1,929,150 research outputs found

    Color suppressed contributions to the decay modes B_{d,s} -> D_{s,d} D_{s,d}, B_{d,s} -> D_{s,d} D^*_{s,d}, and B_{d,s} -> D^*_{s,d} D^*_{s,d}

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    The amplitudes for decays of the type Bd,sDs,dDs,dB_{d,s} \to D_{s,d} D_{s,d}, have no factorizable contributions, while Bd,sDs,dDs,dB_{d,s} \to D_{s,d} D^*_{s,d}, and Bd,sDs,dDs,dB_{d,s} \to D^*_{s,d} D^*_{s,d} have relatively small factorizable contributions through the annihilation mechanism. The dominant contributions to the decay amplitudes arise from chiral loop contributions and tree level amplitudes which can be obtained in terms of soft gluon emissions forming a gluon condensate. We predict that the branching ratios for the processes Bˉd0Ds+Ds\bar B^0_d \to D_s^+ D_s^-, Bˉd0Ds+Ds\bar B^0_d \to D_s^{+*} D_s^- and Bˉd0Ds+Ds\bar B^0_d \to D_s^+ D_s^{-*} are all of order (23)×104(2- 3) \times 10^{-4}, while Bˉs0Dd+Dd\bar B^0_s \to D_d^+ D_d^-, Bˉs0Dd+Dd\bar B^0_s \to D_d^{+*} D_d^- and Bˉs0Dd+Dd\bar B^0_s \to D_d^+ D_d^{-*} are of order (47)×103(4- 7) \times 10^{-3}. We obtain branching ratios for two DD^*'s in the final state of order two times bigger.Comment: 15 pages, 4 figure

    Measurement of the D-s+-D-s- production asymmetry in 7 TeV pp collisions

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    Heavy quark production in 7 TeV centre-of-mass energy pp collisions at the LHC is not necessarily flavour symmetric. The production asymmetry, AP, between and mesons is studied using the ϕπ± decay mode in a data sample of 1.0 fb−1 collected with the LHCb detector. The difference between π+ and π− detection efficiencies is determined using the ratios of fully reconstructed to partially reconstructed D⁎± decays. The overall production asymmetry in the rapidity region 2.0 to 4.5 with transverse momentum larger than 2 GeV is measured to be AP=(−0.33±0.22±0.10)%. This result can constrain models of heavy flavour production

    Constraints on charged Higgs bosons from D(s)+- -> mu+- nu and D(s)+- -> tau+- nu

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    The decays D(s)+- -> mu+- nu and D(s)+- -> tau+- nu have traditionally been used to measure the D(s)+- meson decay constant f_D(s). Recent measurements at CLEO-c and the B factories suggest a branching ratio for both decays somewhat higher than the Standard Model prediction using f_D(s) from unquenched lattice calculations. The charged Higgs boson (H+-) in the Two Higgs Doublet Model (Type II) would also mediate these decays, but any sizeable contribution from H+- can only suppress the branching ratios and consequently is now slightly disfavoured. It is shown that constraints on the parameters tan(beta) and m_H+- from such decays can be competitive with and complementary to analogous constraints derived from the leptonic meson decays B+- -> tau+- nu_tau and K+- -> mu+- nu_mu, especially if lattice calculations eventually prefer f_D(s) < 250 MeV.Comment: 18 pages, 4 figure

    Constraint of B_{d,s}-bar{B}_{d,s} mixing on warped extra-dimension model

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    Recent CDF measurement of the Bs-Bs oscillation frequency, at the Tevatron imposes significant constraint on various models for new physics. A warped extra-dimension model with custodial isospin symmetry accommodates the Bd-Bd mixing at tree level mainly through the Kaluza-Klein gluons. This is due to the misalignment between the bulk gauge eigenstates and the localized Yukawa eigenstates of the bulk fermions. We adopt the universal 5D Yukawa coupling model where all Yukawa couplings are of order one. The SM fermion mass spectra and mixings are controlled by the bulk Dirac mass parameters. With two versions of the hadronic parameter values, we investigate the implication of the observed BB mixings on this model. The CP-violating effects on the Bd system is shown to provide very strong constraint: The first Kaluza-Klein mass of a gluon has its lower bound about 3.7 TeV with 1 sigma uncertainty.Comment: published version in JHEP, CP-violating effects include

    B^0_{d,s} - \bar{B}^0_{d,s} mass-differences from QCD spectral sum rules

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    We present the first QCD spectral sum rules analysis of the SU(3) breaking parameter \xi and an improved estimate of the renormalization group invariant (RGI) bag constant \hat{B}_{B_q} both entering into the B^0_{d,s} - \bar{B}^0_{d,s} mass-differences. The averages of the results from the Laplace and moment sum rules to order \alpha_s are f_B\sqrt{\hat B_B} \simeq (247 \pm 59) MeV and \xi \equiv f_{B_s} \sqrt{\hat B_{B_s}} / f_{B} \sqrt{\hat B_{B}} \simeq (1.18\pm 0.03), in units where f_\pi=130.7 MeV. Combined with the experimental data on the mass-differences \Delta M_{d,s}, one obtains the constraint on the CKM weak mixing angle |V_{ts}/V_{td}|^2 > 20.0 (1.1). Alternatively, using the weak mixing angle from the analysis of the unitarity triangle and the data on \Delta M_d, one predicts \Delta M_s=18.6 (2.2) ps^{-1} in agreement with the present experimental lower bound and within the reach of Tevatron 2.Comment: 7 pages with 2 figures, uses espcrc2.sty. Version to appear in Phys. Lett.
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