Ferreira Marie-Héléne
- Ferruit Pierre
- Ferry Malcolm
- Filippazzo Joseph Charles
- Firre Daniel
- Fix Mees
- Flagey Nicolas
- Flanagan Kathryn A.
- Fleming Scott W.
- Florian Michael
- Flynn James R.
- Foiadelli Luca
- Fontaine Mark R.
- Fontanella Erin Marie
- Forshay Peter Randolph
- Fortner Elizabeth A.
- Fox Ori D.
- Framarini Alexandro P.
- Francisco John I.
- Franck Randy
- Franx Marijn
- Franz David E.
- Friedman Scott D.
- Friend Katheryn E.
- Frost James R.
- Fu Henry
- Fullerton Alexander W.
- Gaillard Lionel
- Galkin Sergey
- Gallagher Ben
- Galyer Anthony D.
- Gardner Jonathan P.
- Gardner Lisa E.
- Garland Dennis
- Garrett Bruce Albert
- Gasman Danny
- Gastaud René
- Gaudreau Daniel
- Gauthier Peter Timothy
- Geers Vincent
- Geithner Paul H.
- Gennaro Mario
- Gerber John
- Gereau John C.
- Giampaoli Robert
- Giardino Giovanna
- Gibbons Paul C.
- Gilbert Karolina
- Gilman Larry
- Girard Julien H.
- Giuliano Mark E.
- Gkountis Konstantinos
- Glasse Alistair
- Glassmire Kirk Zachary
- Glauser Adrian Michael
- Glazer Stuart D.
- Goldberg Joshua
- Golimowski David A.
- Gonzaga Shireen P.
- Gordon Karl D.
- Gordon Shawn J.
- Goudfrooij Paul
- Gough Michael J.
- Graham Adrian J.
- Grau Christopher M.
- Green Joel David
- Greene Gretchen R.
- Greene Thomas P.
- Greenfield Perry E.
- Greenhouse Matthew A.
- Greve Thomas R.
- Greville Edgar M.
- Grimaldi Stefano
- Groe Frank E.
- Groebner Andrew
- Grumm David M.
- Grundy Timothy
- Guillard Pierre
- Guldalian John
- Gunn Christopher A.
- Gurule Anthony
- Gutman Irvin Meyer
- Guy Paul D.
- Guyot Benjamin
- Gáspár András
- Güdel Manuel
- Hack Warren J.
- Haderlein Peter
- Hagan James B.
- Hagedorn Andria
- Hainline Kevin
- Haley Craig
- Hamel Zaky El
- Hami Maryam
- Hamilton Forrest Clifford
- Hammann Jeffrey
- Hammel Heidi B.
- Hanley Christopher J.
- Hansen Carl August
- Hardy Bruce
- Harnisch Bernd
- Harr Michael Hunter
- Harris Pamela
- Hart Jessica Ann
- Hartig George F.
- Hasan Hashima
- Hashim Kathleen Marie
- Hashimoto Ryan
- Haskins Sujee J.
- Hawkins Robert Edward
- Hayden Brian
- Hayden William L.
- Healy Mike
- Hecht Karen
- Heeg Vince J.
- Hejal Reem
- Helm Kristopher A.
- Hengemihle Nicholas J.
- Henning Thomas
- Henry Alaina
- Henry Ronald L.
- Henshaw Katherine
- Hernandez Scarlin
- Herrington Donald C.
- Heske Astrid
- Hesman Brigette Emily
- Hickey David L.
- Hilbert Bryan N.
- Hines Dean C.
- Hinz Michael R.
- Hirsch Michael
- Hitcho Robert S.
- Hodapp Klaus
- Hodge Philip E.
- Hoffman Melissa
- Holfeltz Sherie T.
- Holler Bryan Jason
- Hoppa Jennifer Rose
- Horner Scott
- Howard Joseph M.
- Howard Richard J.
- Huber Jean M.
- Hunkeler Joseph S.
- Hunter Alexander
- Hunter David Gavin
- Hurd Spencer W.
- Hurst Brendan J.
- Hutchings John B.
- Hylan Jason E.
- Ignat Luminita Ilinca
- Illingworth Garth
- Irish Sandra M.
- Isaacs III John C.
- Jackson Jr. Wallace C.
- Jaffe Daniel T.
- Jahic Jasmin
- Jahromi Amir
- Jakobsen Peter
- James Bryan
- James John C.
- James LeAndrea Rae
- Jamieson William Brian
- Jandra Raymond D.
- Jayawardhana Ray
- Jedrzejewski Robert
- Jeffers Basil S.
- Jensen Peter
- Joanne Egges
- Johns Alan T.
- Johnson Carl A.
- Johnson Eric L.
- Johnson Patricia
- Johnson Phillip Stephen
- Johnson Thomas K.
- Johnson Timothy W.
- Johnstone Doug
- Jollet Delphine
- Jones Danny P.
- Jones Gregory S.
- Jones Olivia C.
- Jones Ronald A.
- Jones Vicki
- Jordan Ian J.
- Jordan Margaret E.
- Jue Reginald
- Jurkowski Mark H.
- Justis Grant
- Justtanont Kay
- Kaleida Catherine C.
- Kalirai Jason S.
- Kalmanson Phillip Cabrales
- Kaltenegger Lisa
- Kammerer Jens
- Kan Samuel K.
- Kanarek Graham Childs
- Kao Shaw-Hong
- Karakla Diane M.
- Karl Hermann
- Kassin Susan A.
- Kauffman David D.
- Kavanagh Patrick
- Kelley Leigh L.
- Kelly Douglas M.
- Kendrew Sarah
- Kennedy Herbert V.
- Kenny Deborah A.
- Keski-Kuha Ritva A.
- Keyes Charles D.
- Khan Ali
- Kidwell Richard C.
- Kimble Randy A.
- King James S.
- King Richard C.
- Kinzel Wayne M.
- Kirk Jeffrey R.
- Kirkpatrick Marc E.
- Klaassen Pamela
- Klingemann Lana
- Klintworth Paul U.
- Knapp Bryan Adam
- Knight Scott
- Knollenberg Perry J.
- Knutsen Daniel Mark
- Koehler Robert
- Koekemoer Anton M.
- Kofler Earl T.
- Kontson Vicki L.
- Kovacs Aiden Rose
- Kozhurina-Platais Vera
- Krause Oliver
- Kriss Gerard A.
- Krist John
- Kristoffersen Monica R.
- Krogel Claudia
- Krueger Anthony P.
- Kulp Bernard A.
- Kumari Nimisha
- Kwan Sandy W.
- Kyprianou Mark
- Labador Aurora Gadiano
- Labiano Álvaro
- Lafrenière David
- Lagage Pierre-Olivier
- Laidler Victoria G.
- Laine Benoit
- Laird Simon
- Lajoie Charles-Philippe
- Lallo Matthew D.
- Lam May Yen
- LaMassa Stephanie Marie
- Lambros Scott D.
- Lampenfield Richard Joseph
- Lander Matthew Ed
- Langston James Hutton
- Larson Kirsten
- Larson Melora
- LaVerghetta Robert Joseph
- Law David R.
- Lawrence Jon F.
- Lee David W.
- Lee Janice
- Lee Yat-Ning Paul
- Leisenring Jarron
- Leveille Michael Dunlap
- Levenson Nancy A.
- Levi Joshua S.
- Levine Marie B.
- Lewis Dan
- Lewis Jake
- Lewis Nikole
- Libralato Mattia
- Lidon Norbert
- Liebrecht Paula Louisa
- Lightsey Paul
- Lilly Simon
- Lim Frederick C.
- Lim Pey Lian
- Ling Sai-Kwong
- Link Lisa J.
- Link Miranda Nicole
- Lipinski Jamie L.
- Litten Oi In Tam
- Liu XiaoLi
- Lo Amy S.
- Lobmeyer Lynette
- Logue Ryan M.
- Long Chris A.
- Long Douglas R.
- Long Ilana D.
- Long Knox S.
- Lotz Jennifer M.
- Love-Pruitt Jennifer M.
- Lubskiy Michael
- Luers Edward B.
- Luetgens Robert A.
- Luevano Annetta J.
- Lui Sarah Marie G. Flores
- Lund III James M.
- Lundquist Ray A.
- Lunine Jonathan
- Lynch Richard J.
- López-Caniego Marcos
- Lützgendorf Nora
- MacDonald Alex J.
- MacDonald Kenneth
- Macias Matthew J.
- Maciel Cleyciane Da Costa
- Macklis Keith I.
- Maghami Peiman
- Maharaja Rishabh Y.
- Maiolino Roberto
- Makrygiannis Konstantinos G.
- Malla Sunita Giri
- Malumuth Eliot M.
- Manjavacas Elena
- Marini Andrea
- Marrione Amanda
- Marston Anthony
- Martel André R
- Martin Didier
- Martin Peter G.
- Martinez Kristin L.
- Marín Macarena García
- Maschmann Marc
- Masci Gregory L.
- Masetti Margaret E.
- Maszkiewicz Michael
- Mather John C.
- Matthews Gary
- Matuskey Jacob E.
- McBrayer Glen A.
- McCarthy Donald W.
- McCaughrean Mark J.
- McClare Leslie A.
- McClare Michael D.
- McCloskey John C.
- McClurg Taylore D.
- McCoy Martin
- McElwain Michael W.
- McGregor Roy D.
- McGuffey Douglas B.
- McKay Andrew G.
- McKenzie William K.
- McLean Brian
- McMaster Matthew
- McNeil Warren
- Mehalick Kimberly L.
- Meixner Margaret
- Meléndez Marcio
- Menzel Michael P.
- Menzel Michael T.
- Merz Matthew
- Mesterharm David D.
- Meyer Michael R.
- Meyett Michele L.
- Meza Luis E.
- Midwinter Calvin
- Milam Stefanie N.
- Miller Jay Todd
- Miller William C.
- Miskey Cherie L.
- Misselt Karl
- Mitchell Eileen P.
- Mohan Martin
- Montoya Emily E.
- Moran Michael J.
- Morishita Takahiro
- Moro-Martín Amaya
- Morrison Debra L.
- Morrison Jane
- Morse Ernie C.
- Moschos Michael
- Moseley S. H.
- Mosier Gary E.
- Mosner Peter
- Mountain Matt
- Muckenthaler Jason S.
- Mueller Donald G.
- Mueller Migo
- Muhiem Daniella
- Mullally Susan Elizabeth
- Mullen Stephanie M.
- Munger Alan J
- Murphy Jess
- Murray Katherine T.
- Muzerolle James C.
- Mycroft Matthew
- Myers Andrew
- Myers Carey R.
- Myers Fred Richard R.
- Myers Richard
- Myrick Kaila
- Mühlmann Prisca
- Nagle IV Adrian F.
- Nayak Omnarayani
- Naylor Bret
- Neff Susan G.
- Neira Irma Aracely Quispe
- Nelan Edmund P.
- Nella John
- Nguyen Duy Tuong
- Nguyen Michael N.
- Nickson Bryony
- Nidhiry John Joseph
- Niedner Malcolm B.
- Nieto-Santisteban Maria
- Nikolov Nikolay K.
- Nishisaka Mary Ann
- Noriega-Crespo Alberto
- Noriega-Crespo Alberto
- Nota Antonella
- O'Brien Marcus B.
- O'Mara Robyn C.
- O'Shaughnessy Brian Patrick
- O'Sullivan Brian
- Oboryshko Michael
- Ochs William R.
- Offenberg Joel D.
- Ogle Patrick Michael
- Ohl Raymond G.
- Olmsted Joseph Hamden
- Osborne Shannon Barbara
- Otor O. Justin
- Ottens Richard
- Ouellette Nathalie N. -Q.
- Outlaw Daria J.
- Owens Beverly A.
- Pacifici Camilla
- Page James Christophe
- Paranilam James G.
- Park Sang
- Parrish Keith A.
- Paschal Laura
- Patapis Polychronis
- Patel Jignasha
- Patrick Keith
- Pattishall Jr. Robert A.
- Paul Douglas William
- Paul Shirley J.
- Pauly Tyler Andrew
- Pavlovsky Cheryl M.
- Pedder Andrew H.
- Peek Matthew Weldon
- Pelham Patricia A.
- Penanen Konstantin
- Perriello Beth A.
- Perrin Marshall D.
- Perrine Richard F.
- Perrygo Chuck
- Peslier Muriel
- Petach Michael
- Peterson Karla A.
- Peña-Guerrero Maria
- Pfarr Tom
- Pierson James M.
- Pietraszkiewicz Martin
- Pilchen Guy
- Pipher Judy L.
- Pirzkal Norbert
- Pitman Joseph T.
- Plate Maurice te
- Player Danielle M.
- Plesha Rachel
- Plitzke Anja
- Pohner John A.
- Poletis Karyn Konstantin
- Pollizzi Joseph A.
- Polster Ethan
- Pontius James T.
- Pontoppidan Klaus
- Porges Susana C.
- Potter Gregg D.
- Prescott Stephen
- Proffitt Charles R.
- Pueyo Laurent
- Radich Armando
- Rager Reiko T.
- Rameau Julien
- Ramey Deborah D.
- Rampini Riccardo
- Rapp Robert
- Rashford Robert A.
- Rauscher Bernard J.
- Ravindranath Swara
- Rawle Timothy
- Rawlings Tynika N.
- Ray Tom
- Regan Michael W.
- Rehm Brian
- Rehm Kenneth D.
- Reid Neill
- Reis Alain Conde
- Reis Carl A.
- Renk Florian
- Reoch Tom B.
- Ressler Michael
- Rest Armin W.
- Reynolds Paul J.
- Richon Joel G.
- Richon Karen V.
- Ridgaway Michael
- Riedel Adric Richard
- Rieke George H.
- Rieke Marcia
- Rifelli Richard E.
- Rigby Jane R.
- Riggs Catherine S.
- Ringel Nancy J.
- Ritchie Christine E.
- Rix Hans-Walter
- Robberto Massimo
- Robinson Michael S.
- Robinson Orion
- Rock Frank W.
- Rodriguez David R.
- Roellig Thomas
- Rohrbach Scott O.
- Roman Anthony J.
- Romelfanger Frederick J.
- Romo Jr. Felipe P.
- Rosales Jose J.
- Rose Perry
- Roteliuk Anthony F.
- Roth Marc N.
- Rothwell Braden Quinn
- Rouzaud Sylvain
- Rowe Jason
- Rowlands Neil
- Roy Arpita
- Royer Pierre
- Rui Chunlei
- Rumler Peter
- Rumpl William
- Russ Melissa L.
- Ryan Michael B.
- Ryan Richard M.
- Saad Karl
- Sabata Modhumita
- Sabatino Rick
- Sabbi Elena
- Sabelhaus Phillip A.
- Sabia Stephen
- Sahu Kailash C.
- Saif Babak N.
- Salvignol Jean-Christophe
- Samara-Ratna Piyal
- Samuelson Bridget S.
- Sanders Felicia A.
- Santos Tony Dos
- Sappington Bradley
- Sargent B. A.
- Sauer Arne
- Savadkin Bruce J.
- Sawicki Marcin
- Schappell Tina M.
- Scheffer Caroline
- Scheithauer Silvia
- Scherer Ron
- Schiff Conrad
- Schlawin Everett
- Schmeitzky Olivier
- Schmitz Tyler S.
- Schmude Donald J.
- Schneider Analyn
- Schreiber Jürgen
- Schroeven-Deceuninck Hilde
- Schultz John J.
- Schwab Ryan
- Schwartz Curtis H.
- Scoccimarro Dario
- Scott John F.
- Scott Michelle B.
- Seaton Bonita L.
- Seely Bruce S.
- Seery Bernard
- Seidleck Mark
- Sembach Kenneth
- Shanahan Clare Elizabeth
- Shaughnessy Bryan
- Shaw Richard A.
- Shay Christopher Michael
- Sheehan Even
- Sheth Kartik
- Shih Hsin-Yi
- Shivaei Irene
- Siegel Noah
- Sienkiewicz Matthew G.
- Simmons Debra D.
- Simon Bernard P.
- Sirianni Marco
- Sivaramakrishnan Anand
- Slade Jeffrey E.
- Sloan G. C.
- Slocum Christine E.
- Slowinski Steven E.
- Smith Corbett T.
- Smith Eric P.
- Smith Erin C.
- Smith Koby
- Smith Robert
- Smith Stephanie J.
- Smolik John L.
- Soderblom David R.
- Sohn Sangmo Tony
- Sokol Jeff
- Sonneborn George
- Sontag Christopher D.
- Sooy Peter R.
- Soummer Remi
- Southwood Dana M.
- Spain Kay
- Sparmo Joseph
- Speer David T.
- Spencer Richard
- Sprofera Joseph D.
- Stallcup Scott S.
- Stanley Marcia K.
- Stansberry John A.
- Stark Christopher C.
- Starr Carl W.
- Stassi Diane Y.
- Steck Jane A.
- Steeley Christine D.
- Stephens Matthew A.
- Stephenson Ralph J.
- Stewart Alphonso C.
- Stiavelli Massimo
- Stockman Jr. Hervey
- Strada Paolo
- Straughn Amber N.
- Streetman Scott
- Strickland David Kendal
- Strobele Jingping F.
- Stuhlinger Martin
- Stys Jeffrey Edward
- Such Miguel
- Sukhatme Kalyani
- Sullivan Joseph F.
- Sullivan Pamela C.
- Sumner Sandra M.
- Sun Fengwu
- Sunnquist Benjamin Dale
- Swade Daryl Allen
- Swam Michael S.
- Swenton Diane F.
- Swoish Robby A.
- Tamas Laszlo
- Tao Andrew
- Taylor David K.
- Taylor Joanna M.
- Teague Kelly K.
- Telfer Randal C.
- Temim Tea
- Texter Scott C.
- Thatte Deepashri G.
- Thompson Christopher Lee
- Thompson Linda M.
- Thomson Shaun R.
- Thronson Harley
- Tierney C. M.
- Tikkanen Tuomo
- Tinnin Lee
- Tippet William Thomas
- Todd Connor William
- Tran Hien D.
- Trauger John
- Trejo Edwin Gregorio
- Truong Justin Hoang Vinh
- Tsukamoto Christine L.
- Tufail Yasir
- Tumlinson Jason
- Tustain Samuel
- Tyra Harrison
- Ubeda Leonardo
- Underwood Kelli
- Uzzo Michael A.
- Vaclavik Steven
- Valenduc Frida
- Valenti Jeff A.
- Van Campen Julie
- van de Wetering Inge
- Van Der Marel Roeland P.
- van Dishoeck Ewine F.
- van Haarlem Remy
- Van Tea Mason
- Vandenbussche Bart
- Vanterpool Dona D.
- Vernoy Michael R.
- Volk Kevin
- Voorzaat Piet
- Voyton Mark F.
- Vydra Ekaterina
- Waddy Darryl J.
- Waelkens Christoffel
- Wahlgren Glenn Michael
- Walker Jr. Frederick E.
- Wander Michel
- Warfield Christine K.
- Warner Gerald
- Wasiak Francis C.
- Wasiak Matthew F.
- Wehner James
- Weiler Kevin R.
- Weilert Mark
- Weiss Stanley B.
- Wells Martyn
- Welty Alan D.
- Wheate Lauren
- Wheeler Thomas P.
- White Christy L.
- Whitehouse Paul
- Whiteleather Jennifer Margaret
- Whitman William Russell
- Williams Christina C.
- Willmer Christopher N. A.
- Willott Chris J.
- Willoughby Scott P.
- Wilson Andrew
- Wilson Debra
- Wilson Donna V.
- Windhorst Rogier
- Wislowski Emily Christine
- Wolfe David J.
- Wolfe Michael A.
- Wolff Schuyler
- Wondel Amancio
- Woo Cindy
- Woods Robert T.
- Worden Elaine
- Workman William
- Wright Gillian S.
- Wu Carl
- Wu Chi-Rai
- Wun Dakin D.
- Wymer Kristen B.
- Yadetie Thomas
- Yan Isabelle C.
- Yang Keith C.
- Yates Kayla L.
- Yeager Christopher R.
- Yerger Ethan John
- Young Erick T.
- Young Gary
- Yu Gene
- Yu Susan
- Zak Dean S.
- Zeidler Peter
- Zepp Robert
- Zhou Julia
- Zincke Christian A.
- Zonak Stephanie
- Zondag Elisabeth
- Álvarez-Márquez Javier
- Östlin Göran
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 10/04/2023
- Field of study
Twenty-six years ago a small committee report, building on earlier studies,
expounded a compelling and poetic vision for the future of astronomy, calling
for an infrared-optimized space telescope with an aperture of at least 4m.
With the support of their governments in the US, Europe, and Canada, 20,000
people realized that vision as the 6.5m James Webb Space Telescope. A
generation of astronomers will celebrate their accomplishments for the life of
the mission, potentially as long as 20 years, and beyond. This report and the
scientific discoveries that follow are extended thank-you notes to the 20,000
team members. The telescope is working perfectly, with much better image
quality than expected. In this and accompanying papers, we give a brief
history, describe the observatory, outline its objectives and current observing
program, and discuss the inventions and people who made it possible. We cite
detailed reports on the design and the measured performance on orbit.Comment: Accepted by PASP for the special issue on The James Webb Space
Telescope Overview, 29 pages, 4 figure
Viral coinfections in hospitalized coronavirus disease 2019 patients recruited to the international severe acute respiratory and emerging infections consortium WHO clinical characterisation protocol UK study
- Author
- Adeniji Kayode
- Agranoff Daniel
- Agwuh Ken
- Ahmed Katie A.
- Ail Dhiraj
- Aldera Erin L.
- Alegria Ana
- Allen Sam
- Angus Brian
- Armstrong Jane A.
- Ashish Abdul
- Ashworth Milton
- Asiimwe Innocent G.
- Atkinson Dougal
- Baillie J. Kenneth
- Baillie J. Kenneth
- Bakshi Siddharth
- Barclay Wendy S.
- Bari Shahedal
- Barlow Gavin
- Barlow Samantha L.
- Barnass Stella
- Barrett Nicholas
- Bassford Christopher
- Basude Sneha
- Baxter David
- Beadsworth Michael
- Bernatoniene Jolanta
- Berridge John
- Berry Colin
- Best Nicola
- Bogaert Debby
- Booth Laura
- Bothma Pieter
- Brennan Benjamin
- Brittain-Long Robin
- Bullock Katie
- Bulteel Naomi
- Burden Tom
- Burtenshaw Andrew
- Carlucci Nicola
- Carracedo Alejandra Doce
- Caruth Vikki
- Cass Emily
- Catterall Benjamin W. A.
- Chadwick David
- Chadwick David
- Chambler Duncan
- Chand Meera
- Chechi Kanta
- Chee Nigel
- Child Jenny
- Chukkambotla Srikanth
- Clark Jordan J.
- Clark Richard
- Clark Tom
- Clarke Emily A.
- Clohisey Sara
- Cole Sarah
- Cole Sarah
- Collini Paul
- Connor Marie
- Cooke Graham S.
- Cooper Louise
- Cosgrove Catherine
- Coutts Audrey
- Cox Helen
- Cupitt Jason
- Cutino-Moguel Maria-Teresa
- Dalton Jo
- Dark Paul
- Davis Chris
- Davis Christopher
- Dawson Chris
- de Silva Thushan
- Dervisevic Samir
- Dincarslan Oslem
- Docherty Annemarie B.
- Donegan Cara
- Donnelly Lorna
- Donnison Phil
- Donohue Chloe
- dos Santos Correia Gonçalo
- Douthwaite Sam
- Drake Thomas M.
- Drummond Andrew
- Dumas Marc-Emmanuel
- Dunn Chris
- Dunning Jake
- DuRand Ingrid
- Dushianthan Ahilanadan
- Dyer Philip
- Dyer Tristan
- Elliott Angela
- Evans Anthony
- Evans Cariad
- Eziefula Chi
- Fairfield Cameron J.
- Fawkes Angie
- Fegan Chrisopher
- Filipe Ana da Silva
- Finch Lorna
- Finn Adam
- Fisher Lewis W. S.
- Flaherty Lisa
- Fletcher Tom
- Foster Terry
- Fullerton Duncan
- Gamble Carrol
- Garcia-Dorival Isabel
- Garg Atul
- Garg Sanjeev
- Garg Sanjeev
- Gilchrist Tammy
- Girvan Michelle
- Gkrania-Klotsas Effrossyni
- Godden Jo
- Goldsmith Arthur
- Graham Clive
- Grammatikopoulos Tassos
- Green Christoper A.
- Greenhalf William
- Griffin Julian L.
- Griffiths Fiona
- Gunning Philip
- Gunson Rory
- Gupta Rishi K.
- Hafezi Katarzyna
- Halpin Sophie
- Hardwick Hayley
- Hardwick Hayley E.
- Hardy Elaine
- Harrison Ewen M.
- Harrison Janet
- Hartley Catherine
- Hartshorn Stuart
- Harvey Daniel
- Havalda Peter
- Hawcutt Daniel B.
- Hendry Ross
- Hiscox Julian A.
- Ho Antonia
- Ho Antonia Ying Wai
- Hobrok Maria
- Hodgson Luke
- Holden Karl
- Holmes Anthony
- Horby Peter W.
- Hormis Anil
- Howard Joanne
- Ijaz Samreen
- Jackson Clare
- Jacobs Michael
- Jain Susan
- Jennings Paul
- Jensen Rebecca L.
- Jones Christopher B.
- Jones Trevor R.
- Kaliappan Agilan
- Kasipandian Vidya
- Keating Seán
- Kegg Stephen
- Kelsey Michael
- Kendall Jason
- Kerrison Caroline
- Kerslake Ian
- Khandaker Shadia
- Khoo Saye
- King Katharine
- Kiy Robyn T.
- Klenerman Paul
- Knight Stephen R.
- Knight Susan
- Koch Oliver
- Koduri Gouri
- Koshy George
- Koukorava Chrysa
- Laha Shondipon
- Lahnsteiner Eva
- Laird Steven
- Lake Annette
- Lant Suzannah
- Larkin Susan
- Latawiec Diane
- Lavelle-Langham Lara
- Law Andrew
- Law Andrew
- Lee James
- Leeming Gary
- Lefteri Daniella
- Leiner Tamas
- Lett Lauren
- Lewis Matthew R.
- Liggi Sonia
- Lillie Patrick
- Lim Wei Shen
- Limb James
- Linnett Vanessa
- Little Jeff
- Livoti Lucia A.
- Lyttle Mark
- MacGillivray Louise
- Maclean Alan
- MacLean Alasdair
- MacMahon Michael
- MacNaughton Emily
- Mancini Maria
- Mankregod Ravish
- Marsh Laura
- Maslen Lynn
- Massey Hannah
- Masson Huw
- Matovu Elijah
- Maziere Nicole
- McCafferty Sarah
- McCullough Katherine
- McDonald Sarah
- McDonald Sarah E.
- McDonald Sarah E.
- McEvoy Laurence
- McEwen Ruth
- McLauchlan John
- Mclean Kenneth A.
- Meda Manjula
- Mentzer Alexander J.
- Merson Laura
- Metelmann Soeren
- Meynert Alison M.
- Miah Nahida S.
- Middleton Joanna
- Mills Gary
- Minton Jane
- Mirfenderesky Mariyam
- Mitchell Joyce
- Mohandas Kavya
- Mok Quen
- Moon James
- Moore Elinoor
- Moore Shona C.
- Moore Shona C.
- Morgan Patrick
- Morrice Kirstie
- Morris Craig
- Mortimore Katherine
- Moses Samuel
- Mpenge Mbiye
- Mulla Rohinton
- Murphy Derek
- Murphy Ellen G.
- Murphy Lee
- Murphy Michael
- Nagarajan Thapas
- Nagel Megan
- Nelson Mark
- Norman Lisa
- Norris Lillian
- Norris Lucy
- Noursadeghi Mahdad
- O'Shea Matthew K.
- Olanipekun Michael
- Oosthuyzen Wilna
- Oosthuyzen Wilna
- Openshaw Peter J. M.
- Openshaw Peter J. M.
- Osagie Anthonia
- Ostermann Marlies
- Otahal Igor
- Pais Mark
- Palmarini Massimo
- Palmieri Carlo
- Palmieri Carlo
- Panchatsharam Selva
- Papakonstantinou Danai
- Papineni Padmasayee
- Paraiso Hassan
- Pascall David
- Patel Brij
- Pattison Natalie
- Paxton William A.
- Penrice-Randal Rebekah
- Pepperell Justin
- Peters Mark
- Phull Mandeep
- Pilgrim Jack
- Pintus Stefania
- Pius Riinu
- Planche Tim
- Plotkin Daniel
- Pollakis Georgios
- Pooni Jagtur Singh
- Post Frank
- Price David
- Price Nicholas
- Prince Tessa
- Prout Rachel
- Rae Nikolas
- Rambaut Andrew
- Reschreiter Henrik
- Reynolds Tim
- Reynolds Will
- Richardson Neil
- Ridley P Matthew
- Roberts Devender
- Roberts Mark
- Roberts Stephanie
- Robertson David L.
- Rose Alistair
- Rousseau Guy
- Ruge Bobby
- Russell Clark D.
- Ryan Brendan
- Sales Debby
- Saluja Taranprit
- Sancho-Shimizu Vanessa
- Sands Caroline J.
- Saviciute Egle
- Schmid Matthias L.
- Scott Janet T.
- Scott-Brown James
- Semple Malcolm G.
- Semple Malcolm G.
- Shah Aarti
- Shankar-Hari Manu
- Shanmuga Prad
- Sharma Anil
- Shaw Catherine A.
- Shaw Victoria
- Shaw Victoria E.
- Shawcross Anna
- Shears Rebecca K.
- Sigfrid Louise
- Sizer Jeremy
- Small Benjamin
- Smith Richard
- Snelson Catherine
- Solomon Tom
- Spencer Rebecca G.
- Spittle Nick
- Sriskandan Shiranee
- Staines Nikki
- Stambach Tom
- Stewart Richard
- Stuart David
- Subramaniam Krishanthi S.
- Subudhi Pradeep
- Summers Charlotte
- Swann Olivia V.
- Szakmany Tamas
- Szemiel Agnieska
- Taggart Aislynn
- Tait Sarah
- Takats Zoltan
- Takis Panteleimon
- Tanianis-Hughes Jolanta
- Tatham Kate
- Tedder Richard S.
- Thomas Jo
- Thomas Jordan
- Thompson A. A. Roger
- Thompson Chris
- Thompson Robert
- Thomson Emma C.
- Thwaites Ryan S.
- Tonder Libby van
- Tridente Ascanio
- Trochu Erwan
- Tupper-Carey Darell
- Turtle Lance C.W.
- Twagira Mary
- Vallotton Nick
- Vancheeswaran Rama
- Vincent-Smith Lisa
- Vink Elen
- Visuvanathan Shico
- Vuylsteke Alan
- Waddy Sam
- Wake Rachel
- Walden Andrew
- Welters Ingeborg
- Wham Murray
- Whitehouse Tony
- Whittaker Paul
- Whittington Ashley
- Wijesinghe Meme
- Wilcock Eve
- Williams Martin
- Wilson Lawrence
- Winchester Stephen
- Wiselka Martin
- Wolverson Adam
- Wootton Daniel G.
- Workman Andrew
- Wrobel Nicola
- Yates Bryan
- Young Peter
- Zambon Maria
- Zhang J. Eunice
- Publication venue
- 'Oxford University Press (OUP)'
- Publication date
- 30/11/2022
- Field of study
Background
We conducted this study to assess the prevalence of viral coinfection in a well characterized cohort of hospitalized coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients and to investigate the impact of coinfection on disease severity.
Methods
Multiplex real-time polymerase chain reaction testing for endemic respiratory viruses was performed on upper respiratory tract samples from 1002 patients with COVID-19, aged <1 year to 102 years old, recruited to the International Severe Acute Respiratory and Emerging Infections Consortium WHO Clinical Characterisation Protocol UK study. Comprehensive demographic, clinical, and outcome data were collected prospectively up to 28 days post discharge.
Results
A coinfecting virus was detected in 20 (2.0%) participants. Multivariable analysis revealed no significant risk factors for coinfection, although this may be due to rarity of coinfection. Likewise, ordinal logistic regression analysis did not demonstrate a significant association between coinfection and increased disease severity.
Conclusions
Viral coinfection was rare among hospitalized COVID-19 patients in the United Kingdom during the first 18 months of the pandemic. With unbiased prospective sampling, we found no evidence of an association between viral coinfection and disease severity. Public health interventions disrupted normal seasonal transmission of respiratory viruses; relaxation of these measures mean it will be important to monitor the prevalence and impact of respiratory viral coinfections going forward
Delayed mucosal anti-viral responses despite robust peripheral inflammation in fatal COVID-19
- Author
- Adeniji Kayode
- Agranoff Daniel
- Agwuh Ken
- Ahmed Katie A.
- Ail Dhiraj
- Aldera Erin L.
- Alegria Ana
- Alex Beatrice
- Allen Sam
- Andrikopoulos Petros
- Angus Brian
- Armstrong Jane A.
- Ashish Abdul
- Ashworth Milton
- Asiimwe Innocent G.
- Atkinson Dougal
- Bach Benjamin
- Baillie J.Kenneth
- Bakshi Siddharth
- Barclay Wendy S.
- Bari Shahedal
- Barlow Gavin
- Barlow Samantha L.
- Barnass Stella
- Barrett Nicholas
- Bassford Christopher
- Basude Sneha
- Baxter David
- Beadsworth Michael
- Bernatoniene Jolanta
- Berridge John
- Berry Colin
- Best Nicola
- Bogaert Debby
- Booth Laura
- Bothma Pieter
- Brennan Benjamin
- Brittain-Long Robin
- Bullock Katie
- Bulteel Naomi
- Burden Tom
- Burtenshaw Andrew
- Carlucci Nicola
- Carracedo Alejandra Doce
- Carson Gail
- Caruth Vikki
- Cass Emily
- Catterall Benjamin W.A.
- Chadwick David
- Chadwick David
- Chambler Duncan
- Chand Meera
- Chechi Kanta
- Chee Nigel
- Chikowore Primrose
- Child Jenny
- Chukkambotla Srikanth
- Clark Jordan J.
- Clark Richard
- Clark Tom
- Clarke Emily A.
- Clohisey Sara
- Cole Sarah
- Cole Sarah
- Collini Paul
- Connor Marie
- Cooke Graham S.
- Cooper Louise
- Cosgrove Catherine
- Coutts Audrey
- Cox Helen
- Cupitt Jason
- Cutino-Moguel Maria-Teresa
- da Silva Filipe Ana
- Dalton Jo
- Dark Paul
- Davis Christopher
- Davis Christopher
- Dawson Chris
- de Silva Thushan
- Dervisevic Samir
- Dincarslan Oslem
- Docherty Annemarie B.
- Donegan Cara
- Donnelly Lorna
- Donnison Phil
- Donohue Chloe
- dos Santos Correia Gonçalo
- Douthwaite Sam
- Drake Thomas M.
- Drummond Andrew
- Dumas Marc-Emmanuel
- Dunn Chris
- Dunning Jake
- DuRand Ingrid
- Dushianthan Ahilanadan
- Dyer Philip
- Dyer Tristan
- Elliott Angela
- Evans Anthony
- Evans Cariad
- Eziefula Chi
- Fairfield Cameron J.
- Fawkes Angie
- Fegan Chrisopher
- Finch Lorna
- Finn Adam
- Fisher Lewis W.S.
- Flaherty Lisa
- Fletcher Tom
- Foster Terry
- Fullerton Duncan
- Gamble Carrol
- Garcia-Dorival Isabel
- Garg Atul
- Garg Sanjeev
- Gilchrist Tammy
- Girvan Michelle
- Gkrania-Klotsas Effrossyni
- Godden Jo
- Goldsmith Arthur
- Graham Clive
- Grammatikopoulos Tassos
- Green Christoper A.
- Greenhalf William
- Griffin Julian L.
- Griffiths Fiona
- Gunning Philip
- Gupta Rishi K.
- Hafezi Katarzyna
- Halpin Sophie
- Hardwick Hayley
- Hardwick Hayley E.
- Hardy Elaine
- Harrison Ewen M.
- Harrison Janet
- Hartley Catherine
- Hartshorn Stuart
- Harvey Daniel
- Havalda Peter
- Hawcutt Daniel B.
- Hendry Ross
- Ho Wai
- Hobrok Maria
- Hodgson Luke
- Holden Karl
- Holmes Anthony
- Horby Peter W.
- Hormis Anil
- Howard Joanne
- Ijaz Samreen
- Jackson Clare
- Jacobs Michael
- Jain Susan
- Jennings Paul
- Jensen Rebecca L.
- Jones Christopher B.
- Jones Trevor R.
- Kaliappan Agilan
- Kasipandian Vidya
- Kegg Stephen
- Kelsey Michael
- Kendall Jason
- Kerrison Caroline
- Kerslake Ian
- Khandaker Shadia
- Khoo Saye
- King Katharine
- Kiy Robyn T.
- Klenerman Paul
- Knight Stephen R.
- Knight Susan
- Koch Oliver
- Koduri Gouri
- Koshy George
- Koukorava Chrysa
- Laha Shondipon
- Lahnsteiner Eva
- Laird Steven
- Lake Annette
- Lant Suzannah
- Larkin Susan
- Latawiec Diane
- Lavelle-Langham Lara
- Law Andrew
- Law Andrew
- Lee James
- Leeming Gary
- Lefteri Daniella
- Leiner Tamas
- Lett Lauren
- Lewis Matthew R.
- Liew Felicity
- Liggi Sonia
- Lillie Patrick
- Lim Wei Shen
- Limb James
- Linnett Vanessa
- Little Jeff
- Livoti Lucia A.
- Lyttle Mark
- MacGillivray Louise
- Maclean Alan
- MacMahon Michael
- MacNaughton Emily
- Mancini Maria
- Mankregod Ravish
- Marsh Laura
- Maslen Lynn
- Massey Hannah
- Masson Huw
- Matovu Elijah
- Maziere Nicole
- McCafferty Sarah
- McCullough Katherine
- McDonald Sarah
- McDonald Sarah E.
- McEvoy Laurence
- McEwen Ruth
- McLauchlan John
- Mclean Kenneth A.
- Meda Manjula
- Mentzer Alexander J.
- Merson Laura
- Metelmann Soeren
- Meynert Alison M.
- Miah Nahida S.
- Middleton Joanna
- Mills Gary
- Minton Jane
- Mitchell Joyce
- Mohandas Kavya
- Mok Quen
- Moon James
- Moore Elinoor
- Moore Shona C.
- Moore Shona C.
- Moore Shona C.
- Morgan Patrick
- Morrice Kirstie
- Morris Craig
- Mortimore Katherine
- Moses Samuel
- Mpenge Mbiye
- Mulla Rohinton
- Murphy Derek
- Murphy Ellen G.
- Murphy Lee
- Murphy Michael
- Nagarajan Thapas
- Nagel Megan
- Nelson Mark
- Norman Lisa
- Norris Lillian
- Norris Lucy
- Noursadeghi Mahdad
- O?Shea Matthew K.
- Olanipekun Michael
- Oosthuyzen Wilna
- Oosthuyzen Wilna
- Openshaw Peter J.M.
- Openshaw Peter J.M.
- Osagie Anthonia
- Ostermann Marlies
- Otahal Igor
- Pais Mark
- Palmarini Massimo
- Palmieri Carlo
- Palmieri Carlo
- Panchatsharam Selva
- Papakonstantinou Danai
- Papineni Padmasayee
- Paraiso Hassan
- Patel Brij
- Pattison Natalie
- Paxton William A.
- Penrice-Randal Rebekah
- Pepperell Justin
- Peters Mark
- Phull Mandeep
- Pilgrim Jack
- Pintus Stefania
- Pius Riinu
- Planche Tim
- Plotkin Daniel
- Pollakis Georgios
- Pooni Jagtur Singh
- Post Frank
- Price David
- Price Nicholas
- Prince Tessa
- Prout Rachel
- Rae Nikolas
- Rambaut Andrew
- Reschreiter Henrik
- Reynolds Tim
- Reynolds Will
- Richardson Neil
- Ridley P. Matthew
- Roberts Devender
- Roberts Mark
- Roberts Stephanie
- Robertson David L.
- Rose Alistair
- Rousseau Guy
- Ruge Bobby
- Russell Clark D.
- Russell Clark D.
- Ryan Brendan
- Sales Debby
- Saluja Taranprit
- Sancho-Shimizu Vanessa
- Sands Caroline J.
- Saviciute Egle
- Schmid Matthias L.
- Scott Janet T.
- Scott-Brown James
- Semple Malcolm G.
- Semple Malcolm G.
- Shah Aarti
- Shankar-Hari Manu
- Shanmuga Prad
- Sharma Anil
- Shaw Catherine A.
- Shaw Victoria
- Shaw Victoria E.
- Shawcross Anna
- Shears Rebecca K.
- Sidhu Jasmin K.
- Sigfrid Louise
- Siggins Matthew K.
- Sizer Jeremy
- Small Benjamin
- Smith Richard
- Snelson Catherine
- Solomon Tom
- Spencer Rebecca G.
- Spittle Nick
- Sriskandan Shiranee
- Staines Nikki
- Stambach Tom
- Stewart Richard
- Stuart David
- Subramaniam Krishanthi S.
- Subudhi Pradeep
- Summers Charlotte
- Swann Olivia V.
- Szakmany Tamas
- Szemiel Agnieska
- Taggart Aislynn
- Tait Sarah
- Takats Zoltan
- Takis Panteleimon
- Tanianis-Hughes Jolanta
- Tatham Kate
- Tedder Richard S.
- Thomas Jo
- Thomas Jordan
- Thompson A.A. Roger
- Thompson Chris
- Thompson Robert
- Thomson Emma C.
- Thomson Emma C.
- Thwaites Ryan S.
- Thwaites Ryan S.
- Tridente Ascanio
- Trochu Erwan
- Tupper-Carey Darell
- Turtle Lance
- Turtle Lance C.W.
- Twagira Mary
- Uruchurtu Ashley S.S.
- Vallotton Nick
- van Tonder Libby
- Vancheeswaran Rama
- Vincent Rachel
- Vincent-Smith Lisa
- Visuvanathan Shico
- Vuylsteke Alan
- Waddy Sam
- Wake Rachel
- Walden Andrew
- Welters Ingeborg
- Wham Murray
- Whitehouse Tony
- Whittaker Paul
- Whittington Ashley
- Wijesinghe Meme
- Wilcock Eve
- Williams Martin
- Wilson Lawrence
- Winchester Stephen
- Wiselka Martin
- Wolverson Adam
- Wootton Daniel G.
- Workman Andrew
- Wrobel Nicola
- Yates Bryan
- Ying Antonia
- Young Peter
- Zambon Maria
- Zhang J. Eunice
- Publication venue
- Oxford University Press
- Publication date
- 22/12/2023
- Field of study
Background
While inflammatory and immune responses to SARS-CoV-2 infection in peripheral blood are extensively described, responses at the upper respiratory mucosal site of initial infection are relatively poorly defined. We sought to identify mucosal cytokine/chemokine signatures that distinguished COVID-19 severity categories, and relate these to disease progression and peripheral inflammation.
Methods
We measured 35 cytokines and chemokines in nasal samples from 274 patients hospitalised with COVID-19. Analysis considered the timing of sampling during disease, as either the early (0-5 days post-symptom onset) or late (6-20 days post-symptom onset).
Results
Patients that survived severe COVID-19 showed IFN-dominated mucosal immune responses (IFN-γ, CXCL10 and CXCL13) early in infection. These early mucosal responses were absent in patients that would progress to fatal disease despite equivalent SARS-CoV-2 viral load. Mucosal inflammation in later disease was dominated by IL-2, IL-10, IFN-γ, and IL-12p70, which scaled with severity but did not differentiate patients who would survive or succumb to disease. Cytokines and chemokines in the mucosa showed distinctions from responses evident in the peripheral blood, particularly during fatal disease.
Conclusions
Defective early mucosal anti-viral responses anticipate fatal COVID-19 but are not associated with viral load. Early mucosal immune responses may define the trajectory of severe COVID-19
A prenylated dsRNA sensor protects against severe COVID-19
- Author
- Adeniji Kayode
- Agranoff Daniel
- Agwuh Ken
- Ahmed Katie A.
- Ail Dhiraj
- Aldera Erin L.
- Alegria Ana
- Alex Beatrice
- Allan Jay
- Allen Sam
- Andrikopoulos Petros
- Angus Brian
- Armstrong Jane A.
- Ashish Abdul
- Ashworth Milton
- Asiimwe Innocent G.
- Atkinson Dougal
- Bach Benjamin
- Baillie J. Kenneth
- Baillie J. Kenneth
- Bakshi Siddharth
- Barclay Wendy S.
- Bari Shahedal
- Barlow Gavin
- Barlow Samantha L.
- Barnass Stella
- Barrett Nicholas
- Bassford Christopher
- Basude Sneha
- Baxter David
- Beadsworth Michael
- Bernatoniene Jolanta
- Berridge John
- Berry Colin
- Best Nicola
- Bogaert Debby
- Booth Laura
- Bothma Pieter
- Brennan Benjamin
- Brittain-Long Robin
- Bullock Katie
- Bulteel Naomi
- Burden Tom
- Burtenshaw Andrew
- Cameron-Ruiz Natalia
- Carlucci Nicola
- Carracedo Alejandra Doce
- Carson Gail
- Caruth Vikki
- Cass Emily
- Castello Alfredo
- Catterall Benjamin W. A.
- Chadwick David
- Chadwick David
- Chambler Duncan
- Chand Meera
- Chechi Kanta
- Chee Nigel
- Child Jenny
- Chukkambotla Srikanth
- Clark Jordan J.
- Clark Tom
- Clarke Emily A.
- Clohisey Sara
- Clohisey Sara
- Cole Sarah
- Cole Sarah
- Collini Paul
- Connor Marie
- Cooke Graham S.
- Cooper Louise
- Cosgrove Catherine
- Cox Helen
- Crozier Thomas W. M.
- Cupitt Jason
- Cutino-Moguel Maria-Teresa
- Da Silva Filho Joao Luiz
- da Silva Filipe Ana
- Dalton Jo
- Dark Paul
- Davies Emma L.
- Davis Christopher
- Davis Ilan
- Dawson Chris
- de Lima Ferreira Luiz Carlos
- de Silva Thushan
- Dervisevic Samir
- Dincarslan Oslem
- Docherty Annemarie B.
- Donegan Cara
- Donnison Phil
- Donohue Chloe
- dos Santos Correia Gonçalo
- Douthwaite Sam
- Drake Thomas M.
- Drummond Andrew
- Dumas Marc-Emmanuel
- Dunn Chris
- Dunning Jake
- DuRand Ingrid
- Dushianthan Ahilanadan
- Dyer Philip
- Dyer Tristan
- Elliott Angela
- Evans Anthony
- Evans Cariad
- Eziefula Chi
- Fairfield Cameron J.
- Fawkes Angie
- Fegan Chrisopher
- Finch Lorna
- Finn Adam
- Fisher Lewis W. S.
- Flaherty Lisa
- Fletcher Tom
- Foster Terry
- Freire Santana Monique
- Fullerton Duncan
- Gamble Carrol
- Garcia-Dorival Isabel
- Garg Atul
- Garg Sanjeev
- Girvan Michelle
- Gkrania-Klotsas Effrossyni
- Godden Jo
- Goldsmith Arthur
- Graham Clive
- Green Christopher A.
- Greenhalf William
- Greenhalf William
- Greenwood Edward J. D.
- Griffin Julian L.
- Griffiths Fiona
- Grimes Graeme
- Gu Quan
- Gunning Philip
- Gupta Rishi K.
- Halpin Sophie
- Hardwick Hayley
- Hardy Elaine
- Harrison Ewen M.
- Harrison Janet
- Hartley Catherine
- Hartshorn Stuart
- Harvey Daniel
- Havalda Peter
- Hawcutt Daniel B.
- Hendry Ross
- Herder Vanessa
- Ho Antonia
- Ho Antonia Ying Wai
- Hobrok Maria
- Hodgson Luke
- Holmes Anthony
- Horby Peter W.
- Hormis Anil
- Hughes Joseph
- Ijaz Samreen
- Iselin Louisa
- Jackson Clare
- Jacobs Michael
- Jain Susan
- Jarmson Innes
- Jarrett Ruth F.
- Jennings Paul
- Jensen Rebecca L.
- Jones Christopher B.
- Jones Trevor R.
- Kaliappan Agilan
- Kasipandian Vidya
- Keating Seán
- Kegg Stephen
- Kelsey Michael
- Kendall Jason
- Kerrison Caroline
- Kerslake Ian
- Khandaker Shadia
- Khoo Saye
- King Katharine
- Kiy Robyn T.
- Klenerman Paul
- Knight Stephen R.
- Koch Oliver
- Koduri Gouri
- Koshy George
- Koukorava Chrysa
- Kuchi Srikeerthana
- Laha Shondipon
- Laird Steven
- Lake Annette
- Lant Suzannah
- Larkin Susan
- Latawiec Diane
- Lavelle-Langham Lara
- Law Andrew
- Law Andrew
- Lee James
- Lee Jeffrey Y.
- Leeming Gary
- Lefteri Daniella
- Lehner Paul J.
- Leiner Tamas
- Lett Lauren
- Lewis Matthew R.
- Liggi Sonia
- Lillie Patrick
- Lim Wei Shen
- Limb James
- Linnett Vanessa
- Little Jeff
- Livoti Lucia A.
- Loney Colin
- Lytras Spyros
- Lyttle Mark
- MacLean Alan
- MacMahon Michael
- MacNaughton Emily
- Mancini Maria
- Mankregod Ravish
- Marsh Laura
- Marti Matthias
- Maslen Lynn
- Massey Hannah
- Masson Huw
- Matovu Elijah
- Maziere Nicole
- McCafferty Sarah
- McCullough Katherine
- McDonald Sarah
- McDonald Sarah E.
- McEvoy Laurence
- McEwen Ruth
- McLauchlan John
- Mclean Kenneth A.
- Meda Manjula
- Mentzer Alexander J.
- Merson Laura
- Metelmann Soeren
- Meynert Alison
- Meynert Alison M.
- Miah Nahida S.
- Middleton Joanna
- Mills Gary
- Minton Jane
- Mirfenderesky Mariyam
- Mitchell Joyce
- Mohandas Kavya
- Mok Quen
- Moon James
- Moore Elinoor
- Moore Shona C.
- Moore Shona C.
- Morgan Patrick
- Morrice Kirstie
- Morris Craig
- Mortimore Katherine
- Moses Samuel
- Mpenge Mbiye
- Mulla Rohinton
- Murphy Derek
- Murphy Ellen G.
- Murphy Lee
- Murphy Lee
- Murphy Michael
- Nagarajan Thapas
- Nagel Megan
- Nelson Mark
- Noerenberg Marko
- Norman Lisa
- Norris Lillian
- Noursadeghi Mahdad
- O?Shea Matthew K.
- Olanipekun Michael
- Oosthuyzen Wilna
- Openshaw Peter J. M.
- Openshaw Peter J. M.
- Osagie Anthonia
- Ostermann Marlies
- Otahal Igor
- Pais Mark
- Palmalux Natasha
- Palmarini Massimo
- Palmarini Massimo
- Palmieri Carlo
- Palmieri Carlo
- Panchatsharam Selva
- Papakonstantinou Danai
- Papineni Padmasayee
- Paraiso Hassan
- Patel Brij
- Pattison Natalie
- Paxton William A.
- Penrice-Randal Rebekah
- Pepperell Justin
- Peters Mark
- Phull Mandeep
- Pilgrim Jack
- Pinto Rute M.
- Pintus Stefania
- Pius Riinu
- Planche Tim
- Plotkin Daniel
- Pollakis Georgios
- Post Frank
- Price David
- Price Nicholas
- Prince Tessa
- Prout Rachel
- Rae Nikolas
- Rambaut Andrew
- Reschreiter Henrik
- Reynolds Tim
- Reynolds Will
- Richardson Neil
- Ridley P. Matthew
- Rihn Suzannah J.
- Roberts Devender
- Roberts Mark
- Roberts Stephanie
- Robertson David L.
- Robertson David L.
- Rose Alistair
- Rousseau Guy
- Ruge Bobby
- Russell Clark D.
- Ryan Brendan
- Sales Debby
- Saluja Taranprit
- Sancho-Shimizu Vanessa
- Sands Caroline J.
- Saviciute Egle
- Schmid Matthias L.
- Scott Janet T.
- Scott-Brown James
- Semple Malcolm G.
- Semple Malcolm G.
- Shah Aarti
- Shankar-Hari Manu
- Shanmuga Prad
- Sharma Anil
- Shaw Catherine A.
- Shaw Victoria
- Shaw Victoria E.
- Shawcross Anna
- Shears Rebecca K.
- Sigfrid Louise
- Singh Pooni Jagtur
- Sizer Jeremy
- Small Benjamin
- Smith Richard
- Snelson Catherine
- Solomon Tom
- Spencer Rebecca G.
- Spittle Nick
- Sriskandan Shiranee
- Staines Nikki
- Stambach Tom
- Stanton Richard J.
- Stewart Douglas G.
- Stewart Richard
- Stuart David
- Subramaniam Krishanthi S.
- Subudhi Pradeep
- Sugrue Elena
- Summers Charlotte
- Swann Olivia V.
- Swingler Simon
- Szakmany Tamas
- Szemiel Agnieska
- Taggart Aislynn
- Takats Zoltan
- Takis Panteleimon
- Tanianis-Hughes Jolanta
- Tatham Kate
- Tedder Richard S.
- Thomas Jo
- Thomas Jordan
- Thompson A. A. Roger
- Thompson Chris
- Thompson Robert
- Thomson Emma C.
- Thwaites Ryan S.
- Tridente Ascanio
- Trindade Maranhão Costa Fabio
- Trochu Erwan
- Tupper-Carey Darell
- Turnbull Matthew L.
- Turtle Lance C. W.
- Twagira Mary
- Vallotton Nick
- van Tonder Libby
- Vancheeswaran Rama
- Varjak Margus
- Vincent-Smith Lisa
- Visuvanathan Shico
- Vuylsteke Alan
- Waddy Sam
- Wake Rachel
- Walden Andrew
- Wang Bo
- Wang Eddie C. Y.
- Welters Ingeborg
- Wham Murray
- Whitehouse Tony
- Whittaker Paul
- Whittington Ashley
- Wickenhagen Arthur
- Wijesinghe Meme
- Wilcock Eve
- Williams Martin
- Wilson Lawrence
- Wilson Sam J.
- Winchester Stephen
- Wiselka Martin
- Wolverson Adam
- Wootton Daniel G.
- Workman Andrew
- Wrobel Nicola
- Yates Bryan
- Young Peter
- Zambon Maria
- Zhang J. Eunice
- Publication venue
- 'American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)'
- Publication date
- 29/10/2021
- Field of study
Inherited genetic factors can influence the severity of COVID-19, but the molecular explanation underpinning a genetic association is often unclear. Intracellular antiviral defenses can inhibit the replication of viruses and reduce disease severity. To better understand the antiviral defenses relevant to COVID-19, we used interferon-stimulated gene (ISG) expression screening to reveal that OAS1, through RNase L, potently inhibits SARS-CoV-2. We show that a common splice-acceptor SNP (Rs10774671) governs whether people express prenylated OAS1 isoforms that are membrane-associated and sense specific regions of SARS-CoV-2 RNAs, or only express cytosolic, nonprenylated OAS1 that does not efficiently detect SARS-CoV-2. Importantly, in hospitalized patients, expression of prenylated OAS1 was associated with protection from severe COVID-19, suggesting this antiviral defense is a major component of a protective antiviral response
The P323L substitution in the SARS-CoV-2 polymerase (NSP12) confers a selective advantage during infection
- Author
- Adeniji Kayode
- Agranoff Daniel
- Agwuh Ken
- Ahmed Katie A.
- Ail Dhiraj
- Aldera Erin L.
- Alegria Ana
- Alex Beatrice
- Allen Sam
- Alruwaili Muhannad
- Andrikopoulos Petros
- Angus Brian
- Armstrong Jane A.
- Ashish Abdul
- Ashworth Milton
- Asiimwe Innocent G.
- Atkinson Dougal
- Bach Benjamin
- Baillie J. Kenneth
- Baillie J. Kenneth
- Bakshi Siddharth
- Barclay Wendy S.
- Bari Shahedal
- Barlow Gavin
- Barlow Samantha L.
- Barnass Stella
- Barrett Nicholas
- Bassford Christopher
- Basude Sneha
- Baxter David
- Bazire James
- Beadsworth Michael
- Bernatoniene Jolanta
- Berridge John
- Berry Colin
- Best Nicola
- Bogaert Debby
- Booth Laura
- Bothma Pieter
- Brennan Benjamin
- Brittain-Long Robin
- Bullock Katie
- Bulteel Naomi
- Burden Tom
- Burtenshaw Andrew
- Carlucci Nicola
- Carracedo Alejandra Doce
- Carroll Miles W.
- Carson Gail
- Caruth Vikki
- Cass Emily
- Catterall Benjamin W. A.
- Chadwick David
- Chadwick David
- Chambler Duncan
- Chand Meera
- Chechi Kanta
- Chee Nigel
- Child Jenny
- Chukkambotla Srikanth
- Clark Jordan J.
- Clark Richard
- Clark Tom
- Clarke Emily A.
- Clohisey Sara
- Cole Sarah
- Cole Sarah
- Collini Paul
- Connor Marie
- Cooke Graham S.
- Cooper Louise
- Cosgrove Catherine
- Coutts Audrey
- Cox Helen
- Cupitt Jason
- Cutino-Moguel Maria-Teresa
- da Silva Filipe Ana
- Dalton Jo
- Darby Alistair C.
- Dark Paul
- Davidson Andrew D.
- Davis Christopher
- Dawson Chris
- de Silva Thushan
- Dervisevic Samir
- Digard Paul
- Dincarslan Oslem
- Docherty Annemarie B.
- Donegan Cara
- Dong Xiaofeng
- Donnelly Lorna
- Donnison Phil
- Donohue Chloe
- Donovan-Banfield Iah
- dos Santos Correia Gonçalo
- Douthwaite Sam
- Drake Thomas M.
- Drummond Andrew
- Dumas Marc-Emmanuel
- Dunn Chris
- Dunning Jake
- DuRand Ingrid
- Dushianthan Ahilanadan
- Dyer Philip
- Dyer Tristan
- Elliott Angela
- Emmett Stevan R.
- Erdmann Maximilian
- Evans Anthony
- Evans Cariad
- Eziefula Chi
- Fairfield Cameron J.
- Fawkes Angie
- Fegan Chrisopher
- Finch Lorna
- Finn Adam
- Fisher Lewis W. S.
- Flaherty Lisa
- Fletcher Tom
- Foster Terry
- Fullerton Duncan
- Gamble Carrol
- Garcia-Dorival Isabel
- Garg Atul
- Garg Sanjeev
- Garg Sanjeev
- Gilchrist Tammy
- Girvan Michelle
- Gkrania-Klotsas Effrossyni
- Godden Jo
- Goldsmith Arthur
- Goldswain Hannah
- Graham Clive
- Green Christoper A.
- Greenhalf William
- Griffin Julian L.
- Griffiths Fiona
- Gunning Philip
- Gupta Rishi K.
- Hafezi Katarzyna
- Hall Yper
- Halpin Sophie
- Hardwick Hayley
- Hardy Elaine
- Harrison Ewen M.
- Harrison Janet
- Hartley Catherine
- Hartshorn Stuart
- Harvey Daniel
- Havalda Peter
- Hawcutt Daniel B.
- Hendry Ross
- Hiscox Julian A.
- Hiscox Julian A.
- Ho Antonia Ying Wai
- Hobrok Maria
- Hodgson Luke
- Holmes Anthony
- Horby Peter W.
- Hormis Anil
- Ijaz Samreen
- Jackson Clare
- Jacobs Michael
- Jain Susan
- Jearanaiwitayakul Tuksin
- Jennings Paul
- Jensen Rebecca L.
- Jones Benjamin
- Jones Christopher B.
- Jones Trevor R.
- Kaliappan Agilan
- Kasipandian Vidya
- Keating Seán
- Kegg Stephen
- Kelsey Michael
- Kendall Jason
- Kerrison Caroline
- Kerslake Ian
- Khandaker Shadia
- Khoo Saye
- King Katharine
- Kiy Robyn T.
- Klenerman Paul
- Knight Stephen R.
- Koch Oliver
- Koduri Gouri
- Koshy George
- Koukorava Chrysa
- Laha Shondipon
- Laird Steven
- Lake Annette
- Lant Suzannah
- Larkin Susan
- Latawiec Diane
- Lavelle-Langham Lara
- Law Andrew
- Law Andrew
- Lee James
- Leeming Gary
- Lefteri Daniella
- Leiner Tamas
- Lett Lauren
- Lewis Matthew R.
- Liggi Sonia
- Lillie Patrick
- Lim Wei Shen
- Limb James
- Linnett Vanessa
- Little Jeff
- Livoti Lucia A.
- Lyttle Mark
- MacGillivray Louise
- Maclean Alan
- MacMahon Michael
- MacNaughton Emily
- Mancini Maria
- Mankregod Ravish
- Marsh Laura
- Maslen Lynn
- Massey Hannah
- Masson Huw
- Matovu Elijah
- Matthews David A.
- Maziere Nicole
- McCafferty Sarah
- McCullough Katherine
- McDonald Sarah
- McDonald Sarah E.
- McEvoy Laurence
- McEwen Ruth
- McLauchlan John
- Mclean Kenneth A.
- Meda Manjula
- Mentzer Alexander J.
- Merson Laura
- Metelmann Soeren
- Meynert Alison M.
- Miah Nahida S.
- Middleton Joanna
- Mills Gary
- Minton Jane
- Mirfenderesky Mariyam
- Mitchell Joyce
- Mohandas Kavya
- Mok Quen
- Moon James
- Moore Elinoor
- Moore Shona C.
- Moore Shona C.
- Morgan Patrick
- Morrice Kirstie
- Morris Craig
- Mortimore Katherine
- Moses Samuel
- Mpenge Mbiye
- Mulla Rohinton
- Murphy Derek
- Murphy Ellen G.
- Murphy Lee
- Murphy Michael
- Nagarajan Thapas
- Nagel Megan
- Nelson Mark
- Norman Lisa
- Norris Lillian
- Noursadeghi Mahdad
- O?Shea Matthew K.
- Olanipekun Michael
- Oosthuyzen Wilna
- Openshaw Peter J. M.
- Openshaw Peter J. M.
- Osagie Anthonia
- Ostermann Marlies
- Otahal Igor
- Pais Mark
- Palmarini Massimo
- Palmieri Carlo
- Palmieri Carlo
- Panchatsharam Selva
- Papakonstantinou Danai
- Papineni Padmasayee
- Paraiso Hassan
- Patel Brij
- Pattison Natalie
- Paxton William A.
- Penrice-Randal Rebekah
- Pepperell Justin
- Peters Mark
- Phull Mandeep
- Pilgrim Jack
- Pintus Stefania
- Pius Riinu
- Planche Tim
- Plotkin Daniel
- Pollakis Georgios
- Pooni Jagtur Singh
- Post Frank
- Price David
- Price Nicholas
- Prince Tessa
- Prout Rachel
- Rae Nikolas
- Raghwani Jayna
- Rambaut Andrew
- Randle Nadine
- Reschreiter Henrik
- Reynolds Tim
- Reynolds Will
- Richardson Neil
- Ridley P. Matthew
- Roberts Devender
- Roberts Mark
- Roberts Stephanie
- Robertson David L.
- Rose Alistair
- Rousseau Guy
- Ruge Bobby
- Russell Clark D.
- Ryan Brendan
- Sales Debby
- Salguero Francisco J.
- Saluja Taranprit
- Sancho-Shimizu Vanessa
- Sands Caroline J.
- Saviciute Egle
- Schmid Matthias L.
- Scott Janet T.
- Scott-Brown James
- Semple Malcolm G.
- Semple Malcolm G.
- Shah Aarti
- Shankar-Hari Manu
- Shanmuga Prad
- Sharma Anil
- Shaw Catherine A.
- Shaw Victoria
- Shaw Victoria E.
- Shawcross Anna
- Shawli Ghada T.
- Shears Rebecca K.
- Sigfrid Louise
- Sizer Jeremy
- Small Benjamin
- Smith Richard
- Snelson Catherine
- Solomon Tom
- Spencer Rebecca G.
- Spittle Nick
- Sriskandan Shiranee
- Staines Nikki
- Stambach Tom
- Stewart Richard
- Stuart David
- Subramaniam Krishanthi S.
- Subudhi Pradeep
- Summers Charlotte
- Swann Olivia V.
- Szakmany Tamas
- Szemiel Agnieska
- Taggart Aislynn
- Takats Zoltan
- Takis Panteleimon
- Tanianis-Hughes Jolanta
- Tatham Kate
- Tedder Richard S.
- Thomas Jo
- Thomas Jordan
- Thompson A. A. Roger
- Thompson Chris
- Thompson Robert
- Thomson Emma C.
- Thwaites Ryan S.
- Tree Julia A.
- Tridente Ascanio
- Trochu Erwan
- Tupper-Carey Darell
- Turtle Lance
- Turtle Lance C. W.
- Twagira Mary
- Vallotton Nick
- van Tonder Libby
- Vancheeswaran Rama
- Vincent-Smith Lisa
- Visuvanathan Shico
- Vuylsteke Alan
- Waddy Sam
- Wake Rachel
- Walden Andrew
- Welters Ingeborg
- Wham Murray
- Whitehouse Tony
- Whittaker Paul
- Whittington Ashley
- Wijesinghe Meme
- Wilcock Eve
- Williams Martin
- Williamson Maia Kavanagh
- Wilson Lawrence
- Winchester Stephen
- Wiselka Martin
- Wolverson Adam
- Wootton Daniel G.
- Workman Andrew
- Wrobel Nicola
- Yates Bryan
- Young Peter
- Zambon Maria
- Zhang J. Eunice
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 13/03/2023
- Field of study
Background
The mutational landscape of SARS-CoV-2 varies at the dominant viral genome sequence and minor genomic variant population. During the COVID-19 pandemic, an early substitution in the genome was the D614G change in the spike protein, associated with an increase in transmissibility. Genomes with D614G are accompanied by a P323L substitution in the viral polymerase (NSP12). However, P323L is not thought to be under strong selective pressure.
Results
Investigation of P323L/D614G substitutions in the population shows rapid emergence during the containment phase and early surge phase during the first wave. These substitutions emerge from minor genomic variants which become dominant viral genome sequence. This is investigated in vivo and in vitro using SARS-CoV-2 with P323 and D614 in the dominant genome sequence and L323 and G614 in the minor variant population. During infection, there is rapid selection of L323 into the dominant viral genome sequence but not G614. Reverse genetics is used to create two viruses (either P323 or L323) with the same genetic background. L323 shows greater abundance of viral RNA and proteins and a smaller plaque morphology than P323.
Conclusions
These data suggest that P323L is an important contribution in the emergence of variants with transmission advantages. Sequence analysis of viral populations suggests it may be possible to predict the emergence of a new variant based on tracking the frequency of minor variant genomes. The ability to predict an emerging variant of SARS-CoV-2 in the global landscape may aid in the evaluation of medical countermeasures and non-pharmaceutical interventions
Para-infectious brain injury in COVID-19 persists at follow-up despite attenuated cytokine and autoantibody responses
- Author
- Adeniji Kayode
- Aggleton John P.
- Agranoff Daniel
- Agwuh Ken
- Ahmed Katie A.
- Ail Dhiraj
- Al-Chalabi Ammar
- Aldera Erin L.
- Alegria Ana
- Alex Beatrice
- Allen Christopher M.
- Allen Sam
- Amin Jay
- Andrikopoulos Petros
- Angus Brian
- Armour Cherie
- Armstrong Jane A.
- Ashish Abdul
- Ashworth Milton
- Asiimwe Innocent G.
- Atkinson Dougal
- Bach Benjamin
- Baillie J. Kenneth
- Baillie J. Kenneth
- Baker Mark R.
- Bakshi Siddharth
- Barclay Wendy S.
- Bari Shahedal
- Barlow Gavin
- Barlow Samantha L.
- Barnass Stella
- Barrett Nicholas
- Barrett Suzanne
- Bassford Christopher
- Basu Neil
- Basude Sneha
- Batra Rahul
- Baxter David
- Beadsworth Michael
- Benjamin Laura
- Bernatoniene Jolanta
- Berridge John
- Berry Colin
- Best Nicola
- Bethlehem Richard
- Blackledge Bethan
- Boardman Sarah A.
- Bogaert Debby
- Booth Laura
- Bothma Pieter
- Bradley John R.
- Bradley John R.
- Breen David P.
- Breen Gerome
- Breen Gerome
- Brennan Benjamin
- Breuer Judith
- Brittain-Long Robin
- Broome Matthew R.
- Bullmore Edward
- Bullock Katie
- Bulteel Naomi
- Burden Tom
- Burtenshaw Andrew
- Butler Matthew
- Carlucci Nicola
- Carracedo Alejandra D.
- Carson Alan
- Carson Gail
- Caruth Vikki
- Cass Emily
- Catterall Benjamin W.
- Cavanagh Jonathan
- Cavanagh Jonathan
- Chadwick David
- Chambler Duncan
- Chand Meera
- Chechi Kanta
- Chee Nigel
- Child Jenny
- Chinnery Patrick F.
- Chiollaz Anne-Cecile
- Christmas David
- Christmas David M.
- Chukkambotla Srikanth
- Clark Jordan J.
- Clark Jordan J.
- Clark Richard
- Clark Tom
- Clarke Emily A.
- Clohisey Sara
- Cole Sarah
- Coleman Jonathan R.
- Coles Alaisdair
- Coles Alasdair J.
- Collie Ceryce
- Collie Ceryce
- Collini Paul
- Connor Marie
- Cooke Graham S.
- Cooper Louise
- Cosgrove Catherine
- Cossette Nadine
- Cousins David
- Coutts Audrey
- Cox Helen
- Cupitt Jason
- Cutino-Moguel Maria-Teresa
- da Silva Ana
- Dalton Jo
- Darby Alastair
- Dark Paul
- David Anthony S.
- Davies Nicholas
- Davis Christopher
- Dawson Chris
- de Silva Thushan
- Defres Sylviane
- Dervisevic Samir
- Digby Richard
- Dincarslan Oslem
- Docherty Annemarie B.
- Dodd Katherine C.
- Donegan Cara
- Donnelly Lorna
- Donnison Phil
- Donohue Chloe
- dos Santos Gonçalo
- Douthwaite Sam
- Drake Thomas M.
- Dregan Alex
- Drummond Andrew
- Duff Eugene
- Dumas Marc-Emmanuel
- Dunai Cordelia
- Dunai Cordelia
- Dunn Chris
- Dunning Jake
- DuRand Ingrid
- Dushianthan Ahilanadan
- Dyer Philip
- Dyer Tristan
- Easton Ava
- Ebrahimi Soraya
- Egbe Franklyn N.
- Elliott Angela
- Ellul Mark A.
- Evangelou Nikos
- Evans Anthony
- Evans Cariad
- Eziefula Chi
- Facer Bethany
- Fairfield Cameron J.
- Fawkes Angie
- Fegan Chrisopher
- Fernandes Peter M.
- Finch Lorna
- Finn Adam
- Fisher Lewis W.
- Flaherty Lisa
- Fletcher Tom
- Foster Terry
- Fower Andrew
- Fox Hannah
- Francis Richard
- Fullerton Duncan
- Gamble Carrol
- Garcia-Dorival Isabel
- Garg Atul
- Garg Sanjeev
- Garjani Afagh
- George Lily
- Gilchrist Tammy
- Girvan Michelle
- Gkrania-Klotsas Effrossyni
- Glen Kiran
- Godden Jo
- Goldsmith Arthur
- Graham Clive
- Grammatikopoulos Tassos
- Green Christoper A.
- Greenhalf William
- Gregory Rebecca
- Griffin Julian L.
- Griffiths Fiona
- Griffiths Michael
- Griffiths Michael
- Grimbly Victoria
- Grundmann Alexander
- Grundmann Alexander
- Gunatilake Savini
- Gunning Philip
- Gupta Rishi K.
- Hafezi Katarzyna
- Halpin Sophie
- Hamid Shahd H.
- Hampshire Adam
- Hannah C.
- Hardwick Hayley
- Hardwick Marc
- Hardy Elaine
- Harris Jade D.
- Harrison Ewan
- Harrison Ewen M.
- Harrison Janet
- Harrison Neil
- Harrison Neil A.
- Harrison Paul J.
- Hartley Catherine
- Hartmann Monika
- Hartshorn Stuart
- Harvey Daniel
- Havalda Peter
- Hawcutt Daniel B.
- Held Marie
- Hendry Ross
- Hetherington Claire
- Hiscox Julian
- Hobrok Maria
- Hodel Eva M.
- Hodgson Luke
- Holden Karl
- Holland Angela E.
- Holmes Anthony
- Horby Peter W.
- Hormis Anil
- Hotopf Matthew
- Howard Joanne
- Huang Yun
- Hughes Stella
- Husain Masud
- Ijaz Samreen
- Irani Sarosh
- Irani Sarosh R.
- Jackson Clare
- Jackson Thomas
- Jacobs Michael
- Jain Susan
- Jenkins Thomas M.
- Jennings Paul
- Jensen Rebecca L.
- Jezzard Peter
- Jones Christopher B.
- Jones Trevor R.
- Kaliappan Agilan
- Kasipandian Vidya
- Keating Seán
- Kegg Stephen
- Keller Simon
- Kelsey Michael
- Kendall Jason
- Kerrison Caroline
- Kerslake Ian
- Khandaker Shadia
- Khoo Saye
- King Katharine
- Kingston Nathalie
- Kiy Robyn T.
- Klenerman Paul
- Knight Stephen R.
- Knight Susan
- Koch Oliver
- Koduri Gouri
- Koshy George
- Koukorava Chrysa
- Kyaw Sandar
- Laha Shondipon
- Lahnsteiner Eva
- Laird Steven
- Lake Annette
- Lant Suzannah
- Larkin Susan
- Latawiec Diane
- Lavelle-Langham Lara
- Law Andrew
- Lee James
- Leek Charles
- Leeming Gary
- Lefteri Daniella
- Leibowitz Maya
- Leiner Tamas
- Lett Lauren
- Lewis Gabriella
- Lewis Matthew R.
- Liggi Sonia
- Lilleker James B.
- Lillie Patrick
- Lim Wei S.
- Limb James
- Linnett Vanessa
- Little Jeff
- Livoti Lucia A.
- Lunn Michael P.
- Lyttle Mark
- MacGillivray Louise
- MacIver Claire L.
- Maclean Alan
- MacMahon Michael
- MacNaughton Emily
- Madarshahian Daniel
- Mancini Maria
- Mankregod Ravish
- Mansoori Parisa
- Marsh Laura
- Martin Naomi
- Maslen Lynn
- Massey Hannah
- Masson Huw
- Matovu Elijah
- Maziere Nicole
- McCafferty Sarah
- McCullough Katherine
- McDonald Sarah
- McDonald Sarah E.
- McDonnell Gavin
- McEvoy Laurence
- McEwen Ruth
- McGlinchey Emily
- McIlwaine Ryan
- McIntosh Andrew M.
- McLauchlan John
- Mclean Kenneth A.
- Meda Manjula
- Menon David K.
- Menon David K.
- Mentzer Alexander J.
- Merson Laura
- Metelmann Soeren
- Meynert Alison M.
- Miah Nahida S.
- Michael Benedict D.
- Michael Benedict D.
- Middleton Joanna
- Miller Karla
- Mills Gary
- Minton Jane
- Mitchell Joyce
- Mohandas Kavya
- Mok Quen
- Monssen Dina
- Moon James
- Moore Elinoor
- Moore Shona C.
- Morgan Patrick
- Morrice Kirstie
- Morris Christopher M.
- Morris Craig
- Mortimore Katherine
- Moses Samuel
- Mpenge Mbiye
- Mulholland Ciaran
- Mulla Rohinton
- Murphy Derek
- Murphy Ellen G.
- Murphy Lee
- Murphy Michael
- Nagarajan Thapas
- Nagel Megan
- Nair Akshay
- Needham Edward
- Needham Edward J.
- Nelson Mark
- Newcombe Virginia
- Nicholas Nathalie
- Nicholson Timothy
- Norman Lisa
- Norris Lillian
- Norris Lucy
- Norton Emma
- Noursadeghi Mahdad
- O'Malley Ronan
- O'Shea Matthew K.
- Olanipekun Michael
- Oosthuyzen Wilna
- Openshaw Peter J.
- Openshaw Peter J.
- Osagie Anthonia
- Ostermann Marlies
- Otahal Igor
- Paddick Stella-Maria
- Pais Mark
- Palmarini Massimo
- Palmieri Carlo
- Palmos Alish
- Palmos Alish
- Panchatsharam Selva
- Papakonstantinou Danai
- Papineni Padmasayee
- Paraiso Hassan
- Patel Arvind
- Patel Brij
- Pattison Natalie
- Paxton William A.
- Peacock Sharon
- Pendered Sophie
- Penrice-Randal Rebekah
- Pepperell Justin
- Peters Mark
- Phull Mandeep
- Pilgrim Jack
- Pintus Stefania
- Pius Riinu
- Planche Tim
- Plotkin Daniel
- Pollak Thomas
- Pollakis Georgios
- Pooni Jagtur S.
- Post Frank
- Price David
- Price Nicholas
- Prince Tessa
- Prout Rachel
- Rae Nikolas
- Rambaut Andrew
- Ren Alexander
- Reschreiter Henrik
- Reynolds Tim
- Reynolds Will
- Richardson Neil
- Ridley P. M.
- Roberts Angela
- Roberts Devender
- Roberts Mark
- Roberts Stephanie
- Robertson David L.
- Rogers Henry C.
- Rose Alistair
- Rota Silvia
- Rousseau Guy
- Ruge Bobby
- Russell Clark D.
- Ryan Brendan
- Sales Debby
- Salman Rustam A.
- Saluja Taranprit
- Samuel Merna
- Sanchez Jean-Charles
- Sancho-Shimizu Vanessa
- Sands Caroline J.
- Sargent Brendan
- Saviciute Egle
- Sawcer Stephen J.
- Schmid Matthias L.
- Scott Janet T.
- Scott-Brown James
- Seed Adam W.
- Semple Malcolm G.
- Semple Malcolm G.
- Semple Scott
- Shah Aarti
- Shankar-Hari Manu
- Shanmuga Prad
- Sharma Anil
- Sharma Parul
- Shaw Catherine A.
- Shaw Pamela J.
- Shaw Victoria
- Shaw Victoria E.
- Shawcross Anna
- Shears Rebecca K.
- Sieradzki Adam
- Sigfrid Louise
- Singh Bhagteshwar
- Sizer Jeremy
- Small Benjamin
- Smith Craig J.
- Smith Jacqueline
- Smith Richard
- Smith Stephen
- Snelson Catherine
- Solomon Tom
- Solomon Tom
- Spencer Rebecca G.
- Spittle Nick
- Sriskandan Shiranee
- Staines Nikki
- Stambach Tom
- Stewart James P.
- Stewart Richard
- Stirrups Kathy
- Stuart David
- Subramaniam Krishanthi
- Subramaniam Krishanthi S.
- Subudhi Pradeep
- Summers Charlotte
- Sunderland Geraint
- Swann Olivia V.
- Szakmany Tamas
- Szemiel Agnieska
- Taams Leonie
- Taams Leonie S.
- Taggart Aislynn
- Tait Sarah
- Takats Zoltan
- Takis Panteleimon
- Tamborska Arina
- Tanianis-Hughes Jolanta
- Tatham Kate
- Tato Esteban
- Taylor John-Paul
- Tedder Richard S.
- Tharmaratnam Kukatharmini
- Thomas Jo
- Thomas Jordan
- Thomas Rhys H.
- Thompson A. A. R.
- Thompson Chris
- Thompson Robert
- Thomson Emma
- Thomson Emma C.
- Thwaites Ryan S.
- Tonder Libby v.
- Tridente Ascanio
- Trochu Erwan
- Tupper-Carey Darell
- Turtle Lance C.
- Twagira Mary
- Underwood Jonathan
- Upthegrove Rachel
- Vallotton Nick
- van Daniel J.
- Vancheeswaran Rama
- Veenith Tonny
- Venneri Annalena
- Vincent Angela
- Vincent Angela
- Vincent Rachel
- Vincent-Smith Lisa
- Visuvanathan Shico
- Vuylsteke Alan
- Waddy Sam
- Wai Antonia Y.
- Wake Rachel
- Walden Andrew
- Welters Ingeborg
- Wham Murray
- Whitehouse Tony
- Whittaker Paul
- Whittington Ashley
- Wijesinghe Meme
- Wilcock Eve
- Williams Guy B.
- Williams Martin
- Williams Robyn
- Williams Steven
- Wilson Lawrence
- Winchester Stephen
- Wiselka Martin
- Wolverson Adam
- Wong Sui H.
- Wood Greta K.
- Wood Greta K.
- Wood Nicholas
- Wootton Daniel G.
- Workman Andrew
- Wrobel Nicola
- Yates Bryan
- Young Peter
- Zambon Maria
- Zandi Michael S.
- Zelaya Fernando
- Zhang J. E.
- Publication venue
- Nature Research
- Publication date
- 22/12/2023
- Field of study
To understand neurological complications of COVID-19 better both acutely and for recovery, we measured markers of brain injury, inflammatory mediators, and autoantibodies in 203 hospitalised participants; 111 with acute sera (1–11 days post-admission) and 92 convalescent sera (56 with COVID-19-associated neurological diagnoses). Here we show that compared to 60 uninfected controls, tTau, GFAP, NfL, and UCH-L1 are increased with COVID-19 infection at acute timepoints and NfL and GFAP are significantly higher in participants with neurological complications. Inflammatory mediators (IL-6, IL-12p40, HGF, M-CSF, CCL2, and IL-1RA) are associated with both altered consciousness and markers of brain injury. Autoantibodies are more common in COVID-19 than controls and some (including against MYL7, UCH-L1, and GRIN3B) are more frequent with altered consciousness. Additionally, convalescent participants with neurological complications show elevated GFAP and NfL, unrelated to attenuated systemic inflammatory mediators and to autoantibody responses. Overall, neurological complications of COVID-19 are associated with evidence of neuroglial injury in both acute and late disease and these correlate with dysregulated innate and adaptive immune responses acutely
Clovis Age Western Stemmed Projectile Points and Human Coprolites at the Paisley Caves
- Author
- Barta Jody Lynn
- Campos Paula
- Connolly Thomas J.
- Cummings Linda Scott
- Davis Loren G.
- Gibbons Summer C.
- Gilbert Tom
- Hockett Bryan
- Hofreiter Michael
- Jenkins Dennis L.
- Jones George T.
- Kemp Brian M.
- Monroe Cara
- Paijmans Johanna L. A.
- Raghavan Maanasa
- Rasmussen Morten
- Stafford jr. Thomas
- Willerslev Eske
- Yohe II Robert M.
- Yost Chad
- Publication venue
- 'American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)'
- Publication date
- 13/07/2012
- Field of study
The Paisley Caves in Oregon record the oldest directly dated human remains (DNA) in the Western Hemisphere. More than 100 high-precision radiocarbon dates show that deposits containing artifacts and coprolites ranging in age from 12,450 to 2295 14C years ago are well stratified. Western Stemmed projectile points were recovered in deposits dated to 11,070 to 11,340 14C years ago, a time contemporaneous with or preceding the Clovis technology. There is no evidence of diagnostic Clovis technology at the site. These two distinct technologies were parallel developments, not the product of a unilinear technological evolution. “Blind testing” analysis of coprolites by an independent laboratory confirms the presence of human DNA in specimens of pre-Clovis age. The colonization of the Americas involved multiple technologically divergent, and possibly genetically divergent, founding groups